{"status":true,"post":{"id":36914,"user_id":9,"status":1,"type":1,"orde":null,"notification_type":3,"static_post":0,"published_at":"2023-02-06 13:06:00","created_at":"2023-02-06T10:06:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-02-06T10:06:00.000000Z","edited_at":"2024-12-17 22:35:21","source_id":null,"post_id":36914,"is_featured":0,"title":"D\u00fcnya de\u011fi\u015firken T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin avantajlar\u0131","slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"category_id":73,"description":"PROF. DR. NURULLAH G\u00dcR","content":"

<\/span><\/strong>
<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

ngur@medipol.com.tr<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00d6nceki yaz\u0131larda k\u00fcresel ekonominin i\u00e7inden ge\u00e7ti\u011fi de\u011fi\u015fim ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmleri anlatmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131m. Geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkeler, 2008\u2019deki k\u00fcresel finans krizinden sonra uygulad\u0131klar\u0131 yanl\u0131\u015f politikalardan dolay\u0131 uzun s\u00fcre bellerini do\u011frultamad\u0131. Ekonomik ve sosyal sorunlar\u0131n s\u00fcrekli hal\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131na s\u00fcp\u00fcr\u00fclmesi, bir\u00e7ok siyasi \u00e7alkant\u0131y\u0131 ve belirsizli\u011fi beraberinde getirdi: Brexit, Trump\u2019\u0131n 2016\u2019daki se\u00e7im zaferi ve Avrupa\u2019da a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011f\u0131n y\u00fckselmesi\u2026 Artan ekonomik maliyetler ve kutupla\u015fan siyaset d\u00f6n\u00fcp dola\u015f\u0131p ekonomik tercihlerin de\u011fi\u015fmesine neden oldu. K\u00fcreselle\u015fme ve liberalizm g\u00fc\u00e7 kaybediyor. Ticaret sava\u015flar\u0131yla birlikte korumac\u0131 duvarlar y\u00fckseldi. Ekonomik yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 h\u0131zla artt\u0131. K\u00fcresel sermaye, geli\u015fen \u00fclkelere kar\u015f\u0131 daha temkinli hareket etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Koronavir\u00fcs salg\u0131n\u0131 ve Rusya-Ukrayna sava\u015f\u0131 t\u00fcm bu karma\u015faya tuz biber ekti. Bu geli\u015fmelerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin artan etkileri, ye\u015fil enerjiye ge\u00e7i\u015f s\u00fcrecini h\u0131zland\u0131rd\u0131. Tabii bir de yapay zeka ve ak\u0131ll\u0131 robotlar gibi yeni nesil teknolojilerin sanayiyi yeniden \u015fekillendirdi\u011fine \u015fahitlik ediyoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

ABD, \u00c7in\u2019e olan \u00fcretim ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azaltmaya d\u00f6n\u00fck stratejiler izliyor. Bu do\u011frultuda k\u00fcresel tedarik zincirlerinin bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n \u00c7in\u2019den di\u011fer b\u00f6lgelere do\u011fru kaymas\u0131 bekleniyor. Hindistan, en b\u00fcy\u00fck alternatiflerden biri. Ama ekonomik ve siyasi nedenlerden \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc Hindistan\u2019\u0131n, \u00c7in\u2019in yerini birebir doldurmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil. Zaten Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkeler de \u00fcretimin kayda de\u011fer bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 Asya\u2019dan daha yak\u0131n co\u011frafyalara \u00e7ekmek istiyor. AB ise enerjide Rusya\u2019ya olan ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azaltma derdinde.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

