{"status":true,"post":{"id":37427,"user_id":11,"status":1,"type":1,"orde":null,"notification_type":3,"static_post":0,"published_at":"2023-03-06 13:23:00","created_at":"2023-03-06T10:23:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-03-06T10:23:00.000000Z","edited_at":"2024-12-17 22:35:21","source_id":null,"post_id":37427,"is_featured":0,"title":"Diren\u00e7li ekonominin kan\u0131t\u0131: Y\u00fczde 5.6 b\u00fcy\u00fcme","slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"category_id":73,"description":"PROF. DR. KEREM ALK\u0130N","content":"


<\/span><\/strong><\/p>


<\/p>

keremalkin@superonline.com<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Senelerdir yaz\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 takip edenler hat\u0131rlayacakt\u0131r, \u00f6nceki yaz\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131zda T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisinin \u2018diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019 olma becerisini, son 60-70 y\u0131lda atlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcm k\u00fcresel, b\u00f6lgesel ve ulusal d\u00fczeydeki ekonomik, siyasi krizlerde, tarihi do\u011fal afetlerde, millet-devlet beraberli\u011finde, t\u00fcm zorluklar\u0131n \u00fcstesinden gelip, sosyal ve ekonomik hayat\u0131n normal ak\u0131\u015f\u0131na nas\u0131l h\u0131zl\u0131 d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc pek \u00e7ok defa belirtmi\u015fizdir. T\u00fcrkiye \u0130statistik Kurumu (T\u00dc\u0130K) taraf\u0131ndan 28 \u015eubat Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131klanan 2022 GSYH reel b\u00fcy\u00fcme h\u0131z\u0131 oran\u0131m\u0131z, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u2018diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019 becerisinin bir kez daha tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131z kan\u0131t\u0131 oldu. T\u00fcrkiye, iki \u2018siyah ku\u011fu\u2019, hem \u2018Covid-19\u2019 k\u00fcresel vir\u00fcs salg\u0131n\u0131 hem de Rusya-Ukrayna sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131, 3 y\u0131l arka arkaya k\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte b\u00fcy\u00fcme rekorlar\u0131 k\u0131rarak, G20\u2019de ilk 5\u2019deki konumunu korumay\u0131 ba\u015fararak geride b\u0131rakt\u0131. \u00dcstelik, 2022\u2019deki y\u00fczde 5.6 reel b\u00fcy\u00fcme h\u0131z\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131 ile 905.5 milyar dolarl\u0131k bir milli gelir b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ula\u015farak da, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n 18. ekonomisi oldu\u011funu bir kez daha g\u00f6sterdi.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

H\u0130ZMETLER SEKT\u00d6R\u00dc<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

2020\u2019de, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00f6nde gelen 40 \u00fclkesi aras\u0131nda, y\u0131l\u0131 pozitif b\u00fcy\u00fcme ile kapatmay\u0131 ba\u015farabilen 5 \u00fclke aras\u0131nda 3. s\u0131radayd\u0131k. G20 \u00fcyesi \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda, 2021\u2019i ilk 3\u2019te, 2022\u2019yi ise ilk 4\u2019te tamamlad\u0131k. OECD \u00fcyesi 38 \u00fclkenin hen\u00fcz t\u00fcm 2022 y\u0131l\u0131 verileri tamamlanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, bir s\u0131ralama vermek i\u00e7in \u00e7ok erken. Bununla birlikte, OECD \u00fcyesi olan ve g\u00f6receli olarak ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc belirli bir d\u00fczeyde olan \u0130rlanda, Kolombiya, Portekiz, \u0130srail ve Yunanistan gibi ekonomiler, 2022\u2019yi g\u00f6receli olarak daha y\u00fcksek oranda bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme ile bitirmi\u015fler gibi g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcyor. Bu nedenle, 2022\u2019yi OECD \u00fcyesi 38 \u00fclke aras\u0131nda en y\u00fcksek b\u00fcy\u00fcme oran\u0131na sahip 7. veya 8. \u00fclke olarak bitirmi\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz. G20 \u00fcyesi de olan OECD \u00fcyesi \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda ise ilk s\u0131raday\u0131z.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

