{"status":true,"post":{"id":21939,"user_id":23,"status":1,"type":1,"orde":null,"notification_type":3,"static_post":0,"published_at":"2022-10-24 14:14:08","created_at":"2020-04-30T21:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-10-24T11:14:08.000000Z","edited_at":"2024-12-17 22:35:21","source_id":null,"post_id":21939,"is_featured":0,"title":"Koronavir\u00fcs\u00fcn ekonomiye yans\u0131malar\u0131","slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"category_id":73,"description":null,"content":" \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t

Hikmet Baydar<\/strong><\/span>
<\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye \u0130statistik Kurumu taraf\u0131ndan 24 Nisan 2020\u2019de yay\u0131nlanan Nisan 2020 sekt\u00f6rel g\u00fcven endeksleri verileri, koronavir\u00fcs\u00fcn ekonomide yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 tahribat\u0131n boyutlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/span><\/p>

S\u00f6z konusu b\u00fcltene g\u00f6re; g\u00fcven endeksleri hizmet, perakende, ticaret ve in\u015faat sekt\u00f6rlerinde d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Mevsim etkilerinden ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f g\u00fcven endeksi nisan ay\u0131nda bir \u00f6nceki aya g\u00f6re hizmet sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde y\u00fczde 50.1, perakende ticaret sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde y\u00fczde 26.0 ve in\u015faat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde y\u00fczde 42.2 azalm\u0131\u015f durumda.<\/span><\/p>

\"\"Mevsim etkilerinden ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f sekt\u00f6rel g\u00fcven endeksleri, Nisan 2020<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/p>

Perakende ticaret sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn g\u00fcven endeksi 101.7\u2019den 75.2\u2019ye, hizmet sekt\u00f6r\u00fc g\u00fcven endeksi 95.2\u2019den 46.1\u2019e ve in\u015faat sekt\u00f6r\u00fc g\u00fcven endeksi ise 77.2\u2019den 44.7 seviyelerine d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/span><\/p>

B\u00fct\u00fcn sekt\u00f6rlerde bu kadar sert bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f, yat\u0131r\u0131m i\u015ftah\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131, daha karamsar bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceyle hareket edilmesi nedeniyle de k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclme e\u011filimine girilmesi etkilerini yapabilir. B\u00f6yle ortamlarda firmalar en az gider seviyesinde en az risk alacak \u015fekilde faaliyetlerini y\u00fcr\u00fctmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar.<\/span><\/p>

PERAKENDE T\u0130CARET<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Endekslerin bu kadar d\u00fc\u015fmesinin sebeplerine bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda; perakende ticaret sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde bir \u00f6nceki aya g\u00f6re, mevcut mal stok seviyesi alt endeksinin y\u00fczde 9.7 artarak 118.5 oldu\u011funu, son \u00fc\u00e7 ayl\u0131k d\u00f6nemde i\u015f hacmi sat\u0131\u015flar alt endeksinin y\u00fczde 39.9 azalarak 56.7 de\u011ferini ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve gelecek \u00fc\u00e7 ayl\u0131k d\u00f6nemde i\u015f hacmi-sat\u0131\u015flar beklentisi alt endeksinin ise y\u00fczde 50.8 azalarak 50.5 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6zlemliyoruz. Yani \u00f6zet olarak stoklar\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc anl\u0131yoruz. Gelece\u011fe y\u00f6nelik sat\u0131\u015f beklentisi de d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f durumda. Endeksteki sert d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f de ciro d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn ne kadar derin oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6steriyor.<\/span><\/p>

H\u0130ZMET SEKT\u00d6R\u00dc<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Hizmet sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde bir \u00f6nceki aya g\u00f6re, son \u00fc\u00e7 ayl\u0131k d\u00f6nemde hizmetlere olan talep alt endeksinin y\u00fczde 45.9 azalarak 48.3 oldu\u011funu, son \u00fc\u00e7 ayl\u0131k d\u00f6nemde i\u015f durumu alt endeksinin y\u00fczde 47.1 azalarak 47.9 de\u011ferini ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, gelecek \u00fc\u00e7 ayl\u0131k d\u00f6nemde hizmetlere olan talep beklentisi alt endeksinin ise y\u00fczde 56.8 azalarak 42.2 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6zlemliyoruz. K\u0131saca, hizmetlere olan talebin h\u0131zla d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve yak\u0131n gelecekte de bu seyrini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrece\u011finin beklendi\u011fini g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz.<\/span><\/p>

\u0130N\u015eAAT SEKT\u00d6R\u00dc<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

