{"status":true,"post":{"id":90091,"user_id":29,"status":1,"type":1,"orde":null,"notification_type":0,"static_post":0,"published_at":"2026-05-22 10:32:00","created_at":"2026-05-22T07:32:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-05-22T07:32:00.000000Z","edited_at":"2026-05-22 10:32:00","source_id":null,"post_id":90091,"is_featured":0,"title":"\u0130ki ortakl\u0131 limited \u015firketlerde kilitlenmeye y\u00f6nelik iptal karar\u0131","slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"home_title":"\u0130ki ortakl\u0131 limited \u015firketlerde kilitlenmeye y\u00f6nelik iptal karar\u0131","sub_title":null,"category_id":73,"description":null,"content":"

2 Nisan 2026 tarihli Resmi Gazete\u2019de yay\u0131mlanan \u00c7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n \u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli\u011fi E\u011fitimlerinin Usul ve Esaslar\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Y\u00f6netmelik ile i\u015fverenin y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri daha sistematik, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclebilir ve denetlenebilir bir \u00e7er\u00e7evede yeniden d\u00fczenlendi. 15\/5\/2013 tarihli 28648 say\u0131l\u0131 Resmi Gazete'de yay\u0131mlanan \u00c7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n \u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli\u011fi E\u011fitimlerinin Usul ve Esaslar\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Y\u00f6netmelik y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckten kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Y\u00f6netmelik, yaln\u0131zca \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlara e\u011fitim verilmesini de\u011fil; bu e\u011fitimin zaman\u0131, y\u00f6ntemi, s\u00fcresi, i\u00e7eri\u011fi, kay\u0131t alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 ve gerekti\u011finde ispat\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan da ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 kurallar \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor.<\/span>

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Y\u00f6netmelik, i\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi e\u011fitimini tek seferlik bir formalite olarak de\u011fil, i\u015fyerinin tehlike s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131, faaliyet konusu, kullan\u0131lan ekipman, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan profili ve de\u011fi\u015fen riskleri dikkate alan dinamik bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 olarak ele al\u0131yor. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla art\u0131k yaln\u0131zca e\u011fitim verilmi\u015f olmas\u0131 de\u011fil, bu e\u011fitimin i\u015fyerine \u00f6zg\u00fc \u015fekilde planlanm\u0131\u015f, uygun y\u00f6ntemle uygulanm\u0131\u015f, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f ve belgelendirilmi\u015f olmas\u0131 da \u00f6nem kazand\u0131. \u00d6zellikle idari denetimlerde ve i\u015f kazas\u0131 sonras\u0131 incelemelerde, i\u015fverenin e\u011fitim y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc usul\u00fcne uygun bi\u00e7imde yerine getirip getirmedi\u011fi daha g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr bir de\u011ferlendirme alan\u0131 haline gelecek.<\/span>

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1.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u0130\u015fe ba\u015flama e\u011fitiminin kapsam\u0131 daha a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde belirlendi<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

\u0130\u015fe ba\u015flama e\u011fitiminin kapsam\u0131 da a\u00e7\u0131k bi\u00e7imde belirlendi. Buna g\u00f6re e\u011fitim; \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n yapaca\u011f\u0131 i\u015f, kullanaca\u011f\u0131 i\u015f ekipman\u0131, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ortam\u0131ndan kaynaklanan riskler ve i\u015fyerine \u00f6zg\u00fc i\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi tedbirlerine ili\u015fkin konular\u0131 i\u00e7ermeli. Ayr\u0131ca bu e\u011fitimin uygulamal\u0131 ve y\u00fcz y\u00fcze verilmesi, her \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan i\u00e7in en az iki saat s\u00fcrmesi ve e\u011fitim veren ki\u015fi, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ile i\u015fveren veya vekili taraf\u0131ndan imzalanan bir tutanakla kay\u0131t alt\u0131na al\u0131narak \u00f6zl\u00fck dosyas\u0131nda saklanmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/span>

