{"status":true,"post":{"id":20207,"user_id":10,"status":1,"type":1,"orde":null,"notification_type":3,"static_post":0,"published_at":"2022-10-24 13:49:15","created_at":"2019-04-14T21:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-10-24T10:49:15.000000Z","edited_at":"2024-12-17 22:35:21","source_id":null,"post_id":20207,"is_featured":0,"title":"Ekonomide \u00f6ncelikli ad\u0131mlar neler olmal\u0131","slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"category_id":73,"description":null,"content":" \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t

Yerel se\u00e7imleri geride b\u0131rakt\u0131k ve e\u011fer T\u00fcrkiye uzun s\u00fcre yeni bir se\u00e7im ya\u015famayacaksa g\u00fcndemin ekonomi olmas\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede ekonomide at\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekli \u00f6ncelikli ad\u0131mlar i\u00e7in \u00f6nerilerimizi payla\u015fal\u0131m:<\/span><\/p>

1 - REEL SEKT\u00d6R T\u00dcM SIKINTILARINA RA\u011eMEN S\u00dcREC\u0130 DESTEKL\u0130YOR<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n a\u011fustos ay\u0131nda d\u00f6viz kurlar\u0131 ve faizlerdeki s\u0131\u00e7rama ile girdi maliyetlerindeki art\u0131\u015flar \u015firket bilan\u00e7olar\u0131n\u0131, istihdam yaratma ve yat\u0131r\u0131m yapma kapasitelerini \u00e7ok olumsuz etkilemesine ra\u011fmen i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131 ekonomideki dengelenme politikalar\u0131na tam deste\u011fini s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Reel sekt\u00f6r, a\u011fustostaki \u015fok sonras\u0131 enflasyonla m\u00fccadele kampanyas\u0131na da \u00e7e\u015fitli indirimler ile katk\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Ancak art\u0131k ekonomide kal\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler \u00fcretmenin zaman\u0131 gelmi\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/span><\/p>

2 - F\u0130NANSAL \u0130ST\u0130KRAR VE T\u00dcRK L\u0130RASI\u2019NA G\u00dcVEN SA\u011eLANMASI \u00d6NCEL\u0130KL\u0130 OLMALI<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ekonomide ilk \u00f6nceli\u011fi, finansal istikrar\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131 olmal\u0131. Bunun i\u00e7in de enflasyon oran\u0131 en k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck tek haneli seviyelere getirilmeli. T\u00fcrkiye, enflasyon hedeflemesinden ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 2011\u2019den bu yana enflasyonda \u00e7ift haneleri ya\u015f\u0131yor. Merkez Bankas\u0131, enflasyon hedeflemesine geri d\u00f6nmeli. Y\u00fcksek enflasyon finansal ve ekonomik istikrar\u0131 bozarken, T\u00fcrk insan\u0131n\u0131 da kendi para biriminden uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor. T\u00fcrk Liras\u0131\u2019na yeniden g\u00fcven sa\u011flaman\u0131n yolu da piyasa ilkelerine ba\u011fl\u0131 kalarak enflasyonu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/span><\/p>

3 - Y\u00dcKSEK B\u00dcY\u00dcME YER\u0130NE S\u00dcRD\u00dcR\u00dcLEB\u0130L\u0130R B\u00dcY\u00dcME<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye tasarruf a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan ve s\u00fcrekli d\u0131\u015f bor\u00e7 kullanmak zorunda olan bir \u00fclke. Bu nedenle y\u00fcksek b\u00fcy\u00fcme tercihi, k\u0131sa s\u00fcre sonra ekonomide krizlere ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclmelere yol a\u00e7\u0131yor. Ekonomide yeni \u00f6ncelik, h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcme yerine s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir b\u00fcy\u00fcme olmal\u0131. S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir b\u00fcy\u00fcme, i\u00e7 ve d\u0131\u015f tasarruflar\u0131n dengeli kullan\u0131m\u0131 ile sa\u011flanabilecek ve finansal istikrar ile fiyat istikrar\u0131na da b\u00fcy\u00fck katk\u0131 sa\u011flayacak.<\/span><\/p>

4 - MAL\u0130 D\u0130S\u0130PL\u0130N GER\u0130 GELMEL\u0130<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcme hedefi do\u011frultusunda son y\u0131llarda mali disiplini bozdu ve \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 bir kredi geni\u015flemesi yaratt\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca \u00e7ok say\u0131da ya\u015fanan se\u00e7im nedeniyle kamu mali disiplini de bozuldu. <\/span>
Bu nedenle \u00f6ncelikle kamu kesimi mali disipline tekrar geri d\u00f6nmeli. Kredi geni\u015flemesinde de enflasyon hedefi, finansal istikrar ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir b\u00fcy\u00fcme g\u00f6zetilmeli.<\/span><\/p>

