{"status":true,"post":{"id":47573,"user_id":10,"status":1,"type":1,"orde":null,"notification_type":3,"static_post":0,"published_at":"2024-01-15 07:56:00","created_at":"2024-01-15T04:56:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-01-15T04:56:00.000000Z","edited_at":"2024-12-17 22:35:21","source_id":null,"post_id":47573,"is_featured":0,"title":"D\u00fcnya ticaretinde korumac\u0131l\u0131k art\u0131yor","slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"category_id":73,"description":"DR. CAN G\u00dcRLESEL","content":"


<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>


<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

gurlesel@superonline.com<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye, ekonomi politikalar\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fimi ile i\u00e7 talebi k\u0131sarken b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi ihracat ve yat\u0131r\u0131m odakl\u0131 hale getirmeyi hedefliyor. Ancak k\u00fcresel ekonomik ko\u015fullar ticareti giderek zorla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor. Pandemi sonras\u0131 k\u0131r\u0131lan tedarik zincirleri, k\u00fcresel ayr\u0131\u015fma, jeopolitik riskler ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar ile ticarette korumac\u0131l\u0131k \u00f6nlemleri d\u00fcnya ticaretinde b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131yor. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

1. T\u0130CARET \u0130ZLEME RAPORUNA G\u00d6RE KISITLAYICI \u00d6NLEMLER ARTIYOR<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

D\u00fcnya Ticaret \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc, 18 Aral\u0131k tarihinde G20 \u00fclkelerinin ticaret \u00f6nlemlerine ili\u015fkin 30. DT\u00d6 Ticaret \u0130zleme Raporu\u2019nu yay\u0131nlad\u0131. Buna g\u00f6re, G20 ekonomileri taraf\u0131ndan uygulamaya konan ticari \u00f6nlemler, 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda daha k\u0131s\u0131tlay\u0131c\u0131 hale geldi. Rapor, 2023 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n may\u0131s ortas\u0131 ile ekim ortas\u0131 aras\u0131nda, G20 ekonomilerinin mallara y\u00f6nelik ticareti kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 tedbirlerden ziyade ticareti k\u0131s\u0131tlay\u0131c\u0131 tedbirler uygulamaya koydu\u011funu g\u00f6sterdi. Bununla birlikte kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 tedbirler kapsam\u0131na giren ticari mallar\u0131n de\u011feri, k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n kapsad\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011feri a\u015fmaya devam etti.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

2. KISITLAMALAR D\u00dcNYA T\u0130CARET\u0130NDE B\u00dcY\u00dcMEY\u0130 SINIRLIYOR\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Rapora g\u00f6re k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar, d\u00fcnya ticaretindeki b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131yor. DT\u00d6\u2019n\u00fcn son tahmini, mal ticaret hacmi b\u00fcy\u00fcmesinin 2023\u2019te y\u00fczde 0.8, 2024\u2019te y\u00fczde 3.3 olaca\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde. 2023\u2019\u00fcn ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda d\u00fcnya mal ticareti hacmi, y\u00fcksek enflasyon ve artan faiz oranlar\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fmi\u015f ekonomilerde ticaret ve \u00fcretim \u00fczerinde bask\u0131 olu\u015fturmas\u0131 ve \u00c7in\u2019in emlak piyasas\u0131ndaki bask\u0131lar\u0131n pandemi sonras\u0131 daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir s\u00fcreci engellemesi nedeniyle y\u0131ll\u0131k bazda y\u00fczde 0.5 azald\u0131.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

3. KISITLAYICI \u00d6NLEMLER KOLAYLA\u015eTIRICI \u00d6NLEMLER\u0130 A\u015eTI<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

