{"status":true,"post":{"id":88950,"user_id":3,"status":1,"type":1,"orde":null,"notification_type":0,"static_post":0,"published_at":"2026-05-01 08:01:00","created_at":"2026-05-01T05:01:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2026-05-01T05:01:00.000000Z","edited_at":"2026-05-01 08:01:00","source_id":null,"post_id":88950,"is_featured":0,"title":"Ertu\u011frul Sanca\u011f\u0131\u2019nda ekonomi","slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"home_title":"Ertu\u011frul Sanca\u011f\u0131\u2019nda ekonomi","sub_title":null,"category_id":73,"description":null,"content":"

Bizim ekonomimizin temel de\u011ferlerinden biri de elbette tar\u0131m ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131kt\u0131r. Biz tar\u0131m toplumu bir milletiz. Toprak bizde vatan, bayrak, devlet ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k demektir. Toprak bizde anad\u0131r, babad\u0131r, ailedir.<\/strong><\/p>


<\/p>

Bu vesileyle topra\u011f\u0131m\u0131za ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z, t\u00fcm bu de\u011ferleri ba\u011fr\u0131nda saklar. Devlet kurdu\u011fumuz, birlik ve beraberli\u011fimizin mayas\u0131n\u0131n kar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 topraklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n kaybedilmesine asla g\u00f6z yumulmaz; istiklal ve istikbalimizin sonsuza dek korunmas\u0131 gereken tapumuzdur.<\/p>


<\/p>

Vatan\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n her metrekaresi bizim i\u00e7in kutludur. Bu kutlu yerlerden biri de 13. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Sel\u00e7uklular ile Bizans aras\u0131nda bir u\u00e7 b\u00f6lgesi olan Bilecik ve civar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>


<\/p>

Osmanl\u0131 fetihlerinin ard\u0131ndan, kurulu\u015fun merkezi Bilecik ve civar\u0131n\u0131n ismi, \u2018Ertu\u011frul Sanca\u011f\u0131\u2019 olur. Bilecik ve S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct \u00fczerine tarihi vesikalardan bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma yay\u0131nlayan Prof. Dr. Taner Bilgin ve Prof. Dr. Halim Demiry\u00fcrek, b\u00f6lge hakk\u0131nda \u015fu bilgileri verirler:\u00a0<\/p>


<\/p>

\u201cEski\u015fehir\u2019e tabi k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir Anadolu kasabas\u0131 h\u00fcviyetinde olan Bilecik, II. Abd\u00fclhamid d\u00f6neminde adeta iade-i itibar muamelesine muhatap olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>


<\/p>

30 A\u011fustos 1885 tarihli irade ile Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nin kuruldu\u011fu ve Ertu\u011frul Gazi\u2019nin medfun bulundu\u011fu yer olmas\u0131 nedeniyle Bilecik\u2019in sanca\u011fa d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi ve sanca\u011fa da Ertu\u011frul Gazi\u2019nin ad\u0131n\u0131n verilmesi uygun g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>


<\/p>

B\u00f6ylece H\u00fcdavendigar vilayetine ba\u011fl\u0131 olmak \u00fczere merkezi Bilecik olan S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct, \u0130neg\u00f6l ve Yeni\u015fehir kazalar\u0131ndan olu\u015fan Ertu\u011frul Sanca\u011f\u0131 te\u015fkil olunmu\u015ftur.\u201d<\/p>


<\/p>

San\u0131r\u0131m H\u00fcd\u00e2vendig\u00e2r vilayetinin, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki Bursa oldu\u011fu biliniyor. Bilecik ve S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct civar\u0131nda \u015fehrin ekonomi tarihine yolculuk edip sohbet ederken, ipek\u00e7ilik ad\u0131na hammaddenin uzun y\u0131llar temin edildi\u011fi yerin Bilecik ve S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct oldu\u011funu i\u015fitince, o senelere dair yolculuk etmek icap etti.<\/p>


<\/p>

Bu anlamda yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarda tar\u0131m ad\u0131na \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcze ilgin\u00e7 bilgiler geldi. 1800\u2019lerin sonlar\u0131ndan 1920\u2019lerin sonuna kadar Ertu\u011frul Sanca\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n hemen b\u00fct\u00fcn il\u00e7e ve k\u00f6ylerinde, ipek\u00e7ilik ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere, di\u011fer tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnleri yeti\u015fmekte ve hatta ihracat edilmekteymi\u015f. Kaynaklara dayal\u0131 olarak baz\u0131lar\u0131ndan s\u00f6z edelim.\u00a0<\/p>


