{"status":true,"post":{"id":76561,"user_id":7,"status":1,"type":1,"orde":null,"notification_type":0,"static_post":0,"published_at":"2025-10-17 09:45:00","created_at":"2025-10-17T06:45:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2025-10-17T06:45:00.000000Z","edited_at":"2025-10-17 09:45:00","source_id":null,"post_id":76561,"is_featured":0,"title":"Yalan beyanla i\u015fe giren tazminats\u0131z \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131labilir","slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"home_title":"Yalan beyanla i\u015fe giren tazminats\u0131z \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131labilir","sub_title":null,"category_id":73,"description":null,"content":"

\u0130\u015fe al\u0131m s\u00fcrecinde ger\u00e7ek d\u0131\u015f\u0131 beyanda bulunan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi, i\u015fveren taraf\u0131ndan hakl\u0131 sebeple feshedilebilir. Ger\u00e7ek d\u0131\u015f\u0131 beyan\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar hem tazminats\u0131z i\u015ften at\u0131labilir hem de SGK hizmet d\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fc kayd\u0131nda \u2018hakl\u0131 fesih\u2019 damgas\u0131 ilelebet yer al\u0131r. Yarg\u0131tay i\u00e7tihatlar\u0131 da bu t\u00fcr davalarda \u00e7o\u011funlukla i\u015fverenleri hakl\u0131 buluyor.<\/strong><\/p>


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\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma hayat\u0131na girecek olan herkesin \u00f6ncelikle d\u00fcr\u00fcstl\u00fck kural\u0131na uymas\u0131 gerekir. D\u00fcr\u00fcstl\u00fck kural\u0131 i\u015f ba\u015fvurusundan itibaren i\u015flemeye ba\u015flar. Buna g\u00f6re sadece parlak bir e\u011fitim ve kariyerinizin olmas\u0131, \u00e7ok yetenekli ve tecr\u00fcbeli olman\u0131z yeterli de\u011fildir. Elbette bu meziyetler \u00f6nemlidir. Ancak b\u00fct\u00fcn bu meziyetlerden \u00f6nce gerek i\u015f ba\u015fvuru formu ve CV\u2019nizde gerekse i\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesinde d\u00fcr\u00fcstl\u00fck kural\u0131na uygun olarak ger\u00e7ek beyanlarda bulunman\u0131z hayati ehemmiyet arz eder.<\/p>


<\/p>

Keza i\u015fe girmi\u015f olsan\u0131z da aradan ne kadar zaman ge\u00e7erse ge\u00e7sin ger\u00e7ek d\u0131\u015f\u0131 beyanda bulundu\u011funuzun ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 halinde tazminats\u0131z i\u015ften at\u0131labilece\u011finizi unutmay\u0131n. Bu konuda mahkeme yoluna ba\u015fvuruda bulunsan\u0131z dahi kaybetme ihtimaliniz \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek. Yarg\u0131tay i\u00e7tihatlar\u0131na bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z zaman \u00e7o\u011funlukla i\u015fverenleri hakl\u0131 buluyor. Zira \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma hayat\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 g\u00fcvene dayal\u0131d\u0131r. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla i\u015fe giri\u015f esnas\u0131nda olsa dahi sizin i\u00e7in \u00f6nemsiz g\u00f6r\u00fcnse bile ger\u00e7ek d\u0131\u015f\u0131 beyan zor durumda kalman\u0131za neden olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>


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\u0130\u015fe al\u0131m s\u00fcrecinde askerlik g\u00f6revini ifa etti\u011fini beyan etmesine kar\u015f\u0131n sonradan askerlik g\u00f6revini yapmak i\u00e7in i\u015ften ayr\u0131lmak zorunda kalan i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin i\u015fveren taraf\u0131ndan hakl\u0131 sebeple feshedilmesinin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ihtiva eden emsal nitelikte inceleme konusu Yarg\u0131tay karar\u0131 bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda de\u011ferlendirildi.<\/p>


