{"status":true,"post":{"id":63447,"user_id":11,"status":1,"type":1,"orde":null,"notification_type":0,"static_post":0,"published_at":"2025-03-13 09:02:00","created_at":"2025-03-13T06:02:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2025-03-13T06:02:00.000000Z","edited_at":"2025-03-13 09:02:00","source_id":null,"post_id":63447,"is_featured":0,"title":"Enflasyonla m\u00fccadelede \u2018\u00fcretim-arz\u2019 fark\u0131","slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"home_title":"Enflasyonla m\u00fccadelede \u2018\u00fcretim-arz\u2019 fark\u0131","sub_title":null,"category_id":73,"description":null,"content":"

T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisinde enflasyonun 55 y\u0131ll\u0131k hikayesine bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda, mal ve hizmet fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczenli ve s\u00fcrekli artmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelen enflasyon s\u00fcrecinin a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 nedeni \u2018arz y\u00f6nl\u00fc\u2019 etkilerdir. Son 55 y\u0131l\u0131n en az y\u00fczde 80\u2019inde enflasyonun temel gerek\u00e7esi \u2018arz y\u00f6nl\u00fc\u2019, y\u00fczde 20\u2019sinde ise \u2018talep y\u00f6nl\u00fc\u2019d\u00fcr.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>


<\/p>

Ekonomide t\u00fcketim ve yat\u0131r\u0131m e\u011filimini, yani \u2018i\u00e7 talep\u2019i yava\u015flat\u0131c\u0131, ekonomik aktiviteyi so\u011futucu tedbirler, enflasyonla m\u00fccadele a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan belirli bir sonuca ula\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flasa da enflasyon belirli bir d\u00f6nem i\u00e7in d\u00fc\u015fme, yava\u015flama e\u011filiminde olsa da bir s\u00fcre sonra \u2018arz yanl\u0131\u2019 etkiler tekrar kendisini hissettirmek suretiyle enflasyonun y\u00fckselmesine sebep olur.\u00a0<\/p>


<\/p>

Bu nedenle T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisinde fiyat istikrar\u0131n\u0131 zorlayan yap\u0131sal sorunlar\u0131 bertaraf etmek ad\u0131na, yap\u0131sal reformlar enflasyonla m\u00fccadelede temel \u00f6nceliktir.<\/p>

\u0130\u015fte tam da bu noktada, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de geni\u015f bir kesim taraf\u0131ndan, sadece hane halk\u0131 d\u00fczeyinde de\u011fil, reel sekt\u00f6r temsilcileri nezdinde dahi s\u0131k\u00e7a kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan bir noktaya i\u015faret etmek gerekiyor: \u2018\u00dcretim-arz\u2019 fark\u0131. \u00dcretim ile arz ayn\u0131 kavramlar de\u011fildir. Kapal\u0131 bir ekonomide arz\u0131n tan\u0131m\u0131, \u00fcretimden stoklar\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 sonras\u0131, piyasaya sat\u0131lmak amac\u0131yla sunulan mal miktar\u0131d\u0131r.\u00a0<\/p>


<\/p>

A\u00e7\u0131k bir ekonomide ise arz, yurti\u00e7i \u00fcretim miktar\u0131 \u00fczerine ithal edilen \u00fcr\u00fcn miktar\u0131 eklenip, yine bundan stoklar\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 sonras\u0131nda, piyasaya sat\u0131lmak i\u00e7in sunulan mal miktar\u0131d\u0131r.\u00a0<\/p>


<\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisinde enflasyonun nedeni \u00fcretim eksikli\u011fi de\u011fil, esas \u2018arz\u2019 kaynakl\u0131 sorunlard\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin belirli d\u00f6nemlerde y\u00fcksek tar\u0131m-g\u0131da enflasyonu ya\u015famas\u0131n\u0131n nedeni, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin yetersiz tar\u0131m-g\u0131da \u00fcretimi yapmas\u0131 de\u011fil, \u00fcretilen ve ithal edilen tar\u0131m-g\u0131da \u00fcr\u00fcn miktar\u0131n\u0131n piyasaya arz\u0131nda g\u00f6zlenen \u2018arz\u2019 sorunudur.<\/p>


