{"status":true,"post":{"id":49354,"user_id":11,"status":1,"type":1,"orde":null,"notification_type":3,"static_post":0,"published_at":"2024-03-04 08:36:00","created_at":"2024-03-04T05:36:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-03-04T05:36:00.000000Z","edited_at":"2024-12-17 22:35:21","source_id":null,"post_id":49354,"is_featured":0,"title":"KOB\u0130\u2019lerin d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcnde finansman temel \u00f6ncelik","slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"category_id":73,"description":"PROF. DR. KEREM ALK\u0130N","content":"

keremalkin@superonline.com<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

G20 ve OECD \u00fcyesi 40 \u00f6nde gelen \u00fclkenin t\u00fcm\u00fcnde KOB\u0130\u2019ler son iki y\u0131ld\u0131r \u00fclke ekonomilerinin \u00f6ncelikli g\u00fcndeminin ilk s\u0131ralar\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. KOB\u0130\u2019ler \u00fclke ekonomisinin belkemi\u011fi konumunda. \u00dcretim, istihdam ve ihracatta tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaz bir paylar\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu. Bu nedenle, \u00f6nde gelen ekonomilerin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir rekabet becerisi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan KOB\u0130\u2019lerin dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ve ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc ba\u015far\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmeleri \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. Dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm, konvansiyonel \u00fcretim tekniklerinden daha \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclebilir, takip edilebilir \u00fcretim tekniklerine ge\u00e7i\u015f, ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ise enerji tasarrufu ve karbon ayak izi ad\u0131na KOB\u0130\u2019ler i\u00e7in ya\u015famsal \u00f6neme sahip. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc k\u00fcresel rekabette i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fumuz 2020-2030 d\u00f6nemi, \u00f6nde gelen t\u00fcm ekonomilerin reel sekt\u00f6r\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bir \u2018maliyet y\u00f6netimi\u2019 rekabeti olarak da kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

Y\u00dcZDE 50\u2019S\u0130 F\u0130NANS SIKINTISI YA\u015eIYOR<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

KOB\u0130\u2019lerin \u00fcretim maliyetlerini daha \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclebilir k\u0131lmas\u0131, verimlili\u011fi art\u0131racak dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm, \u00fcretim proseslerinin i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc ve enerji verimlili\u011fini art\u0131racak \u015fekilde yeniden tasarlanmas\u0131, \u00fclkelerin k\u00fcresel tedarik zincirindeki iddias\u0131n\u0131 korumas\u0131 ve g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmesi ad\u0131na hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda k\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte KOB\u0130\u2019lere kulland\u0131r\u0131lan krediler y\u00fczde 0.5 darald\u0131. 2022\u2019de daralman\u0131n y\u00fczde 2\u2019ye ula\u015fm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 muhtemel. Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 a\u015famas\u0131ndaki ve belirli bir ba\u015far\u0131y\u0131 yakalay\u0131p, daha iddial\u0131 bir a\u015famaya ge\u00e7mek isteyen KOB\u0130\u2019leri desteklemek ad\u0131na t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada pop\u00fcler bir alan olan \u2018giri\u015fim sermayesi\u2019 ise 2022\u2019de y\u00fczde 20 daralm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcyor. K\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte KOB\u0130\u2019lerin halen y\u00fczde 50\u2019sinin ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm, temiz ve yenilenebilir enerji ile enerji verimlili\u011fi i\u00e7in finansal kayna\u011fa ula\u015fma imkanlar\u0131 sorunlu ve ciddi bir kredi a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fumuz d\u00f6nem, 40 \u00f6nde gelen ekonomi i\u00e7in KOB\u0130 odakl\u0131 rekabette, KOB\u0130\u2019lerin becerilerini, jeopolitik ve jeoekonomik \u015foklar\u0131 y\u00f6netme kabiliyetlerini art\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik strateji ve politikalara, e\u011fitim \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na ve yeni finansman kaynaklar\u0131 olu\u015fturmaya odaklanm\u0131\u015f durumda. Bir yandan \u2018yapay zeka\u2019y\u0131 KOB\u0130\u2019ler i\u00e7in bir tehdit unsuru olmaktan \u00e7\u0131karmak, tersine bir dijital kald\u0131raca d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek gerekiyor. Bir yandan da KOB\u0130\u2019lerin kredi okuryazarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 becerilerini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirecek proje ve programlar olu\u015fturulmal\u0131. Bilhassa, giri\u015fim odakl\u0131 becerileri, kurumsal y\u00f6netim kapasitesini geli\u015ftirecek mentorluk \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131rmak gerekiyor. Startup ve scale-up gibi giri\u015fimcilik modelleri de yeniden yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131. D\u00fcnya ekonomisini b\u00fcy\u00fck bir de\u011fi\u015fime zorlayan 5 k\u00fcresel trendin KOB\u0130\u2019ler \u00fczerindeki etkileri, uluslararas\u0131 ekonomik te\u015fkilatlarca dahi yeterince ele al\u0131nm\u0131yor, konu\u015fulmuyor.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