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KARAR B\u0130LG\u0130LER\u0130<\/strong>
Karar\u0131 veren daire ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131: Yarg\u0131tay 9. Hukuk Dairesi<\/span><\/p>

Karar bilgileri: Esas No: 2021\/6394, Karar No: 2021\/10519<\/p>

Yasal dayana\u011f\u0131: 4857 say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 25. maddesinin (II) numaral\u0131 bendinin (a) alt bendinde; \u201c\u0130\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada bu s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin esasl\u0131 noktalar\u0131ndan biri i\u00e7in gerekli vas\u0131flar veya \u015fartlar kendisinde bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde bunlar\u0131n kendisinde bulundu\u011funu ileri s\u00fcrerek yahut ger\u00e7e\u011fe uygun olmayan bilgiler veya s\u00f6zler s\u00f6yleyerek i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015fvereni yan\u0131ltmas\u0131\u201d uygulaman\u0131n yasal dayana\u011f\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fkil ediyor.<\/p>


<\/p>

ASKERL\u0130\u011e\u0130N\u0130 YAPMI\u015e G\u0130B\u0130 G\u00d6STERMEK<\/strong>
Davac\u0131 vekili dava dilek\u00e7esinde; davac\u0131n\u0131n askerlik g\u00f6revini ifa etmek ve askerlik bitiminde tekrar i\u015fe ba\u015flamak \u00fczere daval\u0131 i\u015fyeri yetkilisi ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ferek mutab\u0131k kald\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, bu suretle davac\u0131n\u0131n i\u015ften ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, daval\u0131 \u015firkete verdi\u011fi dilek\u00e7esinde \u2026\u2026 tarihinde askere gidece\u011fini, gidece\u011fi birli\u011fi ve ekinde yedek subay s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma sonu\u00e7 belgesini sundu\u011funu, daval\u0131 i\u015fveren taraf\u0131ndan ke\u015fide edilen \u2026\u2026 tarihli fesih bildirimi ve fesih gerek\u00e7elerinin haks\u0131z oldu\u011fu beyanla k\u0131dem ve ihbar tazminat\u0131 ile bir k\u0131s\u0131m i\u015f\u00e7ilik alacaklar\u0131n\u0131n daval\u0131dan tahsiline karar verilmesini talep etti.<\/span><\/p>


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Daval\u0131 i\u015fveren vekili ise m\u00fcvekkili kurumun i\u015fe al\u0131m \u015fartlar\u0131ndan birinin erkek \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar i\u00e7in askerlik g\u00f6revinin ifa edilmi\u015f olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini, davac\u0131n\u0131n i\u015fe al\u0131m s\u00fcrecinde askerlik g\u00f6revini ifa etti\u011fine dair belge istenmesine kar\u015f\u0131n sunulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak beyan\u0131na g\u00fcvenerek i\u015fe al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, davac\u0131n\u0131n ek sefer g\u00f6rev emrine \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek i\u015ften ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, akabinde yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rma sonucunda davac\u0131n\u0131n askerlik g\u00f6revini ifa etmedi\u011finin ve ek seferberlik emrine ili\u015fkin olarak verdi\u011fi belgenin ger\u00e7ek olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, davac\u0131n\u0131n bu \u015fekilde daval\u0131 i\u015fvereni yan\u0131ltt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu nedenle davac\u0131n\u0131n i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin hakl\u0131 nedenle feshedildi\u011fini beyanla davan\u0131n reddini talep etti.<\/p>