<\/p>

Ertu\u011frul Sanca\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131 olu\u015fturan kazalarda iklime ve toprak yap\u0131s\u0131na uygun zirai \u00fcretim yap\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. Kaza ve nahiyelerinde; koza, arpa, bu\u011fday, m\u0131s\u0131r, afyon, nohut, pamuk, ya\u015f ve kuru \u00fcz\u00fcm ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere \u00e7e\u015fitli meyve ve sebzeler yeti\u015ftirilirdi.<\/p>


<\/p>

Bilecik, \u00f6nemli bir koza \u00fcretim merkeziydi. \u00dcretilen senelik 1 milyon 200 kilo ipek; Lyon, Marsilya ve Napoli\u2019ye sevk olunurdu.<\/p>


<\/p>

Bilecik\u2019te yeti\u015ftirilen arpa, m\u0131s\u0131r, bu\u011fday, bur\u00e7ak, nohut ve fasulye gibi hububat\u0131n y\u00fczde 60\u2019\u0131 \u00fclke i\u00e7inde de\u011ferlendirilir, y\u00fczde 40\u2019\u0131 ise ihra\u00e7 edilirdi. Ayn\u0131 zamanda burada \u00fcretilen senelik 12 bin 820 kg. afyon ba\u015fka \u00fclkelere g\u00f6nderilirdi. \u00d6te yandan, senelik 25 bin 640 kg. civar\u0131nda pamuk yeti\u015ftirilir ve 3 bin 500 d\u00f6n\u00fcml\u00fck sahaya t\u00fct\u00fcn ekimi yap\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>


<\/p>

Ertu\u011frul Sanca\u011f\u0131 arazisi son derece m\u00fcmbitti. Burada arpa, m\u0131s\u0131r, bur\u00e7ak, fasulye, mercimek, nohut, patates yeti\u015ftirilir ve b\u00f6cek beslenerek ipek kozas\u0131 \u00fcretilirdi.<\/p>


<\/p>

Lefke\u2019de ise (Osmaneli) afyon, pamuk ve bu\u011fday\u0131n yan\u0131nda koza yeti\u015ftirilirdi ve \u00fcr\u00fcnler ancak buran\u0131n ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layabildi\u011finden d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya sat\u0131lmazd\u0131.<\/p>


<\/p>

Ertu\u011frul Sanca\u011f\u0131, adeta tah\u0131l ve meyve ambar\u0131 niteli\u011findeydi. Bilecik, \u00f6nemli bir ipek \u00fcretim merkeziydi. \u0130pek\u00e7ili\u011fi ile \u015f\u00f6hret kazanan Bilecik ve havalisi, Birinci D\u00fcnya Harbi\u2019ne kadarki s\u00fcre\u00e7te ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 mamul bak\u0131m\u0131ndan hat\u0131r\u0131 say\u0131l\u0131r bir mevki elde etmi\u015fti.<\/p>


<\/p>

\u0130pek\u00e7ili\u011fin Bilecik ve \u00e7evresinde geli\u015fmi\u015f olmas\u0131nda en temel etken, b\u00f6lgedeki geni\u015f dutluk alanlard\u0131. S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct\u2019\u00fcn merkezinde 190 d\u00fckk\u00e2n ve 4 ipek fabrikas\u0131 vard\u0131.<\/p>


<\/p>

Bu tespitler g\u00f6steriyor ki, sanayide, teknolojide geli\u015fti\u011fimiz kadar tar\u0131m ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131kta da topraklara d\u00f6nmek ve modern tar\u0131ma \u00f6nem vermek durumunday\u0131z vesselam.\u00a0<\/p>