2022\u2019deki b\u00fcy\u00fcme ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli gerek\u00e7elerinden birini hizmetler sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc toparlanma olu\u015fturuyor. \u2018Covid-19\u2019 s\u00fcrecinde, 2020\u2019de tarihi bir ayakta kalma m\u00fccadelesi ortaya koymu\u015f olan hizmetler sekt\u00f6r\u00fc, 2022\u2019de kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 telafi etmek ad\u0131na \u00f6nemli bir performansa imza atm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcyor.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130HRACAT REKORLARI<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ihracatta ard\u0131 ard\u0131na k\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 Cumhuriyet tarihi rekorlar\u0131 da 2022 b\u00fcy\u00fcmesine katk\u0131da bulunmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc. Keza, imalat sanayinin 2021\u2019deki y\u00fczde 18.5 gibi rekor bir katma de\u011fer b\u00fcy\u00fcmesinin \u00fcst\u00fcne, 2022\u2019de y\u00fczde 4.3 b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye devam etmi\u015f olmas\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ihracat rekorlar\u0131nda imalat sanayinin oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc rol\u00fc teyit etmek a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli. Bilgi ve ileti\u015fim sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc b\u00fcy\u00fcme trendi de ekonomik canl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n ve \u2018diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019 olma becerisinin \u2018dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u2019le ne kadar do\u011frudan ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 noktas\u0131n\u0131 teyit ediyor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u2018diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019 olma becerisinin \u2018s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir\u2019 olmas\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Ar-Ge ve inovasyondaki ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131yla do\u011frudan ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131. Bu nedenle, 2021 ve 2022 y\u0131llar\u0131nda Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) D\u00fcnya Fikri M\u00fclkiyet Haklar\u0131 Te\u015fkilat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (WIPO) k\u00fcresel inovasyon endeksinde T\u00fcrkiye \u00f6nce 10 basamak birden, ard\u0131ndan da 4 basamak daha y\u00fckselerek 37. s\u0131raya yerle\u015fti. T\u00fcrkiye k\u00fcresel inovasyon liginde, ayr\u0131ca \u00fcst-orta gelir grubunda yer alan 36 \u00fclke aras\u0131nda 4. s\u0131radaki yerini de korudu.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Asr\u0131n felaketi olan ve 2023 y\u0131l\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131nda t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyaca y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n depremleri olarak da adland\u0131r\u0131lan do\u011fal afetler, hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesiz ki, 2023\u2019\u00fcn ilk 6 ay\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fcmemizi etkileyecek. Bununla birlikte, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin yaralar\u0131n\u0131 sarma ve \u2018diren\u00e7li ekonomi olma\u2019 becerisi dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, 2. \u00e7eyrekten itibaren ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcme tekrar h\u0131z kazanacakt\u0131r. Ve T\u00fcrkiye hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesiz ki, bir kez daha d\u00fcnyay\u0131 \u015fa\u015f\u0131rtacakt\u0131r. Uluslararas\u0131 ekonomik te\u015fkilatlar aras\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in en isabetli tahminleri ortaya koyan OECD iktisat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131, 2022 i\u00e7in y\u00fczde 5.4 b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi \u00f6ng\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015flerdi. Bu nedenle, asr\u0131n felaketine ra\u011fmen T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin OECD\u2019nin 2023 b\u00fcy\u00fcme \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcs\u00fc olan y\u00fczde 3\u2019\u00fc yakalamak ad\u0131na, reel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn gayretleriyle b\u00fcy\u00fck bir m\u00fccadele ortaya koyaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n fark\u0131nday\u0131z. Bu nedenle, deprem b\u00f6lgesindeki 11 ilimizde yaralar\u0131n sar\u0131lmas\u0131, \u00fcretim ve katma de\u011fer s\u00fcrecinin bir an \u00f6nce normale d\u00f6nmesi en \u00f6nemli \u00f6nceli\u011fimiz olacak.<\/span><\/p>","slug":"direncli-ekonominin-kaniti-yuzde-56-buyume","tags":null,"meta_title":null,"meta_description":null,"meta_keywords":null,"news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"view_count":1178,"cropped_1200x675":null,"user":{"id":11,"name":"KEREM","surname":"ALK\u0130N","email":"irem05@daglaroglu.com","slug":"prof-dr-kerem-alkin","avatar":"\/front\/uploads\/avatar\/17336916000GNrERW0ucj2Ja7.webp","status":1,"role":1,"email_verified_at":null,"orde":null,"created_at":"2022-09-15T09:39:41.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-18T09:50:43.000000Z","seo_title":null,"seo_description":null},"translations":[{"id":37553,"is_featured":0,"is_amp":0,"is_ads":0,"ads_link":null,"post_id":37427,"locale":"tr","category_id":73,"title":"Diren\u00e7li ekonominin kan\u0131t\u0131: Y\u00fczde 5.6 b\u00fcy\u00fcme","home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"subtitleuse":0,"description":"PROF. DR. KEREM ALK\u0130N","content":"