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\u0130\u015eVEREN\u0130 YANILTTI<\/strong>
\u0130nceleme konusu kararda, bahse konu olay nedeniyle i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin feshinin hakl\u0131 nedene dayan\u0131p dayanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, hakl\u0131 neden olarak iddia edilen; 4857 say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 25. maddesinin (II) numaral\u0131 bendinin (a) alt bendindeki, \u201c\u0130\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada bu s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin esasl\u0131 noktala- r\u0131ndan biri i\u00e7in gerekli vas\u0131flar veya \u015fartlar kendisinde bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde bunlar\u0131n kendisinde bulundu\u011funu ileri s\u00fcrerek yahut ger\u00e7e\u011fe uygun olmayan bilgiler veya s\u00f6zler s\u00f6yleyerek i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015fvereni yan\u0131ltmas\u0131\u201d kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilip de\u011ferlendirilmeyece\u011fi noktas\u0131nda d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmleniyor.<\/span><\/p>


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Yerel mahkemenin, davac\u0131n\u0131n askerlik g\u00f6revi nedeniyle fiilen feshinin daha \u00f6nce tarihli oldu\u011fu gerek\u00e7esiyle davan\u0131n k\u0131smen kabul\u00fcne karar vermesi \u00fczerine konu Yarg\u0131tay\u2019a intikal ettirildi.<\/p>


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\u0130nceleme konusuna ili\u015fkin Yarg\u0131tay, \u00f6zetle \u015fu karara vard\u0131: \u201cDavac\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7inin, daval\u0131 i\u015fyerinde i\u015fe ba\u015flarken yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesi esnas\u0131nda askerlik g\u00f6revini ifa etti\u011fini, belgesini de daha sonra temin ederek i\u015fyerine sunabilece\u011fini beyan etti\u011fi, daval\u0131 i\u015fverenin de davac\u0131n\u0131n askerlik g\u00f6revini ifa etti\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve davac\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7iyi bu \u015fekilde i\u015fe ald\u0131\u011f\u0131, bir m\u00fcddet \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmadan sonra daha fazla erteleme imkan\u0131 bulamayan davac\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7inin zorunlu askerlik hizmetini yerine getirmek i\u00e7in i\u015fyerinden ayr\u0131lmak zorunda kalmas\u0131 \u00fczerine davac\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015fe ba\u015flama esnas\u0131nda \u2018askerlik g\u00f6revimi yapt\u0131m\u2019 \u015feklindeki yan\u0131lt\u0131c\u0131 beyan\u0131n\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in ger\u00e7ek olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lan sefer g\u00f6rev emri ibraz ederek zorunlu askerlik hizmetine gidece\u011fi halde sefer g\u00f6rev emri ile gidece\u011fi \u015feklinde yan\u0131lt\u0131c\u0131 beyanda bulunup ger\u00e7e\u011fe ayk\u0131r\u0131 belge verdi\u011fi, davac\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015f akdinin bu durumun ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 \u00fczerine a\u00e7\u0131klanan eylemleri nedeniyle feshedildi\u011fi dosyadaki bilgi ve belgelerle sabittir.<\/p>


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Davac\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7inin yukar\u0131da izah edilen fiilinin do\u011fruluk ve ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131k kural\u0131n\u0131n ihlali niteli\u011finde oldu\u011fu ve daval\u0131 i\u015fverenin fesihte hakl\u0131 oldu\u011fu g\u00f6zetilerek davac\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131dem ve ihbar tazminat\u0131 taleplerinin reddi gerekirken yaz\u0131l\u0131 gerek\u00e7e ile kabul\u00fc hatal\u0131 olup bozmay\u0131 gerektirmi\u015ftir.\u201d<\/p>


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Karar incelendi\u011finde, yukar\u0131da yer verdi\u011fimiz \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun maddesiyle birebir \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc izahtan varestedir. Zira askerlik, bir\u00e7ok i\u015fte olmazsa olmaz bir kriter. \u0130nceleme konusu kararda da i\u015f\u00e7inin yalan beyanda bulunarak i\u015fvereni yan\u0131ltt\u0131\u011f\u0131, bu davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fruluk ve ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131k kurallar\u0131yla ba\u011fda\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r.

