{"status":true,"post":{"id":23016,"user_id":29,"status":1,"type":1,"orde":null,"notification_type":3,"static_post":0,"published_at":"2022-10-24 14:23:47","created_at":"2020-09-17T21:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-10-24T11:23:47.000000Z","edited_at":"2024-12-17 22:35:21","source_id":null,"post_id":23016,"is_featured":0,"title":"\u0130\u015f\u00e7ilik alacaklar\u0131 ibras\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7erlilik \u015fartlar\u0131","slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"category_id":73,"description":null,"content":" \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t

Av. Muhammet Aksan<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Yarg\u0131tay 9. Hukuk Dairesi, 2016\/19389 E., 2020\/6772 K. say\u0131s\u0131 ile 30 Haziran 2020 tarihli karar\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7ilik alacaklar\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan i\u015fverenin i\u015f\u00e7i taraf\u0131ndan ibra edilmesinin \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendirdi. 6098 Say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Bor\u00e7lar Kanunu\u2019nun 420\u2019nci maddesi uyar\u0131nca i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015fverenden alaca\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin ibra s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin yaz\u0131l\u0131 olmas\u0131, ibra tarihi itibar\u0131yla s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin sona ermesinden ba\u015flayarak en az bir ayl\u0131k s\u00fcrenin ge\u00e7mi\u015f bulunmas\u0131, ibra konusu alaca\u011f\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ve miktar\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a belirtilmesi, \u00f6demenin hak tutar\u0131na nazaran noksans\u0131z ve banka arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yap\u0131lmas\u0131 \u015fartt\u0131r. <\/span><\/p>

Ancak Daire, 6098 say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Bor\u00e7lar Kanunu\u2019nun y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc 1 Temmuz 2012 tarihinden \u00f6nceki d\u00f6nem imzalanan ibranamenin feshi izleyen bir ayl\u0131k s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde d\u00fczenlenmesi ve \u00f6demelerin banka kanal\u0131yla yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f olu\u015funun ge\u00e7ersizlik sonucu do\u011furmayaca\u011f\u0131na h\u00fckmederek o d\u00f6nemdeki i\u00e7tihatlara de\u011finmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/p>

\u0130BRA S\u00d6ZLE\u015eMELER\u0130<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

\u201c\u2026\u0130\u015f\u00e7i ve i\u015fveren aras\u0131nda i\u015fverenin bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n sona erdirilmesine y\u00f6nelik olarak T\u00fcrk Bor\u00e7lar Kanunu\u2019nun y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00f6ncesinde yap\u0131lan ibra s\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri y\u00f6n\u00fcnden ge\u00e7ersizlik sorunu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ilkeler dahilinde de\u011ferlendirilmelidir:<\/span><\/p>

a) Dairemizin k\u00f6kle\u015fmi\u015f i\u00e7tihatlar\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde, i\u015f ili\u015fkisi devam ederken d\u00fczenlenen ibra s\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri ge\u00e7ersizdir. <\/span>(Yarg\u0131tay 9. HD. 15.10.2010 g\u00fcn, 2008\/41165 E, 2010\/29240 K.) <\/span><\/p>

b) \u0130branamenin tarih i\u00e7ermemesi ve i\u00e7eri\u011finden de fesih tarihinden sonra d\u00fczenlendi\u011finin a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a anla\u015f\u0131lamamas\u0131 durumunda ibranameye de\u011fer verilemez. (Yarg\u0131tay 9. HD. 5.11.2010 g\u00fcn, 2008\/37441 E, 2010\/31943 K)<\/span><\/p>

c) \u0130branamenin ge\u00e7erli olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 1 Temmuz 2012 tarihine kadar y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte olan 818 say\u0131l\u0131 Bor\u00e7lar Kanunu\u2019nun irade fesad\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenleyen 23-31. maddeleri y\u00f6n\u00fcnden de de\u011ferlendirilmelidir. \u0130bra s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi yap\u0131l\u0131rken taraflardan birinin esasl\u0131 hataya d\u00fc\u015fmesi, di\u011fer taraf\u0131n veya \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u015fahs\u0131n hile ya da korkutmas\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131 halinde, ibra iradesinden s\u00f6z edilemez. <\/span>
(Yarg\u0131tay 9. HD. 26.10.2010 g\u00fcn, 2009\/27121 E, 2010\/30468 K)<\/span><\/p>