5 - EKONOM\u0130DE \u0130HT\u0130YA\u00c7 DUYULAN REFORMLAR HIZLA HAYATA GE\u00c7\u0130R\u0130LMEL\u0130<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Finansal istikrar i\u00e7in ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z olan reformlar; kurumlar\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi, sermaye piyasalar\u0131n\u0131n derinle\u015fmesi ve sigortac\u0131l\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn geli\u015ftirilmesi, finansal kapsay\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, kay\u0131td\u0131\u015f\u0131 ekonomi ile \u00e7ok daha s\u0131k\u0131 m\u00fccadele edilmesi, kamu maliyesinde \u015feffafl\u0131\u011f\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, kamu ihale sisteminin daha \u015feffaf ve etkin hale getirilmesi. Bankac\u0131l\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde de k\u00f6t\u00fc aktifler sorunu \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmeli.<\/span><\/p>

6 - \u0130K\u0130NC\u0130 REFORM ALANI EKONOM\u0130DE VER\u0130ML\u0130L\u0130\u011e\u0130 ARTIRMAYA ODAKLANMALI <\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Reformlar\u0131n ikinci aya\u011f\u0131, ekonomide verimlili\u011fi art\u0131rmaya odaklanmal\u0131. Bu ama\u00e7la ihtiya\u00e7 duyulan reformlar; e\u011fitim reformu, vergi reformu, i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc piyasas\u0131 reformu, enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde arz g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik, tar\u0131m ve g\u0131da reformu, sanayide y\u00fcksek katma de\u011ferli \u00fcretim i\u00e7in reform, teknoloji ve inovasyonun geli\u015ftirilmesi, haks\u0131z rekabetten korunmas\u0131 ve t\u00fcm alanlar i\u00e7in de ge\u00e7erli olmak \u00fczere ekonomide dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc sa\u011flayacak reformlar.<\/span><\/p>

Son S\u00f6z:<\/strong> Ekonomide \u00f6ncelikleri \u00e7ok iyi s\u0131ralamal\u0131y\u0131z. \u00d6nce finansal istikrar\u0131 ve fiyat istikrar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamal\u0131, sonra da verimlilik ve rekabet g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc art\u0131rmaya odaklanmal\u0131y\u0131z.<\/span><\/p> \t\t\t\t","slug":"ekonomide-oncelikli-adimlar-neler-olmali","tags":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","meta_title":"Ekonomide \u00f6ncelikli ad\u0131mlar neler olmal\u0131","meta_description":"Dr. Can G\u00fcrlesel","meta_keywords":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"view_count":646,"cropped_1200x675":null,"user":{"id":10,"name":"CAN","surname":"G\u00dcRLESEL","email":"durmaz.umran@superposta.com","slug":"dr-can-gurlesel","avatar":"\/front\/uploads\/avatar\/17336916008P5QTYWdQ2pLpLn.webp","status":1,"role":1,"email_verified_at":null,"orde":null,"created_at":"2022-09-15T09:39:41.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-18T09:51:00.000000Z","seo_title":null,"seo_description":null},"translations":[{"id":20306,"is_featured":0,"is_amp":0,"is_ads":0,"ads_link":null,"post_id":20207,"locale":"tr","category_id":73,"title":"Ekonomide \u00f6ncelikli ad\u0131mlar neler olmal\u0131","home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"subtitleuse":0,"description":null,"content":" \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t

Yerel se\u00e7imleri geride b\u0131rakt\u0131k ve e\u011fer T\u00fcrkiye uzun s\u00fcre yeni bir se\u00e7im ya\u015famayacaksa g\u00fcndemin ekonomi olmas\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede ekonomide at\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekli \u00f6ncelikli ad\u0131mlar i\u00e7in \u00f6nerilerimizi payla\u015fal\u0131m:<\/span><\/p>

1 - REEL SEKT\u00d6R T\u00dcM SIKINTILARINA RA\u011eMEN S\u00dcREC\u0130 DESTEKL\u0130YOR<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n a\u011fustos ay\u0131nda d\u00f6viz kurlar\u0131 ve faizlerdeki s\u0131\u00e7rama ile girdi maliyetlerindeki art\u0131\u015flar \u015firket bilan\u00e7olar\u0131n\u0131, istihdam yaratma ve yat\u0131r\u0131m yapma kapasitelerini \u00e7ok olumsuz etkilemesine ra\u011fmen i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131 ekonomideki dengelenme politikalar\u0131na tam deste\u011fini s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Reel sekt\u00f6r, a\u011fustostaki \u015fok sonras\u0131 enflasyonla m\u00fccadele kampanyas\u0131na da \u00e7e\u015fitli indirimler ile katk\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Ancak art\u0131k ekonomide kal\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler \u00fcretmenin zaman\u0131 gelmi\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/span><\/p>

2 - F\u0130NANSAL \u0130ST\u0130KRAR VE T\u00dcRK L\u0130RASI\u2019NA G\u00dcVEN SA\u011eLANMASI \u00d6NCEL\u0130KL\u0130 OLMALI<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ekonomide ilk \u00f6nceli\u011fi, finansal istikrar\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131 olmal\u0131. Bunun i\u00e7in de enflasyon oran\u0131 en k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck tek haneli seviyelere getirilmeli. T\u00fcrkiye, enflasyon hedeflemesinden ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 2011\u2019den bu yana enflasyonda \u00e7ift haneleri ya\u015f\u0131yor. Merkez Bankas\u0131, enflasyon hedeflemesine geri d\u00f6nmeli. Y\u00fcksek enflasyon finansal ve ekonomik istikrar\u0131 bozarken, T\u00fcrk insan\u0131n\u0131 da kendi para biriminden uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor. T\u00fcrk Liras\u0131\u2019na yeniden g\u00fcven sa\u011flaman\u0131n yolu da piyasa ilkelerine ba\u011fl\u0131 kalarak enflasyonu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/span><\/p>