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D\u00dcR\u00dcSTL\u00dcK HER ZAMAN KAZANDIRIR\u00a0
<\/strong>\u0130nceleme konusu Yarg\u0131tay karar\u0131nda da g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00fczere; i\u015f hayat\u0131na at\u0131l\u0131rken ba\u015fta gelen kural, d\u00fcr\u00fcstl\u00fck kaideleri \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde asla ger\u00e7ek d\u0131\u015f\u0131 beyanda bulunmamak olmal\u0131. \u00d6zellikle askerlik gibi \u00e7ok m\u00fchim bir konuda yalan s\u00f6ylerseniz, ka\u00e7 y\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f olursan\u0131z olun, i\u015fveren bu durumu \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fi anda kap\u0131ya koyabilir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla hem tazminat\u0131n\u0131zdan mahrum kal\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z hem de SGK hizmet d\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fc kayd\u0131n\u0131zda \u2018hakl\u0131 fesih\u2019 damgas\u0131 ilelebet yer al\u0131r. Bu durumda yeni i\u015f bulmak kabus olur. Ayr\u0131ca i\u015fsizlik \u00f6dene\u011fi de alamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z gibi gereksiz yere avukat ve mahkeme masraflar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalman\u0131z s\u00f6z konusu olabilir. Laf\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fc, d\u00fcr\u00fcstl\u00fck her zaman kazand\u0131r\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>


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<\/p>","slug":"yalan-beyanla-ise-giren-tazminatsiz-cikarilabilir","tags":null,"meta_title":"Yalan beyanla i\u015fe giren tazminats\u0131z \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131labilir","meta_description":"\u0130\u015fe al\u0131m s\u00fcrecinde ger\u00e7ek d\u0131\u015f\u0131 beyanda bulunan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi, i\u015fveren taraf\u0131ndan hakl\u0131 sebeple feshedilebilir. Ger\u00e7ek d\u0131\u015f\u0131 beyan\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar hem tazminats\u0131z i\u015ften at\u0131labilir hem de SGK hizmet d\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fc kayd\u0131nda \u2018hakl\u0131 fesih\u2019 damgas\u0131 ilelebet yer al\u0131r. Yarg\u0131tay i\u00e7tihatlar\u0131 da bu t\u00fcr davalarda \u00e7o\u011funlukla i\u015fverenleri hakl\u0131 buluyor.","meta_keywords":null,"news_cover_min":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1760648400CQqa8i51A3Rpn04.webp","news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"view_count":0,"cropped_1200x675":"\/front\/uploads\/haber\/1200x675\/yalan-beyanla-ise-giren-tazminatsiz-cikarilabilir_1200x675_h4cgZK5xMP.webp","user":{"id":7,"name":"\u0130SA","surname":"KARAKA\u015e","email":"igurmen@yandex.com.tr","slug":"isa-karakas","avatar":"\/front\/uploads\/avatar\/1733691600UsNll1YpnmquGG1.webp","status":1,"role":1,"email_verified_at":null,"orde":null,"created_at":"2022-09-15T09:39:41.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-18T10:20:38.000000Z","seo_title":null,"seo_description":null},"translations":[{"id":76693,"is_featured":0,"is_amp":0,"is_ads":0,"ads_link":null,"post_id":76561,"locale":"tr","category_id":73,"title":"Yalan beyanla i\u015fe giren tazminats\u0131z \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131labilir","home_title":"Yalan beyanla i\u015fe giren tazminats\u0131z \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131labilir","sub_title":null,"slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"subtitleuse":0,"description":null,"content":"

\u0130\u015fe al\u0131m s\u00fcrecinde ger\u00e7ek d\u0131\u015f\u0131 beyanda bulunan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi, i\u015fveren taraf\u0131ndan hakl\u0131 sebeple feshedilebilir. Ger\u00e7ek d\u0131\u015f\u0131 beyan\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar hem tazminats\u0131z i\u015ften at\u0131labilir hem de SGK hizmet d\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fc kayd\u0131nda \u2018hakl\u0131 fesih\u2019 damgas\u0131 ilelebet yer al\u0131r. Yarg\u0131tay i\u00e7tihatlar\u0131 da bu t\u00fcr davalarda \u00e7o\u011funlukla i\u015fverenleri hakl\u0131 buluyor.<\/strong><\/p>