<\/p>

\u0130SRAF EKONOM\u0130S\u0130<\/strong><\/p>

\u00c7ift\u00e7imizden, tarladan temin edilen \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn t\u00fcketiciye ula\u015fmas\u0131nda pek \u00e7ok gerek\u00e7eye dayal\u0131, \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn tarladan toplanmas\u0131ndan paketlenmesine, ta\u015f\u0131ma metotlar\u0131ndan hallere ula\u015fmas\u0131na, hallerde yeniden fiyatlanarak piyasaya \u2018arz\u2019 s\u00fcrecinde, \u00fcretilenin \u2018arza\u2019 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcne y\u00f6nelik tedarik zincirinin t\u00fcm a\u015famalar\u0131nda ciddi sorunlar\u0131m\u0131z var.\u00a0<\/p>


<\/p>

Arz edilen \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin toptan ve perakende da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131nda, ticaretinde eski nesil y\u00f6ntemlerde \u0131srarc\u0131 olunmas\u0131 nedeniyle fiyat istikrar\u0131n\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131ran, y\u00fcksek enflasyona sebep olan kas\u0131tlar, k\u00f6t\u00fc niyet giri\u015fimleri de s\u00f6z konusu. Devletin, ekonomi y\u00f6netiminin, kamu otoritesinin bu s\u00fcre\u00e7teki hatalara, kas\u0131tlara, k\u00f6t\u00fc niyet giri\u015fimlerine m\u00fcdahalesi bir yere kadard\u0131r.\u00a0<\/p>


<\/p>

Bu nedenle ekonominin arz taraf\u0131ndaki akt\u00f6rler nezdinde bir s\u00fcredir derinlik kazanan \u2018ahlak erozyonu\u2019 sorunuyla da t\u00fcketicinin bilin\u00e7lendirilmesi noktas\u0131nda da yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken kapsaml\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara ihtiya\u00e7 var.<\/p>


<\/p>

Yukar\u0131da ifade etti\u011fimiz hususlar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, arz y\u00f6nl\u00fc bir sorun olarak, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ba\u015f etmek zorunda oldu\u011fumuz bir \u00f6nemli ba\u015fl\u0131k da \u2018israf ekonomisi\u2019dir. Her y\u0131l ortalama 23 milyon ton g\u0131dan\u0131n israf edilmesi, y\u0131lda 4 milyar adedin \u00fczerinde ekme\u011fin \u00e7\u00f6pe gitmesi, her y\u00f6n\u00fcyle a\u011f\u0131r bir tablo.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>


<\/p>

Ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na y\u0131ll\u0131k yakla\u015f\u0131k 93 kilogram g\u0131da israf\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011fu bir ekonomide, yanl\u0131\u015f paketleme, yanl\u0131\u015f pazarlama ve sat\u0131\u015f metotlar\u0131, bilin\u00e7siz t\u00fcketim gibi etkenlerle T\u00fcrkiye adeta yap\u0131sal bir felaket ya\u015f\u0131yor. Hizmetler sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde ise \u2018arz\u2019 taraf\u0131nda \u2018h\u0131rs enflasyonu\u2019 en kritik sorunumuz. Arz yanl\u0131 yap\u0131sal sorunlara \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm, birinci \u00f6nceli\u011fimiz olmaya devam edecek.<\/p>","slug":"enflasyonla-mucadelede-uretim-arz-farki","tags":null,"meta_title":"Enflasyonla m\u00fccadelede \u2018\u00fcretim-arz\u2019 fark\u0131","meta_description":"T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisinde enflasyonun 55 y\u0131ll\u0131k hikayesine bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda, mal ve hizmet fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczenli ve s\u00fcrekli artmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelen enflasyon s\u00fcrecinin a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 nedeni \u2018arz y\u00f6nl\u00fc\u2019 etkilerdir. Son 55 y\u0131l\u0131n en az y\u00fczde 80\u2019inde enflasyonun temel gerek\u00e7esi \u2018arz y\u00f6nl\u00fc\u2019, y\u00fczde 20\u2019sinde ise \u2018talep y\u00f6nl\u00fc\u2019d\u00fcr.","meta_keywords":null,"news_cover_min":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1741813200W1PryUajlWUKBpE.webp","news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"view_count":0,"cropped_1200x675":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1741845863_1200x675_Qx4uwOmW3M.webp","user":{"id":11,"name":"KEREM","surname":"ALK\u0130N","email":"irem05@daglaroglu.com","slug":"prof-dr-kerem-alkin","avatar":"\/front\/uploads\/avatar\/17336916000GNrERW0ucj2Ja7.webp","status":1,"role":1,"email_verified_at":null,"orde":null,"created_at":"2022-09-15T09:39:41.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-18T09:50:43.000000Z","seo_title":null,"seo_description":null},"translations":[{"id":63573,"is_featured":0,"is_amp":0,"is_ads":0,"ads_link":null,"post_id":63447,"locale":"tr","category_id":73,"title":"Enflasyonla m\u00fccadelede \u2018\u00fcretim-arz\u2019 fark\u0131","home_title":"Enflasyonla m\u00fccadelede \u2018\u00fcretim-arz\u2019 fark\u0131","sub_title":null,"slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"subtitleuse":0,"description":null,"content":"

