{"status":true,"post":{"id":39667,"user_id":3,"status":1,"type":1,"orde":null,"notification_type":3,"static_post":0,"published_at":"2023-05-08 08:11:00","created_at":"2023-05-08T05:11:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-05-08T05:11:00.000000Z","edited_at":"2024-12-17 22:35:21","source_id":null,"post_id":39667,"is_featured":0,"title":"Haydarpa\u015fa istasyonunun merdivenleri","slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"category_id":73,"description":"H\u00dcSEY\u0130N \u00d6ZT\u00dcRK","content":"

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u201cHaydarpa\u015fa gar\u0131nda\/1941 bahar\u0131nda.\/Saat on be\u015f.\/Merdivenlerin \u00fcst\u00fcnde g\u00fcne\u015f\/yorgunluk ve tel\u00e2\u015f.\/Bir adam\/merdivenlerde duruyor\/bir \u015feyler d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnerek. Zay\u0131f. Korkak.\u201d Naz\u0131m Hikmet<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130stanbul\u2019un ta\u015f\u0131 topra\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131n s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn do\u011fdu\u011fu yerdir Haydarpa\u015fa Gar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n denize a\u00e7\u0131lan kap\u0131s\u0131 ve merdivenleri. Bir devrin tarihini, k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc, sanat\u0131n\u0131, ticaretini, insan\u0131n\u0131, yurti\u00e7i ve d\u0131\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6\u00e7leri ve daha da \u00f6nemlisi, Anadolu\u2019dan \u0130stanbul\u2019a ekmek paras\u0131, ba\u015fl\u0131k paras\u0131 i\u00e7in g\u00f6\u00e7lerin \u015fahitlerindendir.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130stanbul\u2019un her semti b\u00fcy\u00fck bir Anadolu hik\u00e2yesi bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131r, lakin Haydarpa\u015fa \u0130stasyonu ve merdivenlerindeki hik\u00e2yeler, k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve ekonomi tarihimizin izleriyle doludur. \u0130stanbul\u2019a tahta bavullarla gelip, bug\u00fcn d\u00fcnyan\u0131n pek \u00e7ok \u00fclkesiyle ihracat yapan firmalar\u0131m\u0131z do\u011fmu\u015ftur Haydarpa\u015fa \u0130stasyonu merdivenlerinden.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Anadolu\u2019nun, Kafkaslar\u2019\u0131n, Orta Asya\u2019n\u0131n, Orta Do\u011fu\u2019nun \u0130stanbul\u2019a giri\u015f kap\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n son ucunu Anadolu\u2019dan Sirkeci Gar\u0131\u2019na ba\u011flayan istasyondur.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Malum Sirkeci Gar\u0131 da Anadolu insan\u0131n\u0131 Avrupa\u2019ya ta\u015f\u0131yan istasyonlardan biridir ve Haydarpa\u015fa kadar olmasa da Sirkeci\u2019nin de tarihi \u00f6nemlidir. Avrupa ile T\u00fcrkiye aras\u0131ndaki ilk ba\u011f\u0131n hareket noktas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130brahim Sadri\u2019nin \u2018Sirkeci\u2019den Tren Gider\u2019 \u015fiirinin ilk m\u0131sra\u0131 ile Sirkeci \u0130stasyonu\u2019na da u\u011frayal\u0131m. Her iki istasyon da h\u00fcz\u00fcnl\u00fc ayr\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n, co\u015fkulu kavu\u015fmalar\u0131n merkezidir.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u201cSirkeci\u2019den tren gider,\/Var\u0131m yo\u011fum t\u00f6rem gider,\/Tuna bizden utan\u0131r, biz Tuna\u2019dan,\/Y\u00fcz\u00fcne kapat\u0131r ellerini.\/Ald\u0131rma be Tuna\u2019m,\/Yi\u011fit \u00e7\u0131plak do\u011far anadan.\u201d<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