<\/span><\/strong><\/p>


<\/p>

keremalkin@superonline.com<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Senelerdir yaz\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 takip edenler hat\u0131rlayacakt\u0131r, \u00f6nceki yaz\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131zda T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisinin \u2018diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019 olma becerisini, son 60-70 y\u0131lda atlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcm k\u00fcresel, b\u00f6lgesel ve ulusal d\u00fczeydeki ekonomik, siyasi krizlerde, tarihi do\u011fal afetlerde, millet-devlet beraberli\u011finde, t\u00fcm zorluklar\u0131n \u00fcstesinden gelip, sosyal ve ekonomik hayat\u0131n normal ak\u0131\u015f\u0131na nas\u0131l h\u0131zl\u0131 d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc pek \u00e7ok defa belirtmi\u015fizdir. T\u00fcrkiye \u0130statistik Kurumu (T\u00dc\u0130K) taraf\u0131ndan 28 \u015eubat Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131klanan 2022 GSYH reel b\u00fcy\u00fcme h\u0131z\u0131 oran\u0131m\u0131z, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u2018diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019 becerisinin bir kez daha tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131z kan\u0131t\u0131 oldu. T\u00fcrkiye, iki \u2018siyah ku\u011fu\u2019, hem \u2018Covid-19\u2019 k\u00fcresel vir\u00fcs salg\u0131n\u0131 hem de Rusya-Ukrayna sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131, 3 y\u0131l arka arkaya k\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte b\u00fcy\u00fcme rekorlar\u0131 k\u0131rarak, G20\u2019de ilk 5\u2019deki konumunu korumay\u0131 ba\u015fararak geride b\u0131rakt\u0131. \u00dcstelik, 2022\u2019deki y\u00fczde 5.6 reel b\u00fcy\u00fcme h\u0131z\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131 ile 905.5 milyar dolarl\u0131k bir milli gelir b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ula\u015farak da, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n 18. ekonomisi oldu\u011funu bir kez daha g\u00f6sterdi.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

H\u0130ZMETLER SEKT\u00d6R\u00dc<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

2020\u2019de, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00f6nde gelen 40 \u00fclkesi aras\u0131nda, y\u0131l\u0131 pozitif b\u00fcy\u00fcme ile kapatmay\u0131 ba\u015farabilen 5 \u00fclke aras\u0131nda 3. s\u0131radayd\u0131k. G20 \u00fcyesi \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda, 2021\u2019i ilk 3\u2019te, 2022\u2019yi ise ilk 4\u2019te tamamlad\u0131k. OECD \u00fcyesi 38 \u00fclkenin hen\u00fcz t\u00fcm 2022 y\u0131l\u0131 verileri tamamlanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, bir s\u0131ralama vermek i\u00e7in \u00e7ok erken. Bununla birlikte, OECD \u00fcyesi olan ve g\u00f6receli olarak ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc belirli bir d\u00fczeyde olan \u0130rlanda, Kolombiya, Portekiz, \u0130srail ve Yunanistan gibi ekonomiler, 2022\u2019yi g\u00f6receli olarak daha y\u00fcksek oranda bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme ile bitirmi\u015fler gibi g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcyor. Bu nedenle, 2022\u2019yi OECD \u00fcyesi 38 \u00fclke aras\u0131nda en y\u00fcksek b\u00fcy\u00fcme oran\u0131na sahip 7. veya 8. \u00fclke olarak bitirmi\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz. G20 \u00fcyesi de olan OECD \u00fcyesi \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda ise ilk s\u0131raday\u0131z.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