TARIM SEKT\u00d6R\u00dc ODAKLI KOB\u0130\u2019LER<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

KOB\u0130\u2019lerin maliyet y\u00f6netimi becerilerini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmeleri, k\u00fcresel tedarik zincirindeki paylar\u0131n\u0131 korumalar\u0131 ve geli\u015ftirmeleri ad\u0131na, y\u00fcksek nitelikli i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc bar\u0131nd\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131, korumalar\u0131n\u0131 ve bunun getirdi\u011fi y\u00fcksek \u00fccret maliyeti bask\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 y\u00f6netmelerini sa\u011flayacak yeni destek mekanizmalar\u0131 da olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 elzem. Sadece ekonomisi geli\u015fmi\u015f kentlerde de\u011fil, k\u0131rsal kesimde, bilhassa tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fc odakl\u0131 KOB\u0130\u2019lerin farkl\u0131 \u00f6nceliklerine y\u00f6nelik de \u00f6zel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi gerekiyor. Tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fc KOB\u0130\u2019lerinin etkinli\u011finin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, uluslararas\u0131 ekonomik te\u015fkilatlarda k\u00fcresel g\u0131da arz g\u00fcvenli\u011finin \u00f6nemli sacayaklar\u0131ndan biri olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/span><\/p>


<\/p>

Bu nedenle, sadece imalat sanayi ve hizmetler sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki, ticaret alan\u0131ndaki KOB\u0130\u2019lerin de\u011fil, tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fc KOB\u0130\u2019lerinin de ya\u015famsal ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131na yo\u011funla\u015fmak gerekiyor. Yeni nesil KOB\u0130 finansman modelleri ne olabilir, KOB\u0130 odakl\u0131 finansman\u0131n d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcnde klasik finansman y\u00f6ntemlerinin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yeni imkanlar nas\u0131l olu\u015fturulabilir, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki 5 y\u0131l\u0131n en temel konular\u0131ndan biri de bu olacak.<\/span><\/p>","slug":"kobilerin-donusumunde-finansman-temel-oncelik","tags":null,"meta_title":null,"meta_description":null,"meta_keywords":null,"news_cover_min":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/170949960073haD1YMyYv3Utx.webp","news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"view_count":4180,"cropped_1200x675":null,"user":{"id":11,"name":"KEREM","surname":"ALK\u0130N","email":"irem05@daglaroglu.com","slug":"prof-dr-kerem-alkin","avatar":"\/front\/uploads\/avatar\/17336916000GNrERW0ucj2Ja7.webp","status":1,"role":1,"email_verified_at":null,"orde":null,"created_at":"2022-09-15T09:39:41.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-18T09:50:43.000000Z","seo_title":null,"seo_description":null},"translations":[{"id":49480,"is_featured":0,"is_amp":0,"is_ads":0,"ads_link":null,"post_id":49354,"locale":"tr","category_id":73,"title":"KOB\u0130\u2019lerin d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcnde finansman temel \u00f6ncelik","home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"subtitleuse":0,"description":"PROF. DR. KEREM ALK\u0130N","content":"

keremalkin@superonline.com<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

G20 ve OECD \u00fcyesi 40 \u00f6nde gelen \u00fclkenin t\u00fcm\u00fcnde KOB\u0130\u2019ler son iki y\u0131ld\u0131r \u00fclke ekonomilerinin \u00f6ncelikli g\u00fcndeminin ilk s\u0131ralar\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. KOB\u0130\u2019ler \u00fclke ekonomisinin belkemi\u011fi konumunda. \u00dcretim, istihdam ve ihracatta tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaz bir paylar\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu. Bu nedenle, \u00f6nde gelen ekonomilerin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir rekabet becerisi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan KOB\u0130\u2019lerin dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ve ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc ba\u015far\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmeleri \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. Dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm, konvansiyonel \u00fcretim tekniklerinden daha \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclebilir, takip edilebilir \u00fcretim tekniklerine ge\u00e7i\u015f, ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ise enerji tasarrufu ve karbon ayak izi ad\u0131na KOB\u0130\u2019ler i\u00e7in ya\u015famsal \u00f6neme sahip. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc k\u00fcresel rekabette i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fumuz 2020-2030 d\u00f6nemi, \u00f6nde gelen t\u00fcm ekonomilerin reel sekt\u00f6r\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bir \u2018maliyet y\u00f6netimi\u2019 rekabeti olarak da kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

Y\u00dcZDE 50\u2019S\u0130 F\u0130NANS SIKINTISI YA\u015eIYOR<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