\u0130n\u015faat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde, faaliyetleri k\u0131s\u0131tlayan temel fakt\u00f6rlerden \u2018di\u011fer fakt\u00f6rler\u2019in mart ay\u0131nda y\u00fczde 1.9 iken nisan ay\u0131nda y\u00fczde 50.7, \u2018talep yetersizli\u011fi\u2019nin mart ay\u0131nda y\u00fczde 31.1 iken nisan ay\u0131nda y\u00fczde 42.4 ve \u2018finansman sorunlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n mart ay\u0131nda y\u00fczde 42.0 iken nisan ay\u0131nda y\u00fczde 39.0 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6zlemliyoruz. Burada da k\u0131saca bir talep daralmas\u0131 oldu\u011funu, sat\u0131\u015f yap\u0131lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz.<\/span><\/p>

\u00d6zetle cirolarda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6nde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fler nedeniyle t\u00fcm sekt\u00f6rlerde hem mevcut durumu hem de gelecekteki beklentileri g\u00f6steren g\u00f6stergelerin ciddi zarar g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6zlemliyoruz.<\/span><\/p>

T\u00fcm d\u00fcnyay\u0131 etkileyen salg\u0131n krizinin cirolar ve beklentiler \u00fczerindeki bu olumsuz etkisinin, ancak al\u0131nan tedbirler gev\u015fetildi\u011finde, yani insanlar\u0131n normal hayat\u0131na d\u00f6nmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman ayn\u0131 h\u0131zla y\u00fckselebilece\u011fini s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. Mevcut s\u00fcre\u00e7 bitene kadar i\u015fletmenin normal hayata d\u00f6n\u00fcnce normal fonksiyonlar\u0131na d\u00f6nebilecek \u015fekilde haz\u0131r tutulmas\u0131 hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/span><\/p>

Son s\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc Hz. Mevlana\u2019n\u0131n \u015fu s\u00f6zleriyle tamamlayal\u0131m: \u201cKap\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r, sen yeter ki vurmay\u0131 bil! Ne zaman, bilemem. Yeter ki, o kap\u0131da durmay\u0131 bil!\u201d<\/span><\/p> \t\t\t\t","slug":"koronavirusun-ekonomiye-yansimalari","tags":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","meta_title":"Koronavir\u00fcs\u00fcn ekonomiye yans\u0131malar\u0131","meta_description":"Hikmet Baydar","meta_keywords":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"view_count":1060,"cropped_1200x675":null,"user":{"id":23,"name":"H\u0130KMET","surname":"BAYDAR","email":"hikmet-baydar@gmail.com","slug":"hikmet-baydar","avatar":"\/front\/uploads\/avatar\/1733691600m8IdzrjJsMVvSMC.webp","status":1,"role":1,"email_verified_at":null,"orde":null,"created_at":"2022-10-19T14:42:06.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-18T09:49:02.000000Z","seo_title":null,"seo_description":null},"translations":[{"id":22038,"is_featured":0,"is_amp":0,"is_ads":0,"ads_link":null,"post_id":21939,"locale":"tr","category_id":73,"title":"Koronavir\u00fcs\u00fcn ekonomiye yans\u0131malar\u0131","home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"subtitleuse":0,"description":null,"content":" \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t

Hikmet Baydar<\/strong><\/span>
<\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye \u0130statistik Kurumu taraf\u0131ndan 24 Nisan 2020\u2019de yay\u0131nlanan Nisan 2020 sekt\u00f6rel g\u00fcven endeksleri verileri, koronavir\u00fcs\u00fcn ekonomide yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 tahribat\u0131n boyutlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/span><\/p>

S\u00f6z konusu b\u00fcltene g\u00f6re; g\u00fcven endeksleri hizmet, perakende, ticaret ve in\u015faat sekt\u00f6rlerinde d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Mevsim etkilerinden ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f g\u00fcven endeksi nisan ay\u0131nda bir \u00f6nceki aya g\u00f6re hizmet sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde y\u00fczde 50.1, perakende ticaret sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde y\u00fczde 26.0 ve in\u015faat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde y\u00fczde 42.2 azalm\u0131\u015f durumda.<\/span><\/p>

\"\"Mevsim etkilerinden ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f sekt\u00f6rel g\u00fcven endeksleri, Nisan 2020<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/p>

Perakende ticaret sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn g\u00fcven endeksi 101.7\u2019den 75.2\u2019ye, hizmet sekt\u00f6r\u00fc g\u00fcven endeksi 95.2\u2019den 46.1\u2019e ve in\u015faat sekt\u00f6r\u00fc g\u00fcven endeksi ise 77.2\u2019den 44.7 seviyelerine d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/span><\/p>

B\u00fct\u00fcn sekt\u00f6rlerde bu kadar sert bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f, yat\u0131r\u0131m i\u015ftah\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131, daha karamsar bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceyle hareket edilmesi nedeniyle de k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclme e\u011filimine girilmesi etkilerini yapabilir. B\u00f6yle ortamlarda firmalar en az gider seviyesinde en az risk alacak \u015fekilde faaliyetlerini y\u00fcr\u00fctmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar.<\/span><\/p>