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2.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Temel e\u011fitim bak\u0131m\u0131ndan s\u00fcre ve zamanlama daha s\u0131k\u0131 hale getirildi<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Temel e\u011fitim bak\u0131m\u0131ndan yeni y\u00f6netmelik, i\u015fverene daha s\u0131k\u0131 ve planl\u0131 bir y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck getiriyor. Buna g\u00f6re temel e\u011fitimin, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan i\u015fe ba\u015flad\u0131ktan sonra m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan en k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede tamamlanmas\u0131 gerekir; ancak her halde i\u015fe ba\u015flama tarihinden itibaren \u00fc\u00e7 ay i\u00e7inde verilmi\u015f olmas\u0131 zorunlu. Bu d\u00fczenleme, temel e\u011fitimlerin belirsiz \u015fekilde ertelenmesinin ve uygulamada zamana yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7meyi ama\u00e7l\u0131yor.<\/span>

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3. Uzaktan e\u011fitim imkan\u0131 tan\u0131nmakla birlikte belirli s\u0131n\u0131rlamalara t\u00e2bi<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

Temel e\u011fitimin belirli konu ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 uzaktan, y\u00fcz y\u00fcze veya karma y\u00f6ntemle verilebilir; ancak i\u015fe ve i\u015fyerine \u00f6zg\u00fc riskleri i\u00e7eren ba\u015fl\u0131klar bak\u0131m\u0131ndan, \u00f6zellikle tehlikeli ve \u00e7ok tehlikeli i\u015fyerlerinde y\u00fcz y\u00fcze e\u011fitim zorunlulu\u011fu devam ediyor.<\/span>

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Bunun yan\u0131nda, uzaktan e\u011fitim sistemine ili\u015fkin teknik \u015fartlar da ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bi\u00e7imde d\u00fczenlendi. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n sisteme giri\u015f ve \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n, e\u011fitim tamamlama oranlar\u0131n\u0131n ve \u00f6l\u00e7me-de\u011ferlendirme sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n kay\u0131t alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131, izlenmesi ve raporlanmas\u0131 gerekir. Ayr\u0131ca sistemin ileri sarma, sekme atlama veya e\u011fitimin etkinli\u011fini azaltacak benzeri kullan\u0131mlar\u0131 \u00f6nleyebilecek nitelikte olmas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/span>

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4.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0E\u011fitim sonunda yap\u0131lan \u00f6l\u00e7me ve de\u011ferlendirme belirli bir form\u00fcle ba\u011fland\u0131<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

S\u0131navlarda 100 puan \u00fczerinden en az 60 puan alan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 say\u0131l\u0131yor; ilk s\u0131navda ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olanlara en fazla iki ek s\u0131nav hakk\u0131 tan\u0131n\u0131yor. Buna ra\u011fmen ba\u015far\u0131 sa\u011flanamamas\u0131 halinde, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n temel e\u011fitimi yeniden almas\u0131 gerekir.<\/span>

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Bu sistem, e\u011fitim y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yaln\u0131zca kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131na dayal\u0131 olmaktan \u00e7\u0131kararak belirli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde sonu\u00e7 odakl\u0131 bir yap\u0131ya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla i\u015fverenin sadece e\u011fitime kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 belgelemekle yetinmesi yeterli g\u00f6r\u00fclmeyebilir; e\u011fitimin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u00fczerinde bilgi ve fark\u0131ndal\u0131k d\u00fczeyinde kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bulup bulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n da izlenmesi beklenebilir. Bu y\u00f6n\u00fcyle \u00f6zellikle i\u015f kazas\u0131, meslek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya idari denetim s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde e\u011fitimlerin etkinli\u011fi ayr\u0131ca \u00f6nem kazanacak.<\/span>