d) \u0130bra s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi, varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131z olan bir borcun sona erdirilmesine dair bir yol olmakla, varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015f\u00fcpheli ya da tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 <\/span>
olan bor\u00e7lar\u0131n ibra yoluyla sona ermesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. <\/span>
(Yarg\u0131tay 9. HD. 4.11.2010 g\u00fcn 2008\/37372 E, 2010\/31566 K)<\/span><\/p>

e) Miktar i\u00e7eren ibra s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinde ise alaca\u011f\u0131n tamamen \u00f6denmi\u015f olmas\u0131 durumunda bor\u00e7 ifa yoluyla sona ermi\u015f olur. Buna kar\u015f\u0131n k\u0131smi \u00f6deme hallerinde, Dairemizin k\u00f6kle\u015fmi\u015f i\u00e7tihatlar\u0131nda ibraya de\u011fer verilmemekte ve yap\u0131lan \u00f6demenin makbuz h\u00fckm\u00fcnde oldu\u011fu kabul edilmektedir. (Yarg\u0131tay 9. HD 21.10.2010 g\u00fcn 2008\/40992 E, 2010\/39123 K.)<\/span><\/p>

f) Miktar i\u00e7ermeyen ibra s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinde ise ge\u00e7erlilik sorunu titizlikle ele al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130rade fesad\u0131 denetimi yap\u0131lmal\u0131 ve somut olay\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerine g\u00f6re ibranamenin ge\u00e7erlili\u011fi konusunda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler aranmal\u0131d\u0131r (Yarg\u0131tay 9. HD. 27.06.2008 g\u00fcn 2007\/23861 E, 2008\/17735 K.)\u2026\u201d<\/span><\/p> \t\t\t\t","slug":"iscilik-alacaklari-ibrasinin-gecerlilik-sartlari","tags":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","meta_title":"\u0130\u015f\u00e7ilik alacaklar\u0131 ibras\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7erlilik \u015fartlar\u0131","meta_description":"Av. Muhammet Aksan","meta_keywords":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"view_count":1103,"cropped_1200x675":null,"user":{"id":29,"name":"MUHAMMET","surname":"AKSAN","email":"av-muhammet-aksan@gmail.com","slug":"av-muhammet-aksan","avatar":"\/front\/uploads\/avatar\/1733691600IewiFiiT1aT8ZK3.webp","status":1,"role":1,"email_verified_at":null,"orde":null,"created_at":"2022-10-24T10:51:30.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-18T09:45:38.000000Z","seo_title":null,"seo_description":null},"translations":[{"id":23115,"is_featured":0,"is_amp":0,"is_ads":0,"ads_link":null,"post_id":23016,"locale":"tr","category_id":73,"title":"\u0130\u015f\u00e7ilik alacaklar\u0131 ibras\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7erlilik \u015fartlar\u0131","home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"subtitleuse":0,"description":null,"content":" \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t

Av. Muhammet Aksan<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Yarg\u0131tay 9. Hukuk Dairesi, 2016\/19389 E., 2020\/6772 K. say\u0131s\u0131 ile 30 Haziran 2020 tarihli karar\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7ilik alacaklar\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan i\u015fverenin i\u015f\u00e7i taraf\u0131ndan ibra edilmesinin \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendirdi. 6098 Say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Bor\u00e7lar Kanunu\u2019nun 420\u2019nci maddesi uyar\u0131nca i\u015f\u00e7inin i\u015fverenden alaca\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin ibra s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin yaz\u0131l\u0131 olmas\u0131, ibra tarihi itibar\u0131yla s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin sona ermesinden ba\u015flayarak en az bir ayl\u0131k s\u00fcrenin ge\u00e7mi\u015f bulunmas\u0131, ibra konusu alaca\u011f\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ve miktar\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a belirtilmesi, \u00f6demenin hak tutar\u0131na nazaran noksans\u0131z ve banka arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yap\u0131lmas\u0131 \u015fartt\u0131r. <\/span><\/p>

Ancak Daire, 6098 say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Bor\u00e7lar Kanunu\u2019nun y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc 1 Temmuz 2012 tarihinden \u00f6nceki d\u00f6nem imzalanan ibranamenin feshi izleyen bir ayl\u0131k s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde d\u00fczenlenmesi ve \u00f6demelerin banka kanal\u0131yla yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f olu\u015funun ge\u00e7ersizlik sonucu do\u011furmayaca\u011f\u0131na h\u00fckmederek o d\u00f6nemdeki i\u00e7tihatlara de\u011finmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/p>

\u0130BRA S\u00d6ZLE\u015eMELER\u0130<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