2015\u2019ten bu yana ilk kez, inceleme d\u00f6neminde G20 ekonomileri taraf\u0131ndan uygulamaya konulan ayl\u0131k ortalama 9.8 yeni ticaret k\u0131s\u0131tlamas\u0131, ticareti kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 tedbirlerin (8.8) gerisinde kald\u0131. Buna ek olarak, uzun zamand\u0131r y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte olan G20 ithalat k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131 stoku, mevcut \u00f6nlemlerin anlaml\u0131 bir \u015fekilde geri al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair hi\u00e7bir i\u015faret g\u00f6stermedi. Ekim 2023 ortas\u0131 itibar\u0131yla 2 milyar 287 milyar ABD dolar\u0131 de\u011ferinde ticarete konu olan mal (G20 ithalat\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 11.8\u2019ini temsil ediyor), G20 ekonomilerinin 2009\u2019dan bu yana uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ithalat k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131ndan etkilendi.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

4. \u0130HRACAT KISITLAMALARI YAYGINLA\u015eIYOR<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130hracat k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131, ilk olarak Covid-19 ve daha yak\u0131n zamanda Ukrayna\u2019daki sava\u015f ve g\u0131da g\u00fcvenli\u011fi krizi ba\u011flam\u0131nda uygulamaya konulan bir dizi \u00f6nlemle 2020\u2019den bu yana daha belirgin hale geldi. Bu ihracat k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 geri al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f olsa da Ekim 2023 ortas\u0131 itibar\u0131yla g\u0131da, yem ve g\u00fcbreye y\u00f6nelik 75 ihracat k\u0131s\u0131tlamas\u0131, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda h\u00e2l\u00e2 y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckteydi.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

5. FARKLI EKONOM\u0130K DESTEKLER UYGULANIYOR<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130nceleme d\u00f6neminde, G20 ekonomilerinin yeni genel ekonomik destek tedbirlerini uygulamaya koymas\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Bunlar aras\u0131nda \u00e7evresel etki azaltma programlar\u0131, yenilenebilir enerji \u00fcretim planlar\u0131, enerji verimlili\u011fi ve karbondan ar\u0131nd\u0131rma deste\u011fi ile temiz ve yenilenebilir enerji projeleri bulunuyor. Di\u011fer tedbirler aras\u0131nda tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fc, turizm, havac\u0131l\u0131k ve ula\u015ft\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik \u00e7e\u015fitli destek programlar\u0131 yer ald\u0131.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

6. YABANCI SERMAYE YATIRIMLARI DA AZALIYOR<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Art arda gelen krizler ve belirsiz ekonomik ortam, uluslararas\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlar ve \u00f6zellikle de do\u011frudan yabanc\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlar \u00fczerinde bask\u0131 yaratmaya devam ediyor. Do\u011frudan yabanc\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlardaki bu s\u00fcrekli zay\u0131fl\u0131k, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nma hedeflerine ula\u015fmay\u0131 daha da zorla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor. Bu endi\u015fe, geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelerdeki s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nma hedefleri yat\u0131r\u0131m a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle daha da art\u0131yor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Ekonomik \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi ve Kalk\u0131nma \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn (OECD) verilerine g\u00f6re, bu rakam endi\u015fe verici bir \u015fekilde y\u0131lda 2.5 trilyon ABD dolar\u0131ndan yakla\u015f\u0131k 4 trilyon ABD dolar\u0131na \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f bulunuyor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

SON S\u00d6Z\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

K\u00fcresel korumac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131, yabanc\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n yava\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ortamda T\u00fcrkiye ihracat art\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7in ticaret diplomasisine ve ikili ticaret serbest ticaret anla\u015fmalar\u0131na daha a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k vermeli.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>","slug":"dunya-ticaretinde-korumacilik-artiyor","tags":null,"meta_title":null,"meta_description":null,"meta_keywords":null,"news_cover_min":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1705266000o61D7L0OPvkjj3R.webp","news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"view_count":2140,"cropped_1200x675":null,"user":{"id":10,"name":"CAN","surname":"G\u00dcRLESEL","email":"durmaz.umran@superposta.com","slug":"dr-can-gurlesel","avatar":"\/front\/uploads\/avatar\/17336916008P5QTYWdQ2pLpLn.webp","status":1,"role":1,"email_verified_at":null,"orde":null,"created_at":"2022-09-15T09:39:41.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-18T09:51:00.000000Z","seo_title":null,"seo_description":null},"translations":[{"id":47699,"is_featured":0,"is_amp":0,"is_ads":0,"ads_link":null,"post_id":47573,"locale":"tr","category_id":73,"title":"D\u00fcnya ticaretinde korumac\u0131l\u0131k art\u0131yor","home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"subtitleuse":0,"description":"DR. CAN G\u00dcRLESEL","content":"


