<\/p>
G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde i\u015f ve i\u015fveren \u00e7evrelerinde veya hayat\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc i\u00e7erisinde, \u2018\u00e7\u0131rak ve usta\u2019 kavramlar\u0131 \u00e7ok eskide kald\u0131 gibi gelebilir.<\/span><\/p> Oysa hangi i\u015f kolunda ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayat\u0131n hangi safhas\u0131nda olursa olsun; evden i\u015fe, i\u015ften \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131ya-pazara, velhas\u0131l insan ili\u015fkilerinin seyretti\u011fi t\u00fcm alanlarda, her i\u015fin \u00e7\u0131rakl\u0131k, kalfal\u0131k, bir de ustal\u0131k devri var.<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> Bug\u00fcn art\u0131k i\u015f kollar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu teknolojiyle tan\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f ve teknoloji \u00fczerinden y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7in \u00e7\u0131rakl\u0131k-ustal\u0131k mesle\u011finin sonu gelmi\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir.<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> Peki, \u201cNe kadar do\u011fru\u201d derseniz, bu sorunun cevab\u0131n\u0131 usta t\u00fcccarlar versin:<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> \u201c\u0130nsano\u011flu, \u00f6\u011frenmek ve \u00f6\u011fretmek f\u0131trat\u0131yla yarat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Her insan, \u2018nimet ve k\u00fclfet\u2019 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7\u0131rakl\u0131k ve ustal\u0131k e\u011fitimi asla bitmez. Emeklemeden y\u00fcr\u00fcnmez, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcp kalkmadan y\u00fcr\u00fcmek \u00f6\u011frenilmez, insano\u011flu yiyece\u011fini \u00fcretmek, kazanmak ve bar\u0131nmakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcd\u00fcr. \u00d6\u011frenme melekesi, \u00f6\u011fretme melekesiyle bir ve beraber hareket etti\u011finden bir i\u015fe \u00e7\u0131rakl\u0131k etmeden usta olunmaz.\u201d<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p> *\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0*\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0*<\/span><\/strong><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> Bu ifadeleri kaydederken, belki biraz \u00fcst perdeden bir \u00f6rnek olacak ama hat\u0131r\u0131ma, Osmanl\u0131 ve d\u00fcnya mimarl\u0131k tarihinin deha ustas\u0131, bug\u00fcn bile h\u00e2l\u00e2 mimarl\u0131k sanat\u0131n\u0131n a\u015f\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya tatbik edilemedi\u011fi Mimar Sinan\u2019\u0131n hayat\u0131na m\u00fcracaat etmek geldi.<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> Mimar Sinan, \u00e7\u0131rakl\u0131k ve ustal\u0131k meselesine misal verirken, yap\u0131lmak istenen i\u015fin tarifinden sonra i\u015fi yapacak ki\u015finin de f\u0131trat\u0131n\u0131n icra edilecek mesle\u011fe uygun olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 isteyerek, mesle\u011fe \u00e7\u0131rakl\u0131kla ba\u015flanmas\u0131n\u0131 tavsiye etmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> Koca Sinan, yar\u0131m as\u0131rl\u0131k mimarl\u0131k \u00f6mr\u00fcne irili ufakl\u0131 82 cami, 52 mescit, 55 medrese, 7 dar\u00fclkurra, 20 t\u00fcrbe, 17 imaret, 3 dar\u00fc\u015f\u015fifa, 6 suyolu, 10 k\u00f6pr\u00fc, 20 kervansaray, 36 saray, 8 mahzen ve 48 de hamam olmak \u00fczere 350\u2019den fazla yap\u0131y\u0131 tasarlay\u0131p in\u015fa ve imar etmi\u015ftir. Ve h\u00e2l\u00e2 \u00f6\u011frenmek i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 beyan ederek, \u015fu \u00fcnl\u00fc s\u00f6z\u00fc miras b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r: \u201c\u00c7\u0131rakl\u0131k eserim \u015eehzade Camii. Kalfal\u0131k eserim S\u00fcleymaniye Camii. Ustal\u0131k eserim ise Selimiye (Edirne) camii.\u201d<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> Buraya bir not d\u00fc\u015felim. Yaln\u0131z bu \u00fc\u00e7 eserin seviyesine hen\u00fcz ula\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f de\u011fil.