* \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0*<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Yaz\u0131ya ba\u015flarken esas\u0131nda Haydarpa\u015fa \u0130stasyonu\u2019nun tarihine de de\u011finecek ve k\u0131sa bir bilgi aktaracakt\u0131m lakin yaz\u0131n\u0131n ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00f6yle geli\u015fti ki, san\u0131r\u0131m \u015fimdi pek yeri de\u011fil gibi geldi. Belki ba\u015fka bir yaz\u0131m\u0131zda de\u011finmek daha m\u00fcnasip olacakt\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

S\u00f6ze \u015fiirle ba\u015flam\u0131\u015fken az gerilere giderek bir ba\u015fka hat\u0131rata yer verelim.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u2018Kaybolan \u0130stanbul\u2019dan Hat\u0131ralar\u2019 (\u00d6t\u00fcken Ne\u015f.) kitab\u0131nda Hikmet Feridun Es, Haydarpa\u015fa Gar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n merdivenlerini sinema \u00fczerinden \u015f\u00f6yle anlat\u0131r:<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u201cYerli filmdeki delikanl\u0131, \u00e7\u0131k\u0131n\u0131 omzunda k\u00f6yden ka\u00e7ar. A\u00e7 ve uykusuz!\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

E-5 karayolundan ge\u00e7en b\u00fct\u00fcn kamyon \u015fof\u00f6rlerine yerden temennalar \u00e7akarak, i\u015faretler vererek, derin reveranslar eyleyerek; \u015fayet dururlarsa ricalar, minnetler ederek\u2026 Nihayet \u015fof\u00f6r\u00fcn biri raz\u0131 olur ve gurbet\u00e7iye emreder; \u2018Atla ula arkaya!\u2019<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Atlar kamyonun arkas\u0131na bedavac\u0131 delikanl\u0131\u2026 Ama ancak ilk tren istasyonuna kadar! Orada inince, gi\u015fe memuruna lokantadan d\u00f6ner \u0131smarlar gibi:<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

-Kes bir! \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc olsun! \u0130stanbul, der.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Yerli filmdeki delikanl\u0131n\u0131n en m\u00fchim ser\u00fcveni b\u00f6ylece ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. O da art\u0131k denizi g\u00f6recek ve o me\u015fhur Haydarpa\u015fa merdivenlerini basamak basamak inecektir. \u0130stanbul\u2019un kap\u0131s\u0131! Caddeleri alt\u0131ndan cennete inen merdivenleri\u2026 Haydarpa\u015fa merdivenleri T\u00fcrk roman\u0131n\u0131n, T\u00fcrk hik\u00e2yesinin, T\u00fcrk filminin i\u00e7inde y\u00fckselir. Ye\u015fil\u00e7am\u2019\u0131n bir numaral\u0131 en b\u00fcy\u00fck dekorudur.\u201d<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

* \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0*<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Peki, Haydarpa\u015fa Gar\u0131 sadece bu t\u00fcr sosyal olaylara m\u0131 ev sahipli\u011fi yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Elbet hay\u0131r! Yine Hikmet Feridun Es\u2019ten okuyal\u0131m:<\/span><\/p>

\u201cO zaman\u0131n gen\u00e7 gazetecileri, Haydarpa\u015fa merdivenlerini, Ye\u015fil\u00e7am delikanl\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ve rejis\u00f6r\u00fcnden \u00e7ok daha farkl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcrd\u00fck. Bizim i\u00e7in buras\u0131 d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00fcnl\u00fc \u2018Politika Merdiveni\u2019 idi.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Cumhuriyet h\u00fck\u00fcmeti kurulduktan ve ba\u015fkent, Ankara\u2019ya al\u0131nd\u0131ktan sonra yery\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn b\u00fct\u00fcn b\u00fcy\u00fck politikac\u0131lar\u0131, h\u00fck\u00fcmdarlar\u0131, krallar\u0131, \u015fahlar\u0131, emirleri, prensleri, say\u0131s\u0131z ba\u015fbakanlar\u0131 bu merdivenlerde mekik dokumu\u015ftu.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