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5.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Belgelendirme ve \u00f6zl\u00fck dosyas\u0131 d\u00fczeni bak\u0131m\u0131ndan y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler artt\u0131<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Yeni y\u00f6netmelik, belgelendirme y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc merkezi bir yere ta\u015f\u0131yor. Y\u00fcz y\u00fcze verilen temel e\u011fitimlerde e\u011fitimin yeri, tarihi, s\u00fcresi, konu ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 ile kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 ve e\u011fitici bilgilerini i\u00e7eren e\u011fitim kat\u0131l\u0131m tutanaklar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczenlenmesi gerekir. Uzaktan e\u011fitimlerde ise kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n sistem verileriyle kay\u0131t alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Temel e\u011fitimi ba\u015far\u0131yla tamamlayan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar i\u00e7in belge d\u00fczenlenmesi ve bu belgelerin \u00f6zl\u00fck dosyas\u0131nda muhafaza edilmesi zorunlu.\u00a0<\/span>

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Uygulamada \u00e7o\u011fu zaman as\u0131l sorun, e\u011fitimin hi\u00e7 verilmemesinden ziyade, verilmi\u015f olsa dahi usul\u00fcne uygun \u015fekilde belgelendirilememesidir. Yeni d\u00fczenleme bu fark\u0131 daha g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr hale getiriyor. Bu nedenle i\u015fverenlerin yaln\u0131zca e\u011fitim i\u00e7eri\u011fini de\u011fil, e\u011fitim kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131, imza s\u00fcre\u00e7leri, belge d\u00fczeni ve dosyalama sistemati\u011fini de g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmesi gerekecek.<\/span>

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6.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Tekrar e\u011fitimleri ve ilave e\u011fitimler prensibi korundu<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Y\u00f6netmelik, temel e\u011fitimin belirli aral\u0131klarla tekrar\u0131n\u0131 zorunlu tutma prensibini devam ettirdi. \u00c7ok tehlikeli i\u015fyerlerinde y\u0131lda en az bir kez, tehlikeli i\u015fyerlerinde iki y\u0131lda en az bir kez ve az tehlikeli i\u015fyerlerinde \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131lda en az bir kez tekrar e\u011fitimi verilmesi gerekir. Bununla birlikte, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yeri veya i\u015f de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, i\u015f ekipman\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmesi ya da yeni teknoloji uygulanmas\u0131 gibi durumlarda bu s\u00fcrelerin beklenmesi gerekmiyor; ilave e\u011fitim y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc do\u011fuyor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Ayr\u0131ca 6 aydan fazla s\u00fcreyle i\u015ften uzak kalan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlara i\u015fe d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f \u00f6ncesinde bilgi yenileme e\u011fitimi verilmesi, i\u015f kazas\u0131 ge\u00e7iren veya meslek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na yakalanan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlara da i\u015fe d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ften \u00f6nce ilave e\u011fitim sa\u011flanmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Gen\u00e7 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar, ya\u015fl\u0131lar, engelliler, gebeler ve emziren \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar gibi \u00f6zel politika gerektiren gruplar bak\u0131m\u0131ndan da ihtiya\u00e7lara uygun e\u011fitim verilmesi gerekir. Bu h\u00fck\u00fcmler, i\u015fverenin e\u011fitim plan\u0131n\u0131 yaln\u0131zca periyodik takvimle de\u011fil, risk ve olay bazl\u0131 olarak da y\u00f6netmesi gerekti\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor.<\/span>

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7.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Ge\u00e7i\u015f s\u00fcrecinde kay\u0131t eksiklerinin tamamlanmas\u0131 gerekir<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Y\u00f6netmelik, \u00f6nceki d\u00fczenleme d\u00f6neminde verilmi\u015f e\u011fitimleri ge\u00e7ersiz saym\u0131yor. Daha \u00f6nce verilen e\u011fitim ve bilgilendirmeler ge\u00e7erli kabul ediliyor; eski d\u00f6nemde d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f temel e\u011fitim belgeleri de kendi tekrar s\u00fcreleri boyunca ge\u00e7erlili\u011fini koruyor. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k, ge\u00e7mi\u015fte verilmi\u015f olmakla birlikte belgelendirilemeyen e\u011fitim ve bilgilendirmeler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan y\u00f6netmeli\u011fin yay\u0131m tarihinden itibaren bir ayl\u0131k tamamlama s\u00fcresi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Bu nedenle e\u011fitim kay\u0131tlar\u0131nda eksiklik bulunan i\u015fverenler bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ge\u00e7i\u015f h\u00fckm\u00fc yaln\u0131zca koruyucu bir d\u00fczenleme olmay\u0131p, ayn\u0131 zamanda k\u0131sa s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde yerine getirilmesi gereken bir uyum y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc de do\u011furuyor.<\/span>