2022\u2019deki b\u00fcy\u00fcme ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli gerek\u00e7elerinden birini hizmetler sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc toparlanma olu\u015fturuyor. \u2018Covid-19\u2019 s\u00fcrecinde, 2020\u2019de tarihi bir ayakta kalma m\u00fccadelesi ortaya koymu\u015f olan hizmetler sekt\u00f6r\u00fc, 2022\u2019de kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 telafi etmek ad\u0131na \u00f6nemli bir performansa imza atm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcyor.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130HRACAT REKORLARI<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ihracatta ard\u0131 ard\u0131na k\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 Cumhuriyet tarihi rekorlar\u0131 da 2022 b\u00fcy\u00fcmesine katk\u0131da bulunmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc. Keza, imalat sanayinin 2021\u2019deki y\u00fczde 18.5 gibi rekor bir katma de\u011fer b\u00fcy\u00fcmesinin \u00fcst\u00fcne, 2022\u2019de y\u00fczde 4.3 b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye devam etmi\u015f olmas\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ihracat rekorlar\u0131nda imalat sanayinin oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc rol\u00fc teyit etmek a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli. Bilgi ve ileti\u015fim sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc b\u00fcy\u00fcme trendi de ekonomik canl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n ve \u2018diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019 olma becerisinin \u2018dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u2019le ne kadar do\u011frudan ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 noktas\u0131n\u0131 teyit ediyor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u2018diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019 olma becerisinin \u2018s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir\u2019 olmas\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Ar-Ge ve inovasyondaki ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131yla do\u011frudan ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131. Bu nedenle, 2021 ve 2022 y\u0131llar\u0131nda Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) D\u00fcnya Fikri M\u00fclkiyet Haklar\u0131 Te\u015fkilat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (WIPO) k\u00fcresel inovasyon endeksinde T\u00fcrkiye \u00f6nce 10 basamak birden, ard\u0131ndan da 4 basamak daha y\u00fckselerek 37. s\u0131raya yerle\u015fti. T\u00fcrkiye k\u00fcresel inovasyon liginde, ayr\u0131ca \u00fcst-orta gelir grubunda yer alan 36 \u00fclke aras\u0131nda 4. s\u0131radaki yerini de korudu.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Asr\u0131n felaketi olan ve 2023 y\u0131l\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131nda t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyaca y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n depremleri olarak da adland\u0131r\u0131lan do\u011fal afetler, hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesiz ki, 2023\u2019\u00fcn ilk 6 ay\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fcmemizi etkileyecek. Bununla birlikte, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin yaralar\u0131n\u0131 sarma ve \u2018diren\u00e7li ekonomi olma\u2019 becerisi dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, 2. \u00e7eyrekten itibaren ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcme tekrar h\u0131z kazanacakt\u0131r. Ve T\u00fcrkiye hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesiz ki, bir kez daha d\u00fcnyay\u0131 \u015fa\u015f\u0131rtacakt\u0131r. Uluslararas\u0131 ekonomik te\u015fkilatlar aras\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in en isabetli tahminleri ortaya koyan OECD iktisat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131, 2022 i\u00e7in y\u00fczde 5.4 b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi \u00f6ng\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015flerdi. Bu nedenle, asr\u0131n felaketine ra\u011fmen T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin OECD\u2019nin 2023 b\u00fcy\u00fcme \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcs\u00fc olan y\u00fczde 3\u2019\u00fc yakalamak ad\u0131na, reel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn gayretleriyle b\u00fcy\u00fck bir m\u00fccadele ortaya koyaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n fark\u0131nday\u0131z. Bu nedenle, deprem b\u00f6lgesindeki 11 ilimizde yaralar\u0131n sar\u0131lmas\u0131, \u00fcretim ve katma de\u011fer s\u00fcrecinin bir an \u00f6nce normale d\u00f6nmesi en \u00f6nemli \u00f6nceli\u011fimiz olacak.<\/span><\/p>","slug":"direncli-ekonominin-kaniti-yuzde-56-buyume","orjinalimage":null,"news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"cropped_638x552":null,"cropped_310x208":null,"cropped_416x247":null,"cropped_197x247":null,"cropped_416x600":null,"cropped_1200x675":null,"tags":null,"meta_title":null,"meta_description":null,"meta_keywords":null,"view_count":1178,"yt":0,"ytid":"","ytimage":null,"imgdate":"2000-01-01 00:00:00","cuff_cover":null,"cropped_358x214":null,"cropped_842x474":null}]}}