D\u00fcnya \u015f\u00f6hretleri aras\u0131nda, hemen hemen Haydarpa\u015fa merdivenlerini \u00e7i\u011fnememi\u015f olan yoktu. Venizelos\u2019tan Romanya Ana Krali\u00e7esi\u2019ne, General Mac Arthur\u2019den Mare\u015fal Voro\u015filov\u2019a\u2026\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Afgan Kral\u0131\u2019ndan \u0130ran \u015eah\u0131\u2019na\u2026 Von Papen\u2019den Karahan Yolda\u015f\u2019a kadar\u2026<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Hatta belki de ayn\u0131 yerlere basarak bu merdivenlerden \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015flar veya inmi\u015flerdi. \u00d6yle bir merdiven ki, her basama\u011f\u0131nda bir tarih yat\u0131yordu.\u201d<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

* \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0*<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Evet, Haydarpa\u015fa Gar\u0131, 117 y\u0131ll\u0131k tarihi ile k\u00fclt\u00fcrden sanata, ekonomiden siyasete ve Osmanl\u0131\u2019dan Cumhuriyete ge\u00e7i\u015fteki \u015fahitliklerin istasyonu\u2026<\/span><\/p>","slug":"haydarpasa-istasyonunun-merdivenleri","tags":null,"meta_title":null,"meta_description":null,"meta_keywords":null,"news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"view_count":1480,"cropped_1200x675":null,"user":{"id":3,"name":"H\u00dcSEY\u0130N","surname":"\u00d6ZT\u00dcRK","email":"ada.tokatlioglu@turk.net","slug":"huseyin-ozturk","avatar":"\/front\/uploads\/avatar\/1733691600d1camTRk8GL2Xc5.webp","status":1,"role":1,"email_verified_at":null,"orde":null,"created_at":"2022-09-15T09:39:41.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-18T14:51:11.000000Z","seo_title":null,"seo_description":null},"translations":[{"id":39793,"is_featured":0,"is_amp":0,"is_ads":0,"ads_link":null,"post_id":39667,"locale":"tr","category_id":73,"title":"Haydarpa\u015fa istasyonunun merdivenleri","home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"subtitleuse":0,"description":"H\u00dcSEY\u0130N \u00d6ZT\u00dcRK","content":"