FIRSAT PENCERES\u0130\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Ya\u015fanan de\u011fi\u015fim ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmleri iki paragrafa s\u0131\u011fd\u0131rmak kolay olmad\u0131. \u015eimdi gelelim T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin pozisyonuna. T\u00fcrkiye, k\u00fcresel de\u011fi\u015fim ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmleri kendi lehine \u00e7evirebilir. Bu noktada k\u0131ymetli avantajlar\u0131m\u0131z var. Katma de\u011fer ve markala\u015fma gibi konularda s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z oldu\u011fu do\u011fru. Ama T\u00fcrkiye, \u00fcretim yelpazesi geni\u015f bir \u00fclke. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkelerin tedarik taleplerine cevap verebilecek potansiyelimiz var. Salg\u0131n d\u00f6neminde reel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn f\u0131rsatlara verdi\u011fi h\u0131zl\u0131 ve ak\u0131ll\u0131 reaksiyon, potansiyelimizin bir g\u00f6stergesi. Salg\u0131n \u00f6ncesine k\u0131yasla T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de sanayinin ekonomiden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 pay 5 puan, toplam ihracat ise 73 milyar dolar art\u0131\u015f kaydetti.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye; limanlardan k\u00f6pr\u00fclere, demiryollar\u0131ndan karayollar\u0131na b\u00fct\u00fcn altyap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 yeniledi. Modern altyap\u0131m\u0131z, \u00fclkemizin co\u011frafi avantajlar\u0131n\u0131 daha fazla \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131karmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Be\u015feri sermayemizi de yabana atmamak laz\u0131m. Y\u0131llarca enerjide d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olman\u0131n s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fayan T\u00fcrkiye, son y\u0131llarda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir at\u0131l\u0131m i\u00e7erisinde. Yenilenebilir enerjinin pay\u0131 son 12 y\u0131lda y\u00fczde 26.4\u2019ten y\u00fczde 41.7\u2019ye y\u00fckseldi. Bir taraftan da Mavi Vatan\u2019da do\u011falgaz ve petrol aray\u0131\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. T\u00fcrkiye yak\u0131n gelecekte reel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn \u00fczerindeki y\u00fcksek enerji maliyetini rekabet\u00e7i seviyelere indirmeyi ba\u015faracak.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

T\u00fcm bu avantajlar dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin b\u00f6lgesel bir \u00fcretim merkezi olma hedefinin bo\u015f bir hayal olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 rahatl\u0131kla s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. Ama bu hedef do\u011frultusunda ilerlerken yolumuzu zorla\u015ft\u0131rabilecek baz\u0131 engellerin oldu\u011fu da bir ger\u00e7ek. Bir sonraki yaz\u0131da da bu zorluklar\u0131 el almak temennisiyle\u2026<\/span><\/p>","slug":"dunya-degisirken-turkiyenin-avantajlari","tags":null,"meta_title":null,"meta_description":null,"meta_keywords":null,"news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"view_count":1442,"cropped_1200x675":null,"user":{"id":9,"name":"NURULLAH","surname":"G\u00dcR","email":"nurullah.gur@marmara.edu.tr","slug":"prof-dr-nurullah-gur","avatar":"\/front\/uploads\/avatar\/1733691600zm0eg4EVw1c01iN.webp","status":1,"role":1,"email_verified_at":null,"orde":null,"created_at":"2022-09-15T09:39:41.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-18T09:51:22.000000Z","seo_title":null,"seo_description":null},"translations":[{"id":37040,"is_featured":0,"is_amp":0,"is_ads":0,"ads_link":null,"post_id":36914,"locale":"tr","category_id":73,"title":"D\u00fcnya de\u011fi\u015firken T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin avantajlar\u0131","home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"subtitleuse":0,"description":"PROF. DR. NURULLAH G\u00dcR","content":"

<\/span><\/strong>
<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

ngur@medipol.com.tr<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00d6nceki yaz\u0131larda k\u00fcresel ekonominin i\u00e7inden ge\u00e7ti\u011fi de\u011fi\u015fim ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmleri anlatmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131m. Geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkeler, 2008\u2019deki k\u00fcresel finans krizinden sonra uygulad\u0131klar\u0131 yanl\u0131\u015f politikalardan dolay\u0131 uzun s\u00fcre bellerini do\u011frultamad\u0131. Ekonomik ve sosyal sorunlar\u0131n s\u00fcrekli hal\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131na s\u00fcp\u00fcr\u00fclmesi, bir\u00e7ok siyasi \u00e7alkant\u0131y\u0131 ve belirsizli\u011fi beraberinde getirdi: Brexit, Trump\u2019\u0131n 2016\u2019daki se\u00e7im zaferi ve Avrupa\u2019da a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011f\u0131n y\u00fckselmesi\u2026 Artan ekonomik maliyetler ve kutupla\u015fan siyaset d\u00f6n\u00fcp dola\u015f\u0131p ekonomik tercihlerin de\u011fi\u015fmesine neden oldu. K\u00fcreselle\u015fme ve liberalizm g\u00fc\u00e7 kaybediyor. Ticaret sava\u015flar\u0131yla birlikte korumac\u0131 duvarlar y\u00fckseldi. Ekonomik yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 h\u0131zla artt\u0131. K\u00fcresel sermaye, geli\u015fen \u00fclkelere kar\u015f\u0131 daha temkinli hareket etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Koronavir\u00fcs salg\u0131n\u0131 ve Rusya-Ukrayna sava\u015f\u0131 t\u00fcm bu karma\u015faya tuz biber ekti. Bu geli\u015fmelerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin artan etkileri, ye\u015fil enerjiye ge\u00e7i\u015f s\u00fcrecini h\u0131zland\u0131rd\u0131. Tabii bir de yapay zeka ve ak\u0131ll\u0131 robotlar gibi yeni nesil teknolojilerin sanayiyi yeniden \u015fekillendirdi\u011fine \u015fahitlik ediyoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