<\/p>

Sonu\u00e7 ve de\u011ferlendirme<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

Yeni y\u00f6netmelik, i\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi e\u011fitimlerini insan kaynaklar\u0131, i\u015f g\u00fcvenli\u011fi, operasyon ve hukuk fonksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131n birlikte y\u00f6netmesi gereken b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl bir uyum alan\u0131 haline getiriyor. D\u00fczenleme, i\u015fverenlere yaln\u0131zca e\u011fitim verilmesini de\u011fil; e\u011fitimin planlanmas\u0131n\u0131, i\u015fyerine \u00f6zg\u00fc hale getirilmesini, uygun y\u00f6ntemle uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmesini, belgelendirilmesini ve gerekti\u011finde ispat edilebilir \u015fekilde kay\u0131t alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 da y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck olarak y\u00fckl\u00fcyor.<\/span>

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Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan istihdam eden i\u015fverenlerin mevcut e\u011fitim uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131 yeniden de\u011ferlendirmesi; i\u015fe ba\u015flama e\u011fitimi s\u00fcre\u00e7lerini, temel e\u011fitim takvimini, uzaktan e\u011fitim altyap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131, s\u0131nav ve de\u011ferlendirme y\u00f6ntemlerini, kat\u0131l\u0131m tutanaklar\u0131n\u0131, belge d\u00fczenini ve \u00f6zl\u00fck dosyas\u0131 kay\u0131t sistemini g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmesi \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. Yeni d\u00fczenlemenin, yaln\u0131zca bir mevzuat de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi olarak de\u011fil, i\u00e7 s\u00fcre\u00e7lerin yeniden yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektiren \u00f6nemli bir uyum ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak ele al\u0131nmas\u0131 yerinde olacakt\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>","slug":"iki-ortakli-limited-sirketlerde-kilitlenmeye-yonelik-iptal-karari","tags":null,"meta_title":"\u0130ki ortakl\u0131 limited \u015firketlerde kilitlenmeye y\u00f6nelik iptal karar\u0131","meta_description":null,"meta_keywords":null,"news_cover_min":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1779397200o8VqXl5XeakpTFY.webp","news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"view_count":0,"cropped_1200x675":"\/front\/uploads\/haber\/1200x675\/iki-ortakli-limited-sirketlerde-kilitlenmeye-yonelik-iptal-karari_1200x675_tJeL42d4QL.webp","user":{"id":29,"name":"MUHAMMET","surname":"AKSAN","email":"av-muhammet-aksan@gmail.com","slug":"av-muhammet-aksan","avatar":"\/front\/uploads\/avatar\/1733691600IewiFiiT1aT8ZK3.webp","status":1,"role":1,"email_verified_at":null,"orde":null,"created_at":"2022-10-24T10:51:30.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-18T09:45:38.000000Z","seo_title":null,"seo_description":null},"translations":[{"id":90223,"is_featured":0,"is_amp":0,"is_ads":0,"ads_link":null,"post_id":90091,"locale":"tr","category_id":73,"title":"\u0130ki ortakl\u0131 limited \u015firketlerde kilitlenmeye y\u00f6nelik iptal karar\u0131","home_title":"\u0130ki ortakl\u0131 limited \u015firketlerde kilitlenmeye y\u00f6nelik iptal karar\u0131","sub_title":null,"slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"subtitleuse":0,"description":null,"content":"