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u201cHaydarpa\u015fa gar\u0131nda\/1941 bahar\u0131nda.\/Saat on be\u015f.\/Merdivenlerin \u00fcst\u00fcnde g\u00fcne\u015f\/yorgunluk ve tel\u00e2\u015f.\/Bir adam\/merdivenlerde duruyor\/bir \u015feyler d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnerek. Zay\u0131f. Korkak.\u201d Naz\u0131m Hikmet<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130stanbul\u2019un ta\u015f\u0131 topra\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131n s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn do\u011fdu\u011fu yerdir Haydarpa\u015fa Gar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n denize a\u00e7\u0131lan kap\u0131s\u0131 ve merdivenleri. Bir devrin tarihini, k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc, sanat\u0131n\u0131, ticaretini, insan\u0131n\u0131, yurti\u00e7i ve d\u0131\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6\u00e7leri ve daha da \u00f6nemlisi, Anadolu\u2019dan \u0130stanbul\u2019a ekmek paras\u0131, ba\u015fl\u0131k paras\u0131 i\u00e7in g\u00f6\u00e7lerin \u015fahitlerindendir.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130stanbul\u2019un her semti b\u00fcy\u00fck bir Anadolu hik\u00e2yesi bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131r, lakin Haydarpa\u015fa \u0130stasyonu ve merdivenlerindeki hik\u00e2yeler, k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve ekonomi tarihimizin izleriyle doludur. \u0130stanbul\u2019a tahta bavullarla gelip, bug\u00fcn d\u00fcnyan\u0131n pek \u00e7ok \u00fclkesiyle ihracat yapan firmalar\u0131m\u0131z do\u011fmu\u015ftur Haydarpa\u015fa \u0130stasyonu merdivenlerinden.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Anadolu\u2019nun, Kafkaslar\u2019\u0131n, Orta Asya\u2019n\u0131n, Orta Do\u011fu\u2019nun \u0130stanbul\u2019a giri\u015f kap\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n son ucunu Anadolu\u2019dan Sirkeci Gar\u0131\u2019na ba\u011flayan istasyondur.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Malum Sirkeci Gar\u0131 da Anadolu insan\u0131n\u0131 Avrupa\u2019ya ta\u015f\u0131yan istasyonlardan biridir ve Haydarpa\u015fa kadar olmasa da Sirkeci\u2019nin de tarihi \u00f6nemlidir. Avrupa ile T\u00fcrkiye aras\u0131ndaki ilk ba\u011f\u0131n hareket noktas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130brahim Sadri\u2019nin \u2018Sirkeci\u2019den Tren Gider\u2019 \u015fiirinin ilk m\u0131sra\u0131 ile Sirkeci \u0130stasyonu\u2019na da u\u011frayal\u0131m. Her iki istasyon da h\u00fcz\u00fcnl\u00fc ayr\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n, co\u015fkulu kavu\u015fmalar\u0131n merkezidir.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u201cSirkeci\u2019den tren gider,\/Var\u0131m yo\u011fum t\u00f6rem gider,\/Tuna bizden utan\u0131r, biz Tuna\u2019dan,\/Y\u00fcz\u00fcne kapat\u0131r ellerini.\/Ald\u0131rma be Tuna\u2019m,\/Yi\u011fit \u00e7\u0131plak do\u011far anadan.\u201d<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

* \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0*<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Yaz\u0131ya ba\u015flarken esas\u0131nda Haydarpa\u015fa \u0130stasyonu\u2019nun tarihine de de\u011finecek ve k\u0131sa bir bilgi aktaracakt\u0131m lakin yaz\u0131n\u0131n ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00f6yle geli\u015fti ki, san\u0131r\u0131m \u015fimdi pek yeri de\u011fil gibi geldi. Belki ba\u015fka bir yaz\u0131m\u0131zda de\u011finmek daha m\u00fcnasip olacakt\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

S\u00f6ze \u015fiirle ba\u015flam\u0131\u015fken az gerilere giderek bir ba\u015fka hat\u0131rata yer verelim.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u2018Kaybolan \u0130stanbul\u2019dan Hat\u0131ralar\u2019 (\u00d6t\u00fcken Ne\u015f.) kitab\u0131nda Hikmet Feridun Es, Haydarpa\u015fa Gar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n merdivenlerini sinema \u00fczerinden \u015f\u00f6yle anlat\u0131r:<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u201cYerli filmdeki delikanl\u0131, \u00e7\u0131k\u0131n\u0131 omzunda k\u00f6yden ka\u00e7ar. A\u00e7 ve uykusuz!\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

E-5 karayolundan ge\u00e7en b\u00fct\u00fcn kamyon \u015fof\u00f6rlerine yerden temennalar \u00e7akarak, i\u015faretler vererek, derin reveranslar eyleyerek; \u015fayet dururlarsa ricalar, minnetler ederek\u2026 Nihayet \u015fof\u00f6r\u00fcn biri raz\u0131 olur ve gurbet\u00e7iye emreder; \u2018Atla ula arkaya!\u2019<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Atlar kamyonun arkas\u0131na bedavac\u0131 delikanl\u0131\u2026 Ama ancak ilk tren istasyonuna kadar! Orada inince, gi\u015fe memuruna lokantadan d\u00f6ner \u0131smarlar gibi:<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