PERAKENDE T\u0130CARET<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Endekslerin bu kadar d\u00fc\u015fmesinin sebeplerine bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda; perakende ticaret sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde bir \u00f6nceki aya g\u00f6re, mevcut mal stok seviyesi alt endeksinin y\u00fczde 9.7 artarak 118.5 oldu\u011funu, son \u00fc\u00e7 ayl\u0131k d\u00f6nemde i\u015f hacmi sat\u0131\u015flar alt endeksinin y\u00fczde 39.9 azalarak 56.7 de\u011ferini ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve gelecek \u00fc\u00e7 ayl\u0131k d\u00f6nemde i\u015f hacmi-sat\u0131\u015flar beklentisi alt endeksinin ise y\u00fczde 50.8 azalarak 50.5 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6zlemliyoruz. Yani \u00f6zet olarak stoklar\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc anl\u0131yoruz. Gelece\u011fe y\u00f6nelik sat\u0131\u015f beklentisi de d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f durumda. Endeksteki sert d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f de ciro d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn ne kadar derin oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6steriyor.<\/span><\/p>

H\u0130ZMET SEKT\u00d6R\u00dc<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Hizmet sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde bir \u00f6nceki aya g\u00f6re, son \u00fc\u00e7 ayl\u0131k d\u00f6nemde hizmetlere olan talep alt endeksinin y\u00fczde 45.9 azalarak 48.3 oldu\u011funu, son \u00fc\u00e7 ayl\u0131k d\u00f6nemde i\u015f durumu alt endeksinin y\u00fczde 47.1 azalarak 47.9 de\u011ferini ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, gelecek \u00fc\u00e7 ayl\u0131k d\u00f6nemde hizmetlere olan talep beklentisi alt endeksinin ise y\u00fczde 56.8 azalarak 42.2 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6zlemliyoruz. K\u0131saca, hizmetlere olan talebin h\u0131zla d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve yak\u0131n gelecekte de bu seyrini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrece\u011finin beklendi\u011fini g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz.<\/span><\/p>

\u0130N\u015eAAT SEKT\u00d6R\u00dc<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

\u0130n\u015faat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde, faaliyetleri k\u0131s\u0131tlayan temel fakt\u00f6rlerden \u2018di\u011fer fakt\u00f6rler\u2019in mart ay\u0131nda y\u00fczde 1.9 iken nisan ay\u0131nda y\u00fczde 50.7, \u2018talep yetersizli\u011fi\u2019nin mart ay\u0131nda y\u00fczde 31.1 iken nisan ay\u0131nda y\u00fczde 42.4 ve \u2018finansman sorunlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n mart ay\u0131nda y\u00fczde 42.0 iken nisan ay\u0131nda y\u00fczde 39.0 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6zlemliyoruz. Burada da k\u0131saca bir talep daralmas\u0131 oldu\u011funu, sat\u0131\u015f yap\u0131lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz.<\/span><\/p>

\u00d6zetle cirolarda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6nde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fler nedeniyle t\u00fcm sekt\u00f6rlerde hem mevcut durumu hem de gelecekteki beklentileri g\u00f6steren g\u00f6stergelerin ciddi zarar g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6zlemliyoruz.<\/span><\/p>

T\u00fcm d\u00fcnyay\u0131 etkileyen salg\u0131n krizinin cirolar ve beklentiler \u00fczerindeki bu olumsuz etkisinin, ancak al\u0131nan tedbirler gev\u015fetildi\u011finde, yani insanlar\u0131n normal hayat\u0131na d\u00f6nmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman ayn\u0131 h\u0131zla y\u00fckselebilece\u011fini s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. Mevcut s\u00fcre\u00e7 bitene kadar i\u015fletmenin normal hayata d\u00f6n\u00fcnce normal fonksiyonlar\u0131na d\u00f6nebilecek \u015fekilde haz\u0131r tutulmas\u0131 hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/span><\/p>

Son s\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc Hz. Mevlana\u2019n\u0131n \u015fu s\u00f6zleriyle tamamlayal\u0131m: \u201cKap\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r, sen yeter ki vurmay\u0131 bil! Ne zaman, bilemem. Yeter ki, o kap\u0131da durmay\u0131 bil!\u201d<\/span><\/p> \t\t\t\t","slug":"koronavirusun-ekonomiye-yansimalari","orjinalimage":null,"news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"cropped_638x552":null,"cropped_310x208":null,"cropped_416x247":null,"cropped_197x247":null,"cropped_416x600":null,"cropped_1200x675":null,"tags":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","meta_title":"Koronavir\u00fcs\u00fcn ekonomiye yans\u0131malar\u0131","meta_description":"Hikmet Baydar","meta_keywords":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","view_count":1060,"yt":0,"ytid":"","ytimage":null,"imgdate":"2000-01-01 00:00:00","cuff_cover":null,"cropped_358x214":null,"cropped_842x474":null}]}}