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\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma hayat\u0131na girecek olan herkesin \u00f6ncelikle d\u00fcr\u00fcstl\u00fck kural\u0131na uymas\u0131 gerekir. D\u00fcr\u00fcstl\u00fck kural\u0131 i\u015f ba\u015fvurusundan itibaren i\u015flemeye ba\u015flar. Buna g\u00f6re sadece parlak bir e\u011fitim ve kariyerinizin olmas\u0131, \u00e7ok yetenekli ve tecr\u00fcbeli olman\u0131z yeterli de\u011fildir. Elbette bu meziyetler \u00f6nemlidir. Ancak b\u00fct\u00fcn bu meziyetlerden \u00f6nce gerek i\u015f ba\u015fvuru formu ve CV\u2019nizde gerekse i\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesinde d\u00fcr\u00fcstl\u00fck kural\u0131na uygun olarak ger\u00e7ek beyanlarda bulunman\u0131z hayati ehemmiyet arz eder.<\/p>


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Keza i\u015fe girmi\u015f olsan\u0131z da aradan ne kadar zaman ge\u00e7erse ge\u00e7sin ger\u00e7ek d\u0131\u015f\u0131 beyanda bulundu\u011funuzun ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 halinde tazminats\u0131z i\u015ften at\u0131labilece\u011finizi unutmay\u0131n. Bu konuda mahkeme yoluna ba\u015fvuruda bulunsan\u0131z dahi kaybetme ihtimaliniz \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek. Yarg\u0131tay i\u00e7tihatlar\u0131na bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z zaman \u00e7o\u011funlukla i\u015fverenleri hakl\u0131 buluyor. Zira \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma hayat\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 g\u00fcvene dayal\u0131d\u0131r. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla i\u015fe giri\u015f esnas\u0131nda olsa dahi sizin i\u00e7in \u00f6nemsiz g\u00f6r\u00fcnse bile ger\u00e7ek d\u0131\u015f\u0131 beyan zor durumda kalman\u0131za neden olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>


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\u0130\u015fe al\u0131m s\u00fcrecinde askerlik g\u00f6revini ifa etti\u011fini beyan etmesine kar\u015f\u0131n sonradan askerlik g\u00f6revini yapmak i\u00e7in i\u015ften ayr\u0131lmak zorunda kalan i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin i\u015fveren taraf\u0131ndan hakl\u0131 sebeple feshedilmesinin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ihtiva eden emsal nitelikte inceleme konusu Yarg\u0131tay karar\u0131 bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda de\u011ferlendirildi.<\/p>


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KARAR B\u0130LG\u0130LER\u0130<\/strong>
Karar\u0131 veren daire ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131: Yarg\u0131tay 9. Hukuk Dairesi<\/span><\/p>

Karar bilgileri: Esas No: 2021\/6394, Karar No: 2021\/10519<\/p>

Yasal dayana\u011f\u0131: 4857 say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 25. maddesinin (II) numaral\u0131 bendinin (a) alt bendinde; \u201c\u0130\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada bu s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin esasl\u0131 noktalar\u0131ndan biri i\u00e7in gerekli vas\u0131flar veya \u015fartlar kendisinde bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde bunlar\u0131n kendisinde bulundu\u011funu ileri s\u00fcrerek yahut ger\u00e7e\u011fe uygun olmayan bilgiler veya s\u00f6zler s\u00f6yleyerek i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015fvereni yan\u0131ltmas\u0131\u201d uygulaman\u0131n yasal dayana\u011f\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fkil ediyor.<\/p>