<\/p>","slug":"ertugrul-sancaginda-ekonomi","tags":null,"meta_title":"Ertu\u011frul Sanca\u011f\u0131\u2019nda ekonomi","meta_description":"Bizim ekonomimizin temel de\u011ferlerinden biri de elbette tar\u0131m ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131kt\u0131r. Biz tar\u0131m toplumu bir milletiz. Toprak bizde vatan, bayrak, devlet ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k demektir. Toprak bizde anad\u0131r, babad\u0131r, ailedir.","meta_keywords":null,"news_cover_min":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1777582800PQqD9CvzY1IRYtJ.webp","news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"view_count":0,"cropped_1200x675":"\/front\/uploads\/haber\/1200x675\/ertugrul-sancaginda-ekonomi_1200x675_SSHfzpABrY.webp","user":{"id":3,"name":"H\u00dcSEY\u0130N","surname":"\u00d6ZT\u00dcRK","email":"ada.tokatlioglu@turk.net","slug":"huseyin-ozturk","avatar":"\/front\/uploads\/avatar\/1733691600d1camTRk8GL2Xc5.webp","status":1,"role":1,"email_verified_at":null,"orde":null,"created_at":"2022-09-15T09:39:41.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-18T14:51:11.000000Z","seo_title":null,"seo_description":null},"translations":[{"id":89082,"is_featured":0,"is_amp":0,"is_ads":0,"ads_link":null,"post_id":88950,"locale":"tr","category_id":73,"title":"Ertu\u011frul Sanca\u011f\u0131\u2019nda ekonomi","home_title":"Ertu\u011frul Sanca\u011f\u0131\u2019nda ekonomi","sub_title":null,"slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"subtitleuse":0,"description":null,"content":"

Bizim ekonomimizin temel de\u011ferlerinden biri de elbette tar\u0131m ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131kt\u0131r. Biz tar\u0131m toplumu bir milletiz. Toprak bizde vatan, bayrak, devlet ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k demektir. Toprak bizde anad\u0131r, babad\u0131r, ailedir.<\/strong><\/p>


<\/p>

Bu vesileyle topra\u011f\u0131m\u0131za ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z, t\u00fcm bu de\u011ferleri ba\u011fr\u0131nda saklar. Devlet kurdu\u011fumuz, birlik ve beraberli\u011fimizin mayas\u0131n\u0131n kar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 topraklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n kaybedilmesine asla g\u00f6z yumulmaz; istiklal ve istikbalimizin sonsuza dek korunmas\u0131 gereken tapumuzdur.<\/p>


<\/p>

Vatan\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n her metrekaresi bizim i\u00e7in kutludur. Bu kutlu yerlerden biri de 13. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Sel\u00e7uklular ile Bizans aras\u0131nda bir u\u00e7 b\u00f6lgesi olan Bilecik ve civar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>


<\/p>

Osmanl\u0131 fetihlerinin ard\u0131ndan, kurulu\u015fun merkezi Bilecik ve civar\u0131n\u0131n ismi, \u2018Ertu\u011frul Sanca\u011f\u0131\u2019 olur. Bilecik ve S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct \u00fczerine tarihi vesikalardan bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma yay\u0131nlayan Prof. Dr. Taner Bilgin ve Prof. Dr. Halim Demiry\u00fcrek, b\u00f6lge hakk\u0131nda \u015fu bilgileri verirler:\u00a0<\/p>


<\/p>

\u201cEski\u015fehir\u2019e tabi k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir Anadolu kasabas\u0131 h\u00fcviyetinde olan Bilecik, II. Abd\u00fclhamid d\u00f6neminde adeta iade-i itibar muamelesine muhatap olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>


<\/p>

30 A\u011fustos 1885 tarihli irade ile Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nin kuruldu\u011fu ve Ertu\u011frul Gazi\u2019nin medfun bulundu\u011fu yer olmas\u0131 nedeniyle Bilecik\u2019in sanca\u011fa d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi ve sanca\u011fa da Ertu\u011frul Gazi\u2019nin ad\u0131n\u0131n verilmesi uygun g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>


<\/p>

B\u00f6ylece H\u00fcdavendigar vilayetine ba\u011fl\u0131 olmak \u00fczere merkezi Bilecik olan S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct, \u0130neg\u00f6l ve Yeni\u015fehir kazalar\u0131ndan olu\u015fan Ertu\u011frul Sanca\u011f\u0131 te\u015fkil olunmu\u015ftur.\u201d<\/p>


<\/p>

San\u0131r\u0131m H\u00fcd\u00e2vendig\u00e2r vilayetinin, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki Bursa oldu\u011fu biliniyor. Bilecik ve S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct civar\u0131nda \u015fehrin ekonomi tarihine yolculuk edip sohbet ederken, ipek\u00e7ilik ad\u0131na hammaddenin uzun y\u0131llar temin edildi\u011fi yerin Bilecik ve S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct oldu\u011funu i\u015fitince, o senelere dair yolculuk etmek icap etti.<\/p>