<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> Evet, \u00e7e\u015fit \u00e7e\u015fit meslek ve i\u015f kollar\u0131yla birlikte g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u2018beyaz yaka\u2019 ve \u2018mavi yaka\u2019 diye s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma stat\u00fclerinin hangi k\u0131sm\u0131nda olursa olsun, ba\u015far\u0131n\u0131n yeg\u00e2ne sebebi, i\u015fe \u2018\u00e7\u0131rak olma\u2019 kabul\u00fcyle ba\u015flan\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r; bu da kalfal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ve ustal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ilk basama\u011f\u0131na ayak bas\u0131lmas\u0131 demektir.<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> *\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0*\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0*<\/span><\/strong><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> Ticari hayat\u0131m\u0131zda benzeri \u00f6rnekler \u00e7oktur. Ahilik sistemimizde de \u00e7\u0131rakl\u0131k ve ustal\u0131k meselesi \u00fczerinde ehemmiyetle durulur. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n, ba\u015farman\u0131n, payla\u015fman\u0131n, dayan\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ve helal kazan\u00e7 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in \u00e7\u0131rakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n, kalfal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ve ustal\u0131\u011f\u0131n; insan\u0131 maddi, manevi imar etti\u011fi, toplumsal g\u00fcvenin ancak b\u00f6yle ger\u00e7ekle\u015fece\u011fi belirtilir.<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> Mesela Ahilik kurallar\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde yer alan hususlar, daha \u00e7\u0131rakl\u0131k d\u00f6neminde ba\u015flar ve e\u011fitim, tatbiki olarak verilir. \u201c\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmadan kazanmak, kazanmadan yemek olmaz\u201d denilir.<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> E\u011fitim metodunun ana ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ise \u2018do\u011fruluk ve ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131k\u2019 kavram\u0131 olu\u015ftururken, bu kavram\u0131n temeli \u2018helal kazan\u00e7\u2019 ekseni \u00fczerine bina edilmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> Tabii bu kurallar, sadece ticaretin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde de\u011fil, hayat\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcnde ge\u00e7erli k\u0131l\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6\u011fretilmi\u015ftir ki, toplumsal d\u00fczen tesis edilebilsin.<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> S\u00f6z konusu kurallar\u0131n neler oldu\u011funa k\u0131saca de\u011finerek, yaz\u0131y\u0131 hitama erdirelim:<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> -M\u00fc\u015fteriyi aldatmamak!<\/span><\/p> -Sat\u0131lacak \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc \u00f6verek yalan s\u00f6ylememek!<\/span><\/p> -Hileli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcp tartmamak!<\/span><\/p> -M\u00fc\u015fteri k\u0131z\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmamak!<\/span><\/p> -Riyak\u00e2rl\u0131k ve ikiy\u00fczl\u00fcl\u00fck yapmamak!<\/span><\/p> -Kendi yapaca\u011f\u0131 i\u015fi ba\u015fkas\u0131na y\u00fcklememek!<\/span><\/p> -Mazeretler \u00fcreterek i\u015ften ka\u00e7mamak!<\/span><\/p> -\u0130\u015f arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n ald\u0131klar\u0131 \u00fccretler hakk\u0131nda dedikodu yapmamak!<\/span><\/p> -Birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 arkada\u015flar\u0131 aras\u0131nda fitne-fesada sebep olmamak!<\/span><\/p> -K\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131k, tamah, haset ve h\u0131rstan uzak durmak!\u00a0<\/span><\/p>","slug":"cirak-olunmadan-usta-olunmaz","tags":null,"meta_title":null,"meta_description":null,"meta_keywords":null,"news_cover_min":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1697403600CCfJnNU8ywwNdLx.webp","news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"view_count":2478,"cropped_1200x675":null,"user":{"id":3,"name":"H\u00dcSEY\u0130N","surname":"\u00d6ZT\u00dcRK","email":"ada.tokatlioglu@turk.net","slug":"huseyin-ozturk","avatar":"\/front\/uploads\/avatar\/1733691600d1camTRk8GL2Xc5.webp","status":1,"role":1,"email_verified_at":null,"orde":null,"created_at":"2022-09-15T09:39:41.