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ASKERL\u0130\u011e\u0130N\u0130 YAPMI\u015e G\u0130B\u0130 G\u00d6STERMEK<\/strong>
Davac\u0131 vekili dava dilek\u00e7esinde; davac\u0131n\u0131n askerlik g\u00f6revini ifa etmek ve askerlik bitiminde tekrar i\u015fe ba\u015flamak \u00fczere daval\u0131 i\u015fyeri yetkilisi ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ferek mutab\u0131k kald\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, bu suretle davac\u0131n\u0131n i\u015ften ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, daval\u0131 \u015firkete verdi\u011fi dilek\u00e7esinde \u2026\u2026 tarihinde askere gidece\u011fini, gidece\u011fi birli\u011fi ve ekinde yedek subay s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma sonu\u00e7 belgesini sundu\u011funu, daval\u0131 i\u015fveren taraf\u0131ndan ke\u015fide edilen \u2026\u2026 tarihli fesih bildirimi ve fesih gerek\u00e7elerinin haks\u0131z oldu\u011fu beyanla k\u0131dem ve ihbar tazminat\u0131 ile bir k\u0131s\u0131m i\u015f\u00e7ilik alacaklar\u0131n\u0131n daval\u0131dan tahsiline karar verilmesini talep etti.<\/span><\/p>


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Daval\u0131 i\u015fveren vekili ise m\u00fcvekkili kurumun i\u015fe al\u0131m \u015fartlar\u0131ndan birinin erkek \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar i\u00e7in askerlik g\u00f6revinin ifa edilmi\u015f olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini, davac\u0131n\u0131n i\u015fe al\u0131m s\u00fcrecinde askerlik g\u00f6revini ifa etti\u011fine dair belge istenmesine kar\u015f\u0131n sunulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak beyan\u0131na g\u00fcvenerek i\u015fe al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, davac\u0131n\u0131n ek sefer g\u00f6rev emrine \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek i\u015ften ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, akabinde yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rma sonucunda davac\u0131n\u0131n askerlik g\u00f6revini ifa etmedi\u011finin ve ek seferberlik emrine ili\u015fkin olarak verdi\u011fi belgenin ger\u00e7ek olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, davac\u0131n\u0131n bu \u015fekilde daval\u0131 i\u015fvereni yan\u0131ltt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu nedenle davac\u0131n\u0131n i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin hakl\u0131 nedenle feshedildi\u011fini beyanla davan\u0131n reddini talep etti.<\/p>


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\u0130\u015eVEREN\u0130 YANILTTI<\/strong>
\u0130nceleme konusu kararda, bahse konu olay nedeniyle i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin feshinin hakl\u0131 nedene dayan\u0131p dayanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, hakl\u0131 neden olarak iddia edilen; 4857 say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun 25. maddesinin (II) numaral\u0131 bendinin (a) alt bendindeki, \u201c\u0130\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada bu s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin esasl\u0131 noktala- r\u0131ndan biri i\u00e7in gerekli vas\u0131flar veya \u015fartlar kendisinde bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde bunlar\u0131n kendisinde bulundu\u011funu ileri s\u00fcrerek yahut ger\u00e7e\u011fe uygun olmayan bilgiler veya s\u00f6zler s\u00f6yleyerek i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015fvereni yan\u0131ltmas\u0131\u201d kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilip de\u011ferlendirilmeyece\u011fi noktas\u0131nda d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmleniyor.<\/span><\/p>


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Yerel mahkemenin, davac\u0131n\u0131n askerlik g\u00f6revi nedeniyle fiilen feshinin daha \u00f6nce tarihli oldu\u011fu gerek\u00e7esiyle davan\u0131n k\u0131smen kabul\u00fcne karar vermesi \u00fczerine konu Yarg\u0131tay\u2019a intikal ettirildi.<\/p>