<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>


<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

gurlesel@superonline.com<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye, ekonomi politikalar\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fimi ile i\u00e7 talebi k\u0131sarken b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi ihracat ve yat\u0131r\u0131m odakl\u0131 hale getirmeyi hedefliyor. Ancak k\u00fcresel ekonomik ko\u015fullar ticareti giderek zorla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor. Pandemi sonras\u0131 k\u0131r\u0131lan tedarik zincirleri, k\u00fcresel ayr\u0131\u015fma, jeopolitik riskler ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar ile ticarette korumac\u0131l\u0131k \u00f6nlemleri d\u00fcnya ticaretinde b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131yor. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

1. T\u0130CARET \u0130ZLEME RAPORUNA G\u00d6RE KISITLAYICI \u00d6NLEMLER ARTIYOR<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

D\u00fcnya Ticaret \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc, 18 Aral\u0131k tarihinde G20 \u00fclkelerinin ticaret \u00f6nlemlerine ili\u015fkin 30. DT\u00d6 Ticaret \u0130zleme Raporu\u2019nu yay\u0131nlad\u0131. Buna g\u00f6re, G20 ekonomileri taraf\u0131ndan uygulamaya konan ticari \u00f6nlemler, 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda daha k\u0131s\u0131tlay\u0131c\u0131 hale geldi. Rapor, 2023 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n may\u0131s ortas\u0131 ile ekim ortas\u0131 aras\u0131nda, G20 ekonomilerinin mallara y\u00f6nelik ticareti kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 tedbirlerden ziyade ticareti k\u0131s\u0131tlay\u0131c\u0131 tedbirler uygulamaya koydu\u011funu g\u00f6sterdi. Bununla birlikte kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 tedbirler kapsam\u0131na giren ticari mallar\u0131n de\u011feri, k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n kapsad\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011feri a\u015fmaya devam etti.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

2. KISITLAMALAR D\u00dcNYA T\u0130CARET\u0130NDE B\u00dcY\u00dcMEY\u0130 SINIRLIYOR\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Rapora g\u00f6re k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar, d\u00fcnya ticaretindeki b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131yor. DT\u00d6\u2019n\u00fcn son tahmini, mal ticaret hacmi b\u00fcy\u00fcmesinin 2023\u2019te y\u00fczde 0.8, 2024\u2019te y\u00fczde 3.3 olaca\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde. 2023\u2019\u00fcn ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda d\u00fcnya mal ticareti hacmi, y\u00fcksek enflasyon ve artan faiz oranlar\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fmi\u015f ekonomilerde ticaret ve \u00fcretim \u00fczerinde bask\u0131 olu\u015fturmas\u0131 ve \u00c7in\u2019in emlak piyasas\u0131ndaki bask\u0131lar\u0131n pandemi sonras\u0131 daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir s\u00fcreci engellemesi nedeniyle y\u0131ll\u0131k bazda y\u00fczde 0.5 azald\u0131.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

3. KISITLAYICI \u00d6NLEMLER KOLAYLA\u015eTIRICI \u00d6NLEMLER\u0130 A\u015eTI<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