<\/p>

Bu anlamda yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarda tar\u0131m ad\u0131na \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcze ilgin\u00e7 bilgiler geldi. 1800\u2019lerin sonlar\u0131ndan 1920\u2019lerin sonuna kadar Ertu\u011frul Sanca\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n hemen b\u00fct\u00fcn il\u00e7e ve k\u00f6ylerinde, ipek\u00e7ilik ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere, di\u011fer tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnleri yeti\u015fmekte ve hatta ihracat edilmekteymi\u015f. Kaynaklara dayal\u0131 olarak baz\u0131lar\u0131ndan s\u00f6z edelim.\u00a0<\/p>


<\/p>

Ertu\u011frul Sanca\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131 olu\u015fturan kazalarda iklime ve toprak yap\u0131s\u0131na uygun zirai \u00fcretim yap\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. Kaza ve nahiyelerinde; koza, arpa, bu\u011fday, m\u0131s\u0131r, afyon, nohut, pamuk, ya\u015f ve kuru \u00fcz\u00fcm ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere \u00e7e\u015fitli meyve ve sebzeler yeti\u015ftirilirdi.<\/p>


<\/p>

Bilecik, \u00f6nemli bir koza \u00fcretim merkeziydi. \u00dcretilen senelik 1 milyon 200 kilo ipek; Lyon, Marsilya ve Napoli\u2019ye sevk olunurdu.<\/p>


<\/p>

Bilecik\u2019te yeti\u015ftirilen arpa, m\u0131s\u0131r, bu\u011fday, bur\u00e7ak, nohut ve fasulye gibi hububat\u0131n y\u00fczde 60\u2019\u0131 \u00fclke i\u00e7inde de\u011ferlendirilir, y\u00fczde 40\u2019\u0131 ise ihra\u00e7 edilirdi. Ayn\u0131 zamanda burada \u00fcretilen senelik 12 bin 820 kg. afyon ba\u015fka \u00fclkelere g\u00f6nderilirdi. \u00d6te yandan, senelik 25 bin 640 kg. civar\u0131nda pamuk yeti\u015ftirilir ve 3 bin 500 d\u00f6n\u00fcml\u00fck sahaya t\u00fct\u00fcn ekimi yap\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>


<\/p>

Ertu\u011frul Sanca\u011f\u0131 arazisi son derece m\u00fcmbitti. Burada arpa, m\u0131s\u0131r, bur\u00e7ak, fasulye, mercimek, nohut, patates yeti\u015ftirilir ve b\u00f6cek beslenerek ipek kozas\u0131 \u00fcretilirdi.<\/p>


<\/p>

Lefke\u2019de ise (Osmaneli) afyon, pamuk ve bu\u011fday\u0131n yan\u0131nda koza yeti\u015ftirilirdi ve \u00fcr\u00fcnler ancak buran\u0131n ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layabildi\u011finden d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya sat\u0131lmazd\u0131.<\/p>


<\/p>

Ertu\u011frul Sanca\u011f\u0131, adeta tah\u0131l ve meyve ambar\u0131 niteli\u011findeydi. Bilecik, \u00f6nemli bir ipek \u00fcretim merkeziydi. \u0130pek\u00e7ili\u011fi ile \u015f\u00f6hret kazanan Bilecik ve havalisi, Birinci D\u00fcnya Harbi\u2019ne kadarki s\u00fcre\u00e7te ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 mamul bak\u0131m\u0131ndan hat\u0131r\u0131 say\u0131l\u0131r bir mevki elde etmi\u015fti.<\/p>


<\/p>

\u0130pek\u00e7ili\u011fin Bilecik ve \u00e7evresinde geli\u015fmi\u015f olmas\u0131nda en temel etken, b\u00f6lgedeki geni\u015f dutluk alanlard\u0131. S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct\u2019\u00fcn merkezinde 190 d\u00fckk\u00e2n ve 4 ipek fabrikas\u0131 vard\u0131.<\/p>


<\/p>

Bu tespitler g\u00f6steriyor ki, sanayide, teknolojide geli\u015fti\u011fimiz kadar tar\u0131m ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131kta da topraklara d\u00f6nmek ve modern tar\u0131ma \u00f6nem vermek durumunday\u0131z vesselam.\u00a0<\/p>


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