2 Nisan 2026 tarihli Resmi Gazete\u2019de yay\u0131mlanan \u00c7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n \u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli\u011fi E\u011fitimlerinin Usul ve Esaslar\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Y\u00f6netmelik ile i\u015fverenin y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri daha sistematik, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclebilir ve denetlenebilir bir \u00e7er\u00e7evede yeniden d\u00fczenlendi. 15\/5\/2013 tarihli 28648 say\u0131l\u0131 Resmi Gazete'de yay\u0131mlanan \u00c7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n \u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli\u011fi E\u011fitimlerinin Usul ve Esaslar\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Y\u00f6netmelik y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckten kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Y\u00f6netmelik, yaln\u0131zca \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlara e\u011fitim verilmesini de\u011fil; bu e\u011fitimin zaman\u0131, y\u00f6ntemi, s\u00fcresi, i\u00e7eri\u011fi, kay\u0131t alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 ve gerekti\u011finde ispat\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan da ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 kurallar \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor.<\/span>

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Y\u00f6netmelik, i\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi e\u011fitimini tek seferlik bir formalite olarak de\u011fil, i\u015fyerinin tehlike s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131, faaliyet konusu, kullan\u0131lan ekipman, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan profili ve de\u011fi\u015fen riskleri dikkate alan dinamik bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 olarak ele al\u0131yor. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla art\u0131k yaln\u0131zca e\u011fitim verilmi\u015f olmas\u0131 de\u011fil, bu e\u011fitimin i\u015fyerine \u00f6zg\u00fc \u015fekilde planlanm\u0131\u015f, uygun y\u00f6ntemle uygulanm\u0131\u015f, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f ve belgelendirilmi\u015f olmas\u0131 da \u00f6nem kazand\u0131. \u00d6zellikle idari denetimlerde ve i\u015f kazas\u0131 sonras\u0131 incelemelerde, i\u015fverenin e\u011fitim y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc usul\u00fcne uygun bi\u00e7imde yerine getirip getirmedi\u011fi daha g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr bir de\u011ferlendirme alan\u0131 haline gelecek.<\/span>

<\/p>

1.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u0130\u015fe ba\u015flama e\u011fitiminin kapsam\u0131 daha a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde belirlendi<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

\u0130\u015fe ba\u015flama e\u011fitiminin kapsam\u0131 da a\u00e7\u0131k bi\u00e7imde belirlendi. Buna g\u00f6re e\u011fitim; \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n yapaca\u011f\u0131 i\u015f, kullanaca\u011f\u0131 i\u015f ekipman\u0131, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ortam\u0131ndan kaynaklanan riskler ve i\u015fyerine \u00f6zg\u00fc i\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi tedbirlerine ili\u015fkin konular\u0131 i\u00e7ermeli. Ayr\u0131ca bu e\u011fitimin uygulamal\u0131 ve y\u00fcz y\u00fcze verilmesi, her \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan i\u00e7in en az iki saat s\u00fcrmesi ve e\u011fitim veren ki\u015fi, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ile i\u015fveren veya vekili taraf\u0131ndan imzalanan bir tutanakla kay\u0131t alt\u0131na al\u0131narak \u00f6zl\u00fck dosyas\u0131nda saklanmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/span>

<\/p>

2.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Temel e\u011fitim bak\u0131m\u0131ndan s\u00fcre ve zamanlama daha s\u0131k\u0131 hale getirildi<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Temel e\u011fitim bak\u0131m\u0131ndan yeni y\u00f6netmelik, i\u015fverene daha s\u0131k\u0131 ve planl\u0131 bir y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck getiriyor. Buna g\u00f6re temel e\u011fitimin, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan i\u015fe ba\u015flad\u0131ktan sonra m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan en k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede tamamlanmas\u0131 gerekir; ancak her halde i\u015fe ba\u015flama tarihinden itibaren \u00fc\u00e7 ay i\u00e7inde verilmi\u015f olmas\u0131 zorunlu. Bu d\u00fczenleme, temel e\u011fitimlerin belirsiz \u015fekilde ertelenmesinin ve uygulamada zamana yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7meyi ama\u00e7l\u0131yor.<\/span>