T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisinde enflasyonun 55 y\u0131ll\u0131k hikayesine bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda, mal ve hizmet fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczenli ve s\u00fcrekli artmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelen enflasyon s\u00fcrecinin a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 nedeni \u2018arz y\u00f6nl\u00fc\u2019 etkilerdir. Son 55 y\u0131l\u0131n en az y\u00fczde 80\u2019inde enflasyonun temel gerek\u00e7esi \u2018arz y\u00f6nl\u00fc\u2019, y\u00fczde 20\u2019sinde ise \u2018talep y\u00f6nl\u00fc\u2019d\u00fcr.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>


<\/p>

Ekonomide t\u00fcketim ve yat\u0131r\u0131m e\u011filimini, yani \u2018i\u00e7 talep\u2019i yava\u015flat\u0131c\u0131, ekonomik aktiviteyi so\u011futucu tedbirler, enflasyonla m\u00fccadele a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan belirli bir sonuca ula\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flasa da enflasyon belirli bir d\u00f6nem i\u00e7in d\u00fc\u015fme, yava\u015flama e\u011filiminde olsa da bir s\u00fcre sonra \u2018arz yanl\u0131\u2019 etkiler tekrar kendisini hissettirmek suretiyle enflasyonun y\u00fckselmesine sebep olur.\u00a0<\/p>


<\/p>

Bu nedenle T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisinde fiyat istikrar\u0131n\u0131 zorlayan yap\u0131sal sorunlar\u0131 bertaraf etmek ad\u0131na, yap\u0131sal reformlar enflasyonla m\u00fccadelede temel \u00f6nceliktir.<\/p>

\u0130\u015fte tam da bu noktada, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de geni\u015f bir kesim taraf\u0131ndan, sadece hane halk\u0131 d\u00fczeyinde de\u011fil, reel sekt\u00f6r temsilcileri nezdinde dahi s\u0131k\u00e7a kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan bir noktaya i\u015faret etmek gerekiyor: \u2018\u00dcretim-arz\u2019 fark\u0131. \u00dcretim ile arz ayn\u0131 kavramlar de\u011fildir. Kapal\u0131 bir ekonomide arz\u0131n tan\u0131m\u0131, \u00fcretimden stoklar\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 sonras\u0131, piyasaya sat\u0131lmak amac\u0131yla sunulan mal miktar\u0131d\u0131r.\u00a0<\/p>


<\/p>

A\u00e7\u0131k bir ekonomide ise arz, yurti\u00e7i \u00fcretim miktar\u0131 \u00fczerine ithal edilen \u00fcr\u00fcn miktar\u0131 eklenip, yine bundan stoklar\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 sonras\u0131nda, piyasaya sat\u0131lmak i\u00e7in sunulan mal miktar\u0131d\u0131r.\u00a0<\/p>


<\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisinde enflasyonun nedeni \u00fcretim eksikli\u011fi de\u011fil, esas \u2018arz\u2019 kaynakl\u0131 sorunlard\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin belirli d\u00f6nemlerde y\u00fcksek tar\u0131m-g\u0131da enflasyonu ya\u015famas\u0131n\u0131n nedeni, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin yetersiz tar\u0131m-g\u0131da \u00fcretimi yapmas\u0131 de\u011fil, \u00fcretilen ve ithal edilen tar\u0131m-g\u0131da \u00fcr\u00fcn miktar\u0131n\u0131n piyasaya arz\u0131nda g\u00f6zlenen \u2018arz\u2019 sorunudur.<\/p>


<\/p>

\u0130SRAF EKONOM\u0130S\u0130<\/strong><\/p>

\u00c7ift\u00e7imizden, tarladan temin edilen \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn t\u00fcketiciye ula\u015fmas\u0131nda pek \u00e7ok gerek\u00e7eye dayal\u0131, \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn tarladan toplanmas\u0131ndan paketlenmesine, ta\u015f\u0131ma metotlar\u0131ndan hallere ula\u015fmas\u0131na, hallerde yeniden fiyatlanarak piyasaya \u2018arz\u2019 s\u00fcrecinde, \u00fcretilenin \u2018arza\u2019 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcne y\u00f6nelik tedarik zincirinin t\u00fcm a\u015famalar\u0131nda ciddi sorunlar\u0131m\u0131z var.\u00a0<\/p>