<\/p>

\u0130nceleme konusuna ili\u015fkin Yarg\u0131tay, \u00f6zetle \u015fu karara vard\u0131: \u201cDavac\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7inin, daval\u0131 i\u015fyerinde i\u015fe ba\u015flarken yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesi esnas\u0131nda askerlik g\u00f6revini ifa etti\u011fini, belgesini de daha sonra temin ederek i\u015fyerine sunabilece\u011fini beyan etti\u011fi, daval\u0131 i\u015fverenin de davac\u0131n\u0131n askerlik g\u00f6revini ifa etti\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve davac\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7iyi bu \u015fekilde i\u015fe ald\u0131\u011f\u0131, bir m\u00fcddet \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmadan sonra daha fazla erteleme imkan\u0131 bulamayan davac\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7inin zorunlu askerlik hizmetini yerine getirmek i\u00e7in i\u015fyerinden ayr\u0131lmak zorunda kalmas\u0131 \u00fczerine davac\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015fe ba\u015flama esnas\u0131nda \u2018askerlik g\u00f6revimi yapt\u0131m\u2019 \u015feklindeki yan\u0131lt\u0131c\u0131 beyan\u0131n\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in ger\u00e7ek olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lan sefer g\u00f6rev emri ibraz ederek zorunlu askerlik hizmetine gidece\u011fi halde sefer g\u00f6rev emri ile gidece\u011fi \u015feklinde yan\u0131lt\u0131c\u0131 beyanda bulunup ger\u00e7e\u011fe ayk\u0131r\u0131 belge verdi\u011fi, davac\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015f akdinin bu durumun ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 \u00fczerine a\u00e7\u0131klanan eylemleri nedeniyle feshedildi\u011fi dosyadaki bilgi ve belgelerle sabittir.<\/p>


<\/p>

Davac\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7inin yukar\u0131da izah edilen fiilinin do\u011fruluk ve ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131k kural\u0131n\u0131n ihlali niteli\u011finde oldu\u011fu ve daval\u0131 i\u015fverenin fesihte hakl\u0131 oldu\u011fu g\u00f6zetilerek davac\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131dem ve ihbar tazminat\u0131 taleplerinin reddi gerekirken yaz\u0131l\u0131 gerek\u00e7e ile kabul\u00fc hatal\u0131 olup bozmay\u0131 gerektirmi\u015ftir.\u201d<\/p>


<\/p>

Karar incelendi\u011finde, yukar\u0131da yer verdi\u011fimiz \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019nun maddesiyle birebir \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc izahtan varestedir. Zira askerlik, bir\u00e7ok i\u015fte olmazsa olmaz bir kriter. \u0130nceleme konusu kararda da i\u015f\u00e7inin yalan beyanda bulunarak i\u015fvereni yan\u0131ltt\u0131\u011f\u0131, bu davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fruluk ve ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131k kurallar\u0131yla ba\u011fda\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r.

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D\u00dcR\u00dcSTL\u00dcK HER ZAMAN KAZANDIRIR\u00a0
<\/strong>\u0130nceleme konusu Yarg\u0131tay karar\u0131nda da g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00fczere; i\u015f hayat\u0131na at\u0131l\u0131rken ba\u015fta gelen kural, d\u00fcr\u00fcstl\u00fck kaideleri \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde asla ger\u00e7ek d\u0131\u015f\u0131 beyanda bulunmamak olmal\u0131. \u00d6zellikle askerlik gibi \u00e7ok m\u00fchim bir konuda yalan s\u00f6ylerseniz, ka\u00e7 y\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f olursan\u0131z olun, i\u015fveren bu durumu \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fi anda kap\u0131ya koyabilir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla hem tazminat\u0131n\u0131zdan mahrum kal\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z hem de SGK hizmet d\u00f6k\u00fcm\u00fc kayd\u0131n\u0131zda \u2018hakl\u0131 fesih\u2019 damgas\u0131 ilelebet yer al\u0131r. Bu durumda yeni i\u015f bulmak kabus olur. Ayr\u0131ca i\u015fsizlik \u00f6dene\u011fi de alamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z gibi gereksiz yere avukat ve mahkeme masraflar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalman\u0131z s\u00f6z konusu olabilir. Laf\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fc, d\u00fcr\u00fcstl\u00fck her zaman kazand\u0131r\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>


<\/p>


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