<\/p>

3. Uzaktan e\u011fitim imkan\u0131 tan\u0131nmakla birlikte belirli s\u0131n\u0131rlamalara t\u00e2bi<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

Temel e\u011fitimin belirli konu ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 uzaktan, y\u00fcz y\u00fcze veya karma y\u00f6ntemle verilebilir; ancak i\u015fe ve i\u015fyerine \u00f6zg\u00fc riskleri i\u00e7eren ba\u015fl\u0131klar bak\u0131m\u0131ndan, \u00f6zellikle tehlikeli ve \u00e7ok tehlikeli i\u015fyerlerinde y\u00fcz y\u00fcze e\u011fitim zorunlulu\u011fu devam ediyor.<\/span>

<\/p>

Bunun yan\u0131nda, uzaktan e\u011fitim sistemine ili\u015fkin teknik \u015fartlar da ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bi\u00e7imde d\u00fczenlendi. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n sisteme giri\u015f ve \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n, e\u011fitim tamamlama oranlar\u0131n\u0131n ve \u00f6l\u00e7me-de\u011ferlendirme sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n kay\u0131t alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131, izlenmesi ve raporlanmas\u0131 gerekir. Ayr\u0131ca sistemin ileri sarma, sekme atlama veya e\u011fitimin etkinli\u011fini azaltacak benzeri kullan\u0131mlar\u0131 \u00f6nleyebilecek nitelikte olmas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/span>

<\/p>

4.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0E\u011fitim sonunda yap\u0131lan \u00f6l\u00e7me ve de\u011ferlendirme belirli bir form\u00fcle ba\u011fland\u0131<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

S\u0131navlarda 100 puan \u00fczerinden en az 60 puan alan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 say\u0131l\u0131yor; ilk s\u0131navda ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olanlara en fazla iki ek s\u0131nav hakk\u0131 tan\u0131n\u0131yor. Buna ra\u011fmen ba\u015far\u0131 sa\u011flanamamas\u0131 halinde, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n temel e\u011fitimi yeniden almas\u0131 gerekir.<\/span>

<\/p>

Bu sistem, e\u011fitim y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yaln\u0131zca kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131na dayal\u0131 olmaktan \u00e7\u0131kararak belirli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde sonu\u00e7 odakl\u0131 bir yap\u0131ya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla i\u015fverenin sadece e\u011fitime kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 belgelemekle yetinmesi yeterli g\u00f6r\u00fclmeyebilir; e\u011fitimin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u00fczerinde bilgi ve fark\u0131ndal\u0131k d\u00fczeyinde kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bulup bulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n da izlenmesi beklenebilir. Bu y\u00f6n\u00fcyle \u00f6zellikle i\u015f kazas\u0131, meslek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya idari denetim s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde e\u011fitimlerin etkinli\u011fi ayr\u0131ca \u00f6nem kazanacak.<\/span>

<\/p>

5.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Belgelendirme ve \u00f6zl\u00fck dosyas\u0131 d\u00fczeni bak\u0131m\u0131ndan y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler artt\u0131<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Yeni y\u00f6netmelik, belgelendirme y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc merkezi bir yere ta\u015f\u0131yor. Y\u00fcz y\u00fcze verilen temel e\u011fitimlerde e\u011fitimin yeri, tarihi, s\u00fcresi, konu ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 ile kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 ve e\u011fitici bilgilerini i\u00e7eren e\u011fitim kat\u0131l\u0131m tutanaklar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczenlenmesi gerekir. Uzaktan e\u011fitimlerde ise kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n sistem verileriyle kay\u0131t alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Temel e\u011fitimi ba\u015far\u0131yla tamamlayan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar i\u00e7in belge d\u00fczenlenmesi ve bu belgelerin \u00f6zl\u00fck dosyas\u0131nda muhafaza edilmesi zorunlu.\u00a0<\/span>