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-18T14:51:11.000000Z","seo_title":null,"seo_description":null},"translations":[{"id":44579,"is_featured":0,"is_amp":0,"is_ads":0,"ads_link":null,"post_id":44453,"locale":"tr","category_id":73,"title":"\u00c7\u0131rak olunmadan usta olunmaz","home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"subtitleuse":0,"description":"H\u00dcSEY\u0130N \u00d6ZT\u00dcRK","content":" G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde i\u015f ve i\u015fveren \u00e7evrelerinde veya hayat\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc i\u00e7erisinde, \u2018\u00e7\u0131rak ve usta\u2019 kavramlar\u0131 \u00e7ok eskide kald\u0131 gibi gelebilir.<\/span><\/p> Oysa hangi i\u015f kolunda ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayat\u0131n hangi safhas\u0131nda olursa olsun; evden i\u015fe, i\u015ften \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131ya-pazara, velhas\u0131l insan ili\u015fkilerinin seyretti\u011fi t\u00fcm alanlarda, her i\u015fin \u00e7\u0131rakl\u0131k, kalfal\u0131k, bir de ustal\u0131k devri var.<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> Bug\u00fcn art\u0131k i\u015f kollar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu teknolojiyle tan\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f ve teknoloji \u00fczerinden y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7in \u00e7\u0131rakl\u0131k-ustal\u0131k mesle\u011finin sonu gelmi\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir.<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> Peki, \u201cNe kadar do\u011fru\u201d derseniz, bu sorunun cevab\u0131n\u0131 usta t\u00fcccarlar versin:<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> \u201c\u0130nsano\u011flu, \u00f6\u011frenmek ve \u00f6\u011fretmek f\u0131trat\u0131yla yarat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Her insan, \u2018nimet ve k\u00fclfet\u2019 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7\u0131rakl\u0131k ve ustal\u0131k e\u011fitimi asla bitmez. Emeklemeden y\u00fcr\u00fcnmez, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcp kalkmadan y\u00fcr\u00fcmek \u00f6\u011frenilmez, insano\u011flu yiyece\u011fini \u00fcretmek, kazanmak ve bar\u0131nmakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcd\u00fcr. \u00d6\u011frenme melekesi, \u00f6\u011fretme melekesiyle bir ve beraber hareket etti\u011finden bir i\u015fe \u00e7\u0131rakl\u0131k etmeden usta olunmaz.\u201d<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p> *\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0*\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0*<\/span><\/strong><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> Bu ifadeleri kaydederken, belki biraz \u00fcst perdeden bir \u00f6rnek olacak ama hat\u0131r\u0131ma, Osmanl\u0131 ve d\u00fcnya mimarl\u0131k tarihinin deha ustas\u0131, bug\u00fcn bile h\u00e2l\u00e2 mimarl\u0131k sanat\u0131n\u0131n a\u015f\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya tatbik edilemedi\u011fi Mimar Sinan\u2019\u0131n hayat\u0131na m\u00fcracaat etmek geldi.<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> Mimar Sinan, \u00e7\u0131rakl\u0131k ve ustal\u0131k meselesine misal verirken, yap\u0131lmak istenen i\u015fin tarifinden sonra i\u015fi yapacak ki\u015finin de f\u0131trat\u0131n\u0131n icra edilecek mesle\u011fe uygun olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 isteyerek, mesle\u011fe \u00e7\u0131rakl\u0131kla ba\u015flanmas\u0131n\u0131 tavsiye etmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> Koca Sinan, yar\u0131m as\u0131rl\u0131k mimarl\u0131k \u00f6mr\u00fcne irili ufakl\u0131 82 cami, 52 mescit, 55 medrese, 7 dar\u00fclkurra, 20 t\u00fcrbe, 17 imaret, 3 dar\u00fc\u015f\u015fifa, 6 suyolu, 10 k\u00f6pr\u00fc, 20 kervansaray, 36 saray, 8 mahzen ve 48 de hamam olmak \u00fczere 350\u2019den fazla yap\u0131y\u0131 tasarlay\u0131p in\u015fa ve imar etmi\u015ftir. Ve h\u00e2l\u00e2 \u00f6\u011frenmek i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 beyan ederek, \u015fu \u00fcnl\u00fc s\u00f6z\u00fc miras b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r: \u201c\u00c7\u0131rakl\u0131k eserim \u015eehzade Camii. Kalfal\u0131k eserim S\u00fcleymaniye Camii. Ustal\u0131k eserim ise Selimiye (Edirne) camii.\u201d<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> Buraya bir not d\u00fc\u015felim. Yaln\u0131z bu \u00fc\u00e7 eserin seviyesine hen\u00fcz ula\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f de\u011fil.