ABD, \u00c7in\u2019e olan \u00fcretim ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azaltmaya d\u00f6n\u00fck stratejiler izliyor. Bu do\u011frultuda k\u00fcresel tedarik zincirlerinin bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n \u00c7in\u2019den di\u011fer b\u00f6lgelere do\u011fru kaymas\u0131 bekleniyor. Hindistan, en b\u00fcy\u00fck alternatiflerden biri. Ama ekonomik ve siyasi nedenlerden \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc Hindistan\u2019\u0131n, \u00c7in\u2019in yerini birebir doldurmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil. Zaten Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkeler de \u00fcretimin kayda de\u011fer bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 Asya\u2019dan daha yak\u0131n co\u011frafyalara \u00e7ekmek istiyor. AB ise enerjide Rusya\u2019ya olan ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azaltma derdinde.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

FIRSAT PENCERES\u0130\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Ya\u015fanan de\u011fi\u015fim ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmleri iki paragrafa s\u0131\u011fd\u0131rmak kolay olmad\u0131. \u015eimdi gelelim T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin pozisyonuna. T\u00fcrkiye, k\u00fcresel de\u011fi\u015fim ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmleri kendi lehine \u00e7evirebilir. Bu noktada k\u0131ymetli avantajlar\u0131m\u0131z var. Katma de\u011fer ve markala\u015fma gibi konularda s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z oldu\u011fu do\u011fru. Ama T\u00fcrkiye, \u00fcretim yelpazesi geni\u015f bir \u00fclke. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkelerin tedarik taleplerine cevap verebilecek potansiyelimiz var. Salg\u0131n d\u00f6neminde reel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn f\u0131rsatlara verdi\u011fi h\u0131zl\u0131 ve ak\u0131ll\u0131 reaksiyon, potansiyelimizin bir g\u00f6stergesi. Salg\u0131n \u00f6ncesine k\u0131yasla T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de sanayinin ekonomiden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 pay 5 puan, toplam ihracat ise 73 milyar dolar art\u0131\u015f kaydetti.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye; limanlardan k\u00f6pr\u00fclere, demiryollar\u0131ndan karayollar\u0131na b\u00fct\u00fcn altyap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 yeniledi. Modern altyap\u0131m\u0131z, \u00fclkemizin co\u011frafi avantajlar\u0131n\u0131 daha fazla \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131karmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Be\u015feri sermayemizi de yabana atmamak laz\u0131m. Y\u0131llarca enerjide d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olman\u0131n s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fayan T\u00fcrkiye, son y\u0131llarda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir at\u0131l\u0131m i\u00e7erisinde. Yenilenebilir enerjinin pay\u0131 son 12 y\u0131lda y\u00fczde 26.4\u2019ten y\u00fczde 41.7\u2019ye y\u00fckseldi. Bir taraftan da Mavi Vatan\u2019da do\u011falgaz ve petrol aray\u0131\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. T\u00fcrkiye yak\u0131n gelecekte reel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn \u00fczerindeki y\u00fcksek enerji maliyetini rekabet\u00e7i seviyelere indirmeyi ba\u015faracak.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

T\u00fcm bu avantajlar dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin b\u00f6lgesel bir \u00fcretim merkezi olma hedefinin bo\u015f bir hayal olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 rahatl\u0131kla s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. Ama bu hedef do\u011frultusunda ilerlerken yolumuzu zorla\u015ft\u0131rabilecek baz\u0131 engellerin oldu\u011fu da bir ger\u00e7ek. Bir sonraki yaz\u0131da da bu zorluklar\u0131 el almak temennisiyle\u2026<\/span><\/p>","slug":"dunya-degisirken-turkiyenin-avantajlari","orjinalimage":null,"news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"cropped_638x552":null,"cropped_310x208":null,"cropped_416x247":null,"cropped_197x247":null,"cropped_416x600":null,"cropped_1200x675":null,"tags":null,"meta_title":null,"meta_description":null,"meta_keywords":null,"view_count":1442,"yt":0,"ytid":"","ytimage":null,"imgdate":"2000-01-01 00:00:00","cuff_cover":null,"cropped_358x214":null,"cropped_842x474":null}]}}