<\/p>

Uygulamada \u00e7o\u011fu zaman as\u0131l sorun, e\u011fitimin hi\u00e7 verilmemesinden ziyade, verilmi\u015f olsa dahi usul\u00fcne uygun \u015fekilde belgelendirilememesidir. Yeni d\u00fczenleme bu fark\u0131 daha g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr hale getiriyor. Bu nedenle i\u015fverenlerin yaln\u0131zca e\u011fitim i\u00e7eri\u011fini de\u011fil, e\u011fitim kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131, imza s\u00fcre\u00e7leri, belge d\u00fczeni ve dosyalama sistemati\u011fini de g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmesi gerekecek.<\/span>

<\/p>

6.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Tekrar e\u011fitimleri ve ilave e\u011fitimler prensibi korundu<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Y\u00f6netmelik, temel e\u011fitimin belirli aral\u0131klarla tekrar\u0131n\u0131 zorunlu tutma prensibini devam ettirdi. \u00c7ok tehlikeli i\u015fyerlerinde y\u0131lda en az bir kez, tehlikeli i\u015fyerlerinde iki y\u0131lda en az bir kez ve az tehlikeli i\u015fyerlerinde \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131lda en az bir kez tekrar e\u011fitimi verilmesi gerekir. Bununla birlikte, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yeri veya i\u015f de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, i\u015f ekipman\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmesi ya da yeni teknoloji uygulanmas\u0131 gibi durumlarda bu s\u00fcrelerin beklenmesi gerekmiyor; ilave e\u011fitim y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc do\u011fuyor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Ayr\u0131ca 6 aydan fazla s\u00fcreyle i\u015ften uzak kalan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlara i\u015fe d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f \u00f6ncesinde bilgi yenileme e\u011fitimi verilmesi, i\u015f kazas\u0131 ge\u00e7iren veya meslek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na yakalanan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlara da i\u015fe d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ften \u00f6nce ilave e\u011fitim sa\u011flanmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Gen\u00e7 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar, ya\u015fl\u0131lar, engelliler, gebeler ve emziren \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar gibi \u00f6zel politika gerektiren gruplar bak\u0131m\u0131ndan da ihtiya\u00e7lara uygun e\u011fitim verilmesi gerekir. Bu h\u00fck\u00fcmler, i\u015fverenin e\u011fitim plan\u0131n\u0131 yaln\u0131zca periyodik takvimle de\u011fil, risk ve olay bazl\u0131 olarak da y\u00f6netmesi gerekti\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor.<\/span>

<\/p>

7.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Ge\u00e7i\u015f s\u00fcrecinde kay\u0131t eksiklerinin tamamlanmas\u0131 gerekir<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Y\u00f6netmelik, \u00f6nceki d\u00fczenleme d\u00f6neminde verilmi\u015f e\u011fitimleri ge\u00e7ersiz saym\u0131yor. Daha \u00f6nce verilen e\u011fitim ve bilgilendirmeler ge\u00e7erli kabul ediliyor; eski d\u00f6nemde d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f temel e\u011fitim belgeleri de kendi tekrar s\u00fcreleri boyunca ge\u00e7erlili\u011fini koruyor. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k, ge\u00e7mi\u015fte verilmi\u015f olmakla birlikte belgelendirilemeyen e\u011fitim ve bilgilendirmeler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan y\u00f6netmeli\u011fin yay\u0131m tarihinden itibaren bir ayl\u0131k tamamlama s\u00fcresi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Bu nedenle e\u011fitim kay\u0131tlar\u0131nda eksiklik bulunan i\u015fverenler bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ge\u00e7i\u015f h\u00fckm\u00fc yaln\u0131zca koruyucu bir d\u00fczenleme olmay\u0131p, ayn\u0131 zamanda k\u0131sa s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde yerine getirilmesi gereken bir uyum y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc de do\u011furuyor.<\/span>

<\/p>

Sonu\u00e7 ve de\u011ferlendirme<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