-Kes bir! \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc olsun! \u0130stanbul, der.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Yerli filmdeki delikanl\u0131n\u0131n en m\u00fchim ser\u00fcveni b\u00f6ylece ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. O da art\u0131k denizi g\u00f6recek ve o me\u015fhur Haydarpa\u015fa merdivenlerini basamak basamak inecektir. \u0130stanbul\u2019un kap\u0131s\u0131! Caddeleri alt\u0131ndan cennete inen merdivenleri\u2026 Haydarpa\u015fa merdivenleri T\u00fcrk roman\u0131n\u0131n, T\u00fcrk hik\u00e2yesinin, T\u00fcrk filminin i\u00e7inde y\u00fckselir. Ye\u015fil\u00e7am\u2019\u0131n bir numaral\u0131 en b\u00fcy\u00fck dekorudur.\u201d<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

* \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0*<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Peki, Haydarpa\u015fa Gar\u0131 sadece bu t\u00fcr sosyal olaylara m\u0131 ev sahipli\u011fi yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Elbet hay\u0131r! Yine Hikmet Feridun Es\u2019ten okuyal\u0131m:<\/span><\/p>

\u201cO zaman\u0131n gen\u00e7 gazetecileri, Haydarpa\u015fa merdivenlerini, Ye\u015fil\u00e7am delikanl\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ve rejis\u00f6r\u00fcnden \u00e7ok daha farkl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcrd\u00fck. Bizim i\u00e7in buras\u0131 d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00fcnl\u00fc \u2018Politika Merdiveni\u2019 idi.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Cumhuriyet h\u00fck\u00fcmeti kurulduktan ve ba\u015fkent, Ankara\u2019ya al\u0131nd\u0131ktan sonra yery\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn b\u00fct\u00fcn b\u00fcy\u00fck politikac\u0131lar\u0131, h\u00fck\u00fcmdarlar\u0131, krallar\u0131, \u015fahlar\u0131, emirleri, prensleri, say\u0131s\u0131z ba\u015fbakanlar\u0131 bu merdivenlerde mekik dokumu\u015ftu.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

D\u00fcnya \u015f\u00f6hretleri aras\u0131nda, hemen hemen Haydarpa\u015fa merdivenlerini \u00e7i\u011fnememi\u015f olan yoktu. Venizelos\u2019tan Romanya Ana Krali\u00e7esi\u2019ne, General Mac Arthur\u2019den Mare\u015fal Voro\u015filov\u2019a\u2026\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Afgan Kral\u0131\u2019ndan \u0130ran \u015eah\u0131\u2019na\u2026 Von Papen\u2019den Karahan Yolda\u015f\u2019a kadar\u2026<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Hatta belki de ayn\u0131 yerlere basarak bu merdivenlerden \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015flar veya inmi\u015flerdi. \u00d6yle bir merdiven ki, her basama\u011f\u0131nda bir tarih yat\u0131yordu.\u201d<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

* \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0* \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0*<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Evet, Haydarpa\u015fa Gar\u0131, 117 y\u0131ll\u0131k tarihi ile k\u00fclt\u00fcrden sanata, ekonomiden siyasete ve Osmanl\u0131\u2019dan Cumhuriyete ge\u00e7i\u015fteki \u015fahitliklerin istasyonu\u2026<\/span><\/p>","slug":"haydarpasa-istasyonunun-merdivenleri","orjinalimage":null,"news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"cropped_638x552":null,"cropped_310x208":null,"cropped_416x247":null,"cropped_197x247":null,"cropped_416x600":null,"cropped_1200x675":null,"tags":null,"meta_title":null,"meta_description":null,"meta_keywords":null,"view_count":1480,"yt":0,"ytid":"","ytimage":null,"imgdate":"2000-01-01 00:00:00","cuff_cover":null,"cropped_358x214":null,"cropped_842x474":null}]}}