<\/p>

Arz edilen \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin toptan ve perakende da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131nda, ticaretinde eski nesil y\u00f6ntemlerde \u0131srarc\u0131 olunmas\u0131 nedeniyle fiyat istikrar\u0131n\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131ran, y\u00fcksek enflasyona sebep olan kas\u0131tlar, k\u00f6t\u00fc niyet giri\u015fimleri de s\u00f6z konusu. Devletin, ekonomi y\u00f6netiminin, kamu otoritesinin bu s\u00fcre\u00e7teki hatalara, kas\u0131tlara, k\u00f6t\u00fc niyet giri\u015fimlerine m\u00fcdahalesi bir yere kadard\u0131r.\u00a0<\/p>


<\/p>

Bu nedenle ekonominin arz taraf\u0131ndaki akt\u00f6rler nezdinde bir s\u00fcredir derinlik kazanan \u2018ahlak erozyonu\u2019 sorunuyla da t\u00fcketicinin bilin\u00e7lendirilmesi noktas\u0131nda da yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken kapsaml\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara ihtiya\u00e7 var.<\/p>


<\/p>

Yukar\u0131da ifade etti\u011fimiz hususlar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, arz y\u00f6nl\u00fc bir sorun olarak, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ba\u015f etmek zorunda oldu\u011fumuz bir \u00f6nemli ba\u015fl\u0131k da \u2018israf ekonomisi\u2019dir. Her y\u0131l ortalama 23 milyon ton g\u0131dan\u0131n israf edilmesi, y\u0131lda 4 milyar adedin \u00fczerinde ekme\u011fin \u00e7\u00f6pe gitmesi, her y\u00f6n\u00fcyle a\u011f\u0131r bir tablo.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>


<\/p>

Ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na y\u0131ll\u0131k yakla\u015f\u0131k 93 kilogram g\u0131da israf\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011fu bir ekonomide, yanl\u0131\u015f paketleme, yanl\u0131\u015f pazarlama ve sat\u0131\u015f metotlar\u0131, bilin\u00e7siz t\u00fcketim gibi etkenlerle T\u00fcrkiye adeta yap\u0131sal bir felaket ya\u015f\u0131yor. Hizmetler sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde ise \u2018arz\u2019 taraf\u0131nda \u2018h\u0131rs enflasyonu\u2019 en kritik sorunumuz. Arz yanl\u0131 yap\u0131sal sorunlara \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm, birinci \u00f6nceli\u011fimiz olmaya devam edecek.<\/p>","slug":"enflasyonla-mucadelede-uretim-arz-farki","orjinalimage":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1741813200W1PryUajlWUKBpE.webp","news_cover_min":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1741813200W1PryUajlWUKBpE.webp","news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"cropped_638x552":null,"cropped_310x208":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1741845863_310x208_4fCBEzHR0O.webp","cropped_416x247":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1741845863_416x247_SZYvcvf5cB.webp","cropped_197x247":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1741845863_197x247_aOYnA0ryDO.webp","cropped_416x600":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1741845863_416x600_mMpPMEa4kE.webp","cropped_1200x675":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1741845863_1200x675_Qx4uwOmW3M.webp","tags":null,"meta_title":"Enflasyonla m\u00fccadelede \u2018\u00fcretim-arz\u2019 fark\u0131","meta_description":"T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisinde enflasyonun 55 y\u0131ll\u0131k hikayesine bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda, mal ve hizmet fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczenli ve s\u00fcrekli artmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelen enflasyon s\u00fcrecinin a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 nedeni \u2018arz y\u00f6nl\u00fc\u2019 etkilerdir. Son 55 y\u0131l\u0131n en az y\u00fczde 80\u2019inde enflasyonun temel gerek\u00e7esi \u2018arz y\u00f6nl\u00fc\u2019, y\u00fczde 20\u2019sinde ise \u2018talep y\u00f6nl\u00fc\u2019d\u00fcr.","meta_keywords":null,"view_count":0,"yt":0,"ytid":"","ytimage":null,"imgdate":"2025-03-15 14:22:53","cuff_cover":null,"cropped_358x214":null,"cropped_842x474":null}]}}