Yeni y\u00f6netmelik, i\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi e\u011fitimlerini insan kaynaklar\u0131, i\u015f g\u00fcvenli\u011fi, operasyon ve hukuk fonksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131n birlikte y\u00f6netmesi gereken b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl bir uyum alan\u0131 haline getiriyor. D\u00fczenleme, i\u015fverenlere yaln\u0131zca e\u011fitim verilmesini de\u011fil; e\u011fitimin planlanmas\u0131n\u0131, i\u015fyerine \u00f6zg\u00fc hale getirilmesini, uygun y\u00f6ntemle uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmesini, belgelendirilmesini ve gerekti\u011finde ispat edilebilir \u015fekilde kay\u0131t alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 da y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck olarak y\u00fckl\u00fcyor.<\/span>

<\/p>

Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan istihdam eden i\u015fverenlerin mevcut e\u011fitim uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131 yeniden de\u011ferlendirmesi; i\u015fe ba\u015flama e\u011fitimi s\u00fcre\u00e7lerini, temel e\u011fitim takvimini, uzaktan e\u011fitim altyap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131, s\u0131nav ve de\u011ferlendirme y\u00f6ntemlerini, kat\u0131l\u0131m tutanaklar\u0131n\u0131, belge d\u00fczenini ve \u00f6zl\u00fck dosyas\u0131 kay\u0131t sistemini g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmesi \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. Yeni d\u00fczenlemenin, yaln\u0131zca bir mevzuat de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi olarak de\u011fil, i\u00e7 s\u00fcre\u00e7lerin yeniden yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektiren \u00f6nemli bir uyum ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak ele al\u0131nmas\u0131 yerinde olacakt\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>","slug":"iki-ortakli-limited-sirketlerde-kilitlenmeye-yonelik-iptal-karari","orjinalimage":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1779397200o8VqXl5XeakpTFY.webp","news_cover_min":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1779397200o8VqXl5XeakpTFY.webp","news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"cropped_638x552":"\/front\/uploads\/haber\/638x552\/iki-ortakli-limited-sirketlerde-kilitlenmeye-yonelik-iptal-karari_638x552_c5Fyo68EcS.webp","cropped_310x208":"\/front\/uploads\/haber\/310x208\/iki-ortakli-limited-sirketlerde-kilitlenmeye-yonelik-iptal-karari_310x208_tC2UjFrsdo.webp","cropped_416x247":"\/front\/uploads\/haber\/416x247\/iki-ortakli-limited-sirketlerde-kilitlenmeye-yonelik-iptal-karari_416x247_nt6ngQb5Ut.webp","cropped_197x247":"\/front\/uploads\/haber\/197x247\/iki-ortakli-limited-sirketlerde-kilitlenmeye-yonelik-iptal-karari_197x247_hbKP8hiBxr.webp","cropped_416x600":"\/front\/uploads\/haber\/416x600\/iki-ortakli-limited-sirketlerde-kilitlenmeye-yonelik-iptal-karari_416x600_ZaCI3Ys2Tv.webp","cropped_1200x675":"\/front\/uploads\/haber\/1200x675\/iki-ortakli-limited-sirketlerde-kilitlenmeye-yonelik-iptal-karari_1200x675_tJeL42d4QL.webp","tags":null,"meta_title":"\u0130ki ortakl\u0131 limited \u015firketlerde kilitlenmeye y\u00f6nelik iptal karar\u0131","meta_description":null,"meta_keywords":null,"view_count":0,"yt":0,"ytid":"","ytimage":null,"imgdate":"2000-01-01 00:00:00","cuff_cover":null,"cropped_358x214":"\/front\/uploads\/haber\/358x214\/iki-ortakli-limited-sirketlerde-kilitlenmeye-yonelik-iptal-karari_358x214_2MzWuLKUTh.webp","cropped_842x474":"\/front\/uploads\/haber\/842x474\/iki-ortakli-limited-sirketlerde-kilitlenmeye-yonelik-iptal-karari_842x474_VpEOcRqMwE.webp"}]}}