2015\u2019ten bu yana ilk kez, inceleme d\u00f6neminde G20 ekonomileri taraf\u0131ndan uygulamaya konulan ayl\u0131k ortalama 9.8 yeni ticaret k\u0131s\u0131tlamas\u0131, ticareti kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 tedbirlerin (8.8) gerisinde kald\u0131. Buna ek olarak, uzun zamand\u0131r y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte olan G20 ithalat k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131 stoku, mevcut \u00f6nlemlerin anlaml\u0131 bir \u015fekilde geri al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair hi\u00e7bir i\u015faret g\u00f6stermedi. Ekim 2023 ortas\u0131 itibar\u0131yla 2 milyar 287 milyar ABD dolar\u0131 de\u011ferinde ticarete konu olan mal (G20 ithalat\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 11.8\u2019ini temsil ediyor), G20 ekonomilerinin 2009\u2019dan bu yana uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ithalat k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131ndan etkilendi.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

4. \u0130HRACAT KISITLAMALARI YAYGINLA\u015eIYOR<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130hracat k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131, ilk olarak Covid-19 ve daha yak\u0131n zamanda Ukrayna\u2019daki sava\u015f ve g\u0131da g\u00fcvenli\u011fi krizi ba\u011flam\u0131nda uygulamaya konulan bir dizi \u00f6nlemle 2020\u2019den bu yana daha belirgin hale geldi. Bu ihracat k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 geri al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f olsa da Ekim 2023 ortas\u0131 itibar\u0131yla g\u0131da, yem ve g\u00fcbreye y\u00f6nelik 75 ihracat k\u0131s\u0131tlamas\u0131, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda h\u00e2l\u00e2 y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckteydi.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

5. FARKLI EKONOM\u0130K DESTEKLER UYGULANIYOR<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130nceleme d\u00f6neminde, G20 ekonomilerinin yeni genel ekonomik destek tedbirlerini uygulamaya koymas\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Bunlar aras\u0131nda \u00e7evresel etki azaltma programlar\u0131, yenilenebilir enerji \u00fcretim planlar\u0131, enerji verimlili\u011fi ve karbondan ar\u0131nd\u0131rma deste\u011fi ile temiz ve yenilenebilir enerji projeleri bulunuyor. Di\u011fer tedbirler aras\u0131nda tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fc, turizm, havac\u0131l\u0131k ve ula\u015ft\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik \u00e7e\u015fitli destek programlar\u0131 yer ald\u0131.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

6. YABANCI SERMAYE YATIRIMLARI DA AZALIYOR<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Art arda gelen krizler ve belirsiz ekonomik ortam, uluslararas\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlar ve \u00f6zellikle de do\u011frudan yabanc\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlar \u00fczerinde bask\u0131 yaratmaya devam ediyor. Do\u011frudan yabanc\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlardaki bu s\u00fcrekli zay\u0131fl\u0131k, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nma hedeflerine ula\u015fmay\u0131 daha da zorla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor. Bu endi\u015fe, geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelerdeki s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nma hedefleri yat\u0131r\u0131m a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle daha da art\u0131yor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Ekonomik \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi ve Kalk\u0131nma \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn (OECD) verilerine g\u00f6re, bu rakam endi\u015fe verici bir \u015fekilde y\u0131lda 2.5 trilyon ABD dolar\u0131ndan yakla\u015f\u0131k 4 trilyon ABD dolar\u0131na \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f bulunuyor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

SON S\u00d6Z\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

K\u00fcresel korumac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131, yabanc\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n yava\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ortamda T\u00fcrkiye ihracat art\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7in ticaret diplomasisine ve ikili ticaret serbest ticaret anla\u015fmalar\u0131na daha a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k vermeli.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>","slug":"dunya-ticaretinde-korumacilik-artiyor","orjinalimage":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1705266000o61D7L0OPvkjj3R.webp","news_cover_min":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1705266000o61D7L0OPvkjj3R.webp","news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"cropped_638x552":null,"cropped_310x208":null,"cropped_416x247":null,"cropped_197x247":null,"cropped_416x600":null,"cropped_1200x675":null,"tags":null,"meta_title":null,"meta_description":null,"meta_keywords":null,"view_count":2140,"yt":0,"ytid":"","ytimage":null,"imgdate":"2000-01-01 00:00:00","cuff_cover":null,"cropped_358x214":null,"cropped_842x474":null}]}}