KOB\u0130\u2019lerin \u00fcretim maliyetlerini daha \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclebilir k\u0131lmas\u0131, verimlili\u011fi art\u0131racak dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm, \u00fcretim proseslerinin i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc ve enerji verimlili\u011fini art\u0131racak \u015fekilde yeniden tasarlanmas\u0131, \u00fclkelerin k\u00fcresel tedarik zincirindeki iddias\u0131n\u0131 korumas\u0131 ve g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmesi ad\u0131na hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda k\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte KOB\u0130\u2019lere kulland\u0131r\u0131lan krediler y\u00fczde 0.5 darald\u0131. 2022\u2019de daralman\u0131n y\u00fczde 2\u2019ye ula\u015fm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 muhtemel. Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 a\u015famas\u0131ndaki ve belirli bir ba\u015far\u0131y\u0131 yakalay\u0131p, daha iddial\u0131 bir a\u015famaya ge\u00e7mek isteyen KOB\u0130\u2019leri desteklemek ad\u0131na t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada pop\u00fcler bir alan olan \u2018giri\u015fim sermayesi\u2019 ise 2022\u2019de y\u00fczde 20 daralm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcyor. K\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte KOB\u0130\u2019lerin halen y\u00fczde 50\u2019sinin ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm, temiz ve yenilenebilir enerji ile enerji verimlili\u011fi i\u00e7in finansal kayna\u011fa ula\u015fma imkanlar\u0131 sorunlu ve ciddi bir kredi a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fumuz d\u00f6nem, 40 \u00f6nde gelen ekonomi i\u00e7in KOB\u0130 odakl\u0131 rekabette, KOB\u0130\u2019lerin becerilerini, jeopolitik ve jeoekonomik \u015foklar\u0131 y\u00f6netme kabiliyetlerini art\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik strateji ve politikalara, e\u011fitim \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na ve yeni finansman kaynaklar\u0131 olu\u015fturmaya odaklanm\u0131\u015f durumda. Bir yandan \u2018yapay zeka\u2019y\u0131 KOB\u0130\u2019ler i\u00e7in bir tehdit unsuru olmaktan \u00e7\u0131karmak, tersine bir dijital kald\u0131raca d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek gerekiyor. Bir yandan da KOB\u0130\u2019lerin kredi okuryazarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 becerilerini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirecek proje ve programlar olu\u015fturulmal\u0131. Bilhassa, giri\u015fim odakl\u0131 becerileri, kurumsal y\u00f6netim kapasitesini geli\u015ftirecek mentorluk \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131rmak gerekiyor. Startup ve scale-up gibi giri\u015fimcilik modelleri de yeniden yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131. D\u00fcnya ekonomisini b\u00fcy\u00fck bir de\u011fi\u015fime zorlayan 5 k\u00fcresel trendin KOB\u0130\u2019ler \u00fczerindeki etkileri, uluslararas\u0131 ekonomik te\u015fkilatlarca dahi yeterince ele al\u0131nm\u0131yor, konu\u015fulmuyor.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

TARIM SEKT\u00d6R\u00dc ODAKLI KOB\u0130\u2019LER<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

KOB\u0130\u2019lerin maliyet y\u00f6netimi becerilerini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmeleri, k\u00fcresel tedarik zincirindeki paylar\u0131n\u0131 korumalar\u0131 ve geli\u015ftirmeleri ad\u0131na, y\u00fcksek nitelikli i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc bar\u0131nd\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131, korumalar\u0131n\u0131 ve bunun getirdi\u011fi y\u00fcksek \u00fccret maliyeti bask\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 y\u00f6netmelerini sa\u011flayacak yeni destek mekanizmalar\u0131 da olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 elzem. Sadece ekonomisi geli\u015fmi\u015f kentlerde de\u011fil, k\u0131rsal kesimde, bilhassa tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fc odakl\u0131 KOB\u0130\u2019lerin farkl\u0131 \u00f6nceliklerine y\u00f6nelik de \u00f6zel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi gerekiyor. Tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fc KOB\u0130\u2019lerinin etkinli\u011finin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, uluslararas\u0131 ekonomik te\u015fkilatlarda k\u00fcresel g\u0131da arz g\u00fcvenli\u011finin \u00f6nemli sacayaklar\u0131ndan biri olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/span><\/p>


<\/p>

Bu nedenle, sadece imalat sanayi ve hizmetler sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki, ticaret alan\u0131ndaki KOB\u0130\u2019lerin de\u011fil, tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fc KOB\u0130\u2019lerinin de ya\u015famsal ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131na yo\u011funla\u015fmak gerekiyor. Yeni nesil KOB\u0130 finansman modelleri ne olabilir, KOB\u0130 odakl\u0131 finansman\u0131n d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcnde klasik finansman y\u00f6ntemlerinin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yeni imkanlar nas\u0131l olu\u015fturulabilir, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki 5 y\u0131l\u0131n en temel konular\u0131ndan biri de bu olacak.<\/span><\/p>","slug":"kobilerin-donusumunde-finansman-temel-oncelik","orjinalimage":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/170949960073haD1YMyYv3Utx.webp","news_cover_min":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/170949960073haD1YMyYv3Utx.webp","news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"cropped_638x552":null,"cropped_310x208":null,"cropped_416x247":null,"cropped_197x247":null,"cropped_416x600":null,"cropped_1200x675":null,"tags":null,"meta_title":null,"meta_description":null,"meta_keywords":null,"view_count":4180,"yt":0,"ytid":"","ytimage":null,"imgdate":"2000-01-01 00:00:00","cuff_cover":null,"cropped_358x214":null,"cropped_842x474":null}]}}