3 - Y\u00dcKSEK B\u00dcY\u00dcME YER\u0130NE S\u00dcRD\u00dcR\u00dcLEB\u0130L\u0130R B\u00dcY\u00dcME<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye tasarruf a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan ve s\u00fcrekli d\u0131\u015f bor\u00e7 kullanmak zorunda olan bir \u00fclke. Bu nedenle y\u00fcksek b\u00fcy\u00fcme tercihi, k\u0131sa s\u00fcre sonra ekonomide krizlere ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclmelere yol a\u00e7\u0131yor. Ekonomide yeni \u00f6ncelik, h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcme yerine s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir b\u00fcy\u00fcme olmal\u0131. S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir b\u00fcy\u00fcme, i\u00e7 ve d\u0131\u015f tasarruflar\u0131n dengeli kullan\u0131m\u0131 ile sa\u011flanabilecek ve finansal istikrar ile fiyat istikrar\u0131na da b\u00fcy\u00fck katk\u0131 sa\u011flayacak.<\/span><\/p>

4 - MAL\u0130 D\u0130S\u0130PL\u0130N GER\u0130 GELMEL\u0130<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcme hedefi do\u011frultusunda son y\u0131llarda mali disiplini bozdu ve \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 bir kredi geni\u015flemesi yaratt\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca \u00e7ok say\u0131da ya\u015fanan se\u00e7im nedeniyle kamu mali disiplini de bozuldu. <\/span>
Bu nedenle \u00f6ncelikle kamu kesimi mali disipline tekrar geri d\u00f6nmeli. Kredi geni\u015flemesinde de enflasyon hedefi, finansal istikrar ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir b\u00fcy\u00fcme g\u00f6zetilmeli.<\/span><\/p>

5 - EKONOM\u0130DE \u0130HT\u0130YA\u00c7 DUYULAN REFORMLAR HIZLA HAYATA GE\u00c7\u0130R\u0130LMEL\u0130<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Finansal istikrar i\u00e7in ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z olan reformlar; kurumlar\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi, sermaye piyasalar\u0131n\u0131n derinle\u015fmesi ve sigortac\u0131l\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn geli\u015ftirilmesi, finansal kapsay\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, kay\u0131td\u0131\u015f\u0131 ekonomi ile \u00e7ok daha s\u0131k\u0131 m\u00fccadele edilmesi, kamu maliyesinde \u015feffafl\u0131\u011f\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, kamu ihale sisteminin daha \u015feffaf ve etkin hale getirilmesi. Bankac\u0131l\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde de k\u00f6t\u00fc aktifler sorunu \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmeli.<\/span><\/p>

6 - \u0130K\u0130NC\u0130 REFORM ALANI EKONOM\u0130DE VER\u0130ML\u0130L\u0130\u011e\u0130 ARTIRMAYA ODAKLANMALI <\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Reformlar\u0131n ikinci aya\u011f\u0131, ekonomide verimlili\u011fi art\u0131rmaya odaklanmal\u0131. Bu ama\u00e7la ihtiya\u00e7 duyulan reformlar; e\u011fitim reformu, vergi reformu, i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc piyasas\u0131 reformu, enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde arz g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik, tar\u0131m ve g\u0131da reformu, sanayide y\u00fcksek katma de\u011ferli \u00fcretim i\u00e7in reform, teknoloji ve inovasyonun geli\u015ftirilmesi, haks\u0131z rekabetten korunmas\u0131 ve t\u00fcm alanlar i\u00e7in de ge\u00e7erli olmak \u00fczere ekonomide dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc sa\u011flayacak reformlar.<\/span><\/p>

Son S\u00f6z:<\/strong> Ekonomide \u00f6ncelikleri \u00e7ok iyi s\u0131ralamal\u0131y\u0131z. \u00d6nce finansal istikrar\u0131 ve fiyat istikrar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamal\u0131, sonra da verimlilik ve rekabet g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc art\u0131rmaya odaklanmal\u0131y\u0131z.<\/span><\/p> \t\t\t\t","slug":"ekonomide-oncelikli-adimlar-neler-olmali","orjinalimage":null,"news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"cropped_638x552":null,"cropped_310x208":null,"cropped_416x247":null,"cropped_197x247":null,"cropped_416x600":null,"cropped_1200x675":null,"tags":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","meta_title":"Ekonomide \u00f6ncelikli ad\u0131mlar neler olmal\u0131","meta_description":"Dr. Can G\u00fcrlesel","meta_keywords":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","view_count":646,"yt":0,"ytid":"","ytimage":null,"imgdate":"2000-01-01 00:00:00","cuff_cover":null,"cropped_358x214":null,"cropped_842x474":null}]}}