\u201c\u2026\u0130\u015f\u00e7i ve i\u015fveren aras\u0131nda i\u015fverenin bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n sona erdirilmesine y\u00f6nelik olarak T\u00fcrk Bor\u00e7lar Kanunu\u2019nun y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00f6ncesinde yap\u0131lan ibra s\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri y\u00f6n\u00fcnden ge\u00e7ersizlik sorunu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ilkeler dahilinde de\u011ferlendirilmelidir:<\/span><\/p>

a) Dairemizin k\u00f6kle\u015fmi\u015f i\u00e7tihatlar\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde, i\u015f ili\u015fkisi devam ederken d\u00fczenlenen ibra s\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri ge\u00e7ersizdir. <\/span>(Yarg\u0131tay 9. HD. 15.10.2010 g\u00fcn, 2008\/41165 E, 2010\/29240 K.) <\/span><\/p>

b) \u0130branamenin tarih i\u00e7ermemesi ve i\u00e7eri\u011finden de fesih tarihinden sonra d\u00fczenlendi\u011finin a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a anla\u015f\u0131lamamas\u0131 durumunda ibranameye de\u011fer verilemez. (Yarg\u0131tay 9. HD. 5.11.2010 g\u00fcn, 2008\/37441 E, 2010\/31943 K)<\/span><\/p>

c) \u0130branamenin ge\u00e7erli olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 1 Temmuz 2012 tarihine kadar y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte olan 818 say\u0131l\u0131 Bor\u00e7lar Kanunu\u2019nun irade fesad\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenleyen 23-31. maddeleri y\u00f6n\u00fcnden de de\u011ferlendirilmelidir. \u0130bra s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi yap\u0131l\u0131rken taraflardan birinin esasl\u0131 hataya d\u00fc\u015fmesi, di\u011fer taraf\u0131n veya \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u015fahs\u0131n hile ya da korkutmas\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131 halinde, ibra iradesinden s\u00f6z edilemez. <\/span>
(Yarg\u0131tay 9. HD. 26.10.2010 g\u00fcn, 2009\/27121 E, 2010\/30468 K)<\/span><\/p>

d) \u0130bra s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi, varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131z olan bir borcun sona erdirilmesine dair bir yol olmakla, varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015f\u00fcpheli ya da tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 <\/span>
olan bor\u00e7lar\u0131n ibra yoluyla sona ermesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. <\/span>
(Yarg\u0131tay 9. HD. 4.11.2010 g\u00fcn 2008\/37372 E, 2010\/31566 K)<\/span><\/p>

e) Miktar i\u00e7eren ibra s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinde ise alaca\u011f\u0131n tamamen \u00f6denmi\u015f olmas\u0131 durumunda bor\u00e7 ifa yoluyla sona ermi\u015f olur. Buna kar\u015f\u0131n k\u0131smi \u00f6deme hallerinde, Dairemizin k\u00f6kle\u015fmi\u015f i\u00e7tihatlar\u0131nda ibraya de\u011fer verilmemekte ve yap\u0131lan \u00f6demenin makbuz h\u00fckm\u00fcnde oldu\u011fu kabul edilmektedir. (Yarg\u0131tay 9. HD 21.10.2010 g\u00fcn 2008\/40992 E, 2010\/39123 K.)<\/span><\/p>

f) Miktar i\u00e7ermeyen ibra s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinde ise ge\u00e7erlilik sorunu titizlikle ele al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130rade fesad\u0131 denetimi yap\u0131lmal\u0131 ve somut olay\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerine g\u00f6re ibranamenin ge\u00e7erlili\u011fi konusunda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler aranmal\u0131d\u0131r (Yarg\u0131tay 9. HD. 27.06.2008 g\u00fcn 2007\/23861 E, 2008\/17735 K.)\u2026\u201d<\/span><\/p> \t\t\t\t","slug":"iscilik-alacaklari-ibrasinin-gecerlilik-sartlari","orjinalimage":null,"news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"cropped_638x552":null,"cropped_310x208":null,"cropped_416x247":null,"cropped_197x247":null,"cropped_416x600":null,"cropped_1200x675":null,"tags":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","meta_title":"\u0130\u015f\u00e7ilik alacaklar\u0131 ibras\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7erlilik \u015fartlar\u0131","meta_description":"Av. Muhammet Aksan","meta_keywords":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","view_count":1103,"yt":0,"ytid":"","ytimage":null,"imgdate":"2000-01-01 00:00:00","cuff_cover":null,"cropped_358x214":null,"cropped_842x474":null}]}}