<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> Evet, \u00e7e\u015fit \u00e7e\u015fit meslek ve i\u015f kollar\u0131yla birlikte g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u2018beyaz yaka\u2019 ve \u2018mavi yaka\u2019 diye s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma stat\u00fclerinin hangi k\u0131sm\u0131nda olursa olsun, ba\u015far\u0131n\u0131n yeg\u00e2ne sebebi, i\u015fe \u2018\u00e7\u0131rak olma\u2019 kabul\u00fcyle ba\u015flan\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r; bu da kalfal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ve ustal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ilk basama\u011f\u0131na ayak bas\u0131lmas\u0131 demektir.<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> *\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0*\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0*<\/span><\/strong><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> Ticari hayat\u0131m\u0131zda benzeri \u00f6rnekler \u00e7oktur. Ahilik sistemimizde de \u00e7\u0131rakl\u0131k ve ustal\u0131k meselesi \u00fczerinde ehemmiyetle durulur. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n, ba\u015farman\u0131n, payla\u015fman\u0131n, dayan\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ve helal kazan\u00e7 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in \u00e7\u0131rakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n, kalfal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ve ustal\u0131\u011f\u0131n; insan\u0131 maddi, manevi imar etti\u011fi, toplumsal g\u00fcvenin ancak b\u00f6yle ger\u00e7ekle\u015fece\u011fi belirtilir.<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> Mesela Ahilik kurallar\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde yer alan hususlar, daha \u00e7\u0131rakl\u0131k d\u00f6neminde ba\u015flar ve e\u011fitim, tatbiki olarak verilir. \u201c\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmadan kazanmak, kazanmadan yemek olmaz\u201d denilir.<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> E\u011fitim metodunun ana ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ise \u2018do\u011fruluk ve ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131k\u2019 kavram\u0131 olu\u015ftururken, bu kavram\u0131n temeli \u2018helal kazan\u00e7\u2019 ekseni \u00fczerine bina edilmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> Tabii bu kurallar, sadece ticaretin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde de\u011fil, hayat\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcnde ge\u00e7erli k\u0131l\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6\u011fretilmi\u015ftir ki, toplumsal d\u00fczen tesis edilebilsin.<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> S\u00f6z konusu kurallar\u0131n neler oldu\u011funa k\u0131saca de\u011finerek, yaz\u0131y\u0131 hitama erdirelim:<\/span><\/p> \u00a0<\/span><\/p> -M\u00fc\u015fteriyi aldatmamak!<\/span><\/p> -Sat\u0131lacak \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc \u00f6verek yalan s\u00f6ylememek!<\/span><\/p> -Hileli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcp tartmamak!<\/span><\/p> -M\u00fc\u015fteri k\u0131z\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmamak!<\/span><\/p> -Riyak\u00e2rl\u0131k ve ikiy\u00fczl\u00fcl\u00fck yapmamak!<\/span><\/p> -Kendi yapaca\u011f\u0131 i\u015fi ba\u015fkas\u0131na y\u00fcklememek!<\/span><\/p> -Mazeretler \u00fcreterek i\u015ften ka\u00e7mamak!<\/span><\/p> -\u0130\u015f arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n ald\u0131klar\u0131 \u00fccretler hakk\u0131nda dedikodu yapmamak!<\/span><\/p> -Birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 arkada\u015flar\u0131 aras\u0131nda fitne-fesada sebep olmamak!<\/span><\/p> -K\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131k, tamah, haset ve h\u0131rstan uzak durmak!\u00a0<\/span><\/p>","slug":"cirak-olunmadan-usta-olunmaz","orjinalimage":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1697403600CCfJnNU8ywwNdLx.webp","news_cover_min":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1697403600CCfJnNU8ywwNdLx.webp","news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"cropped_638x552":null,"cropped_310x208":null,"cropped_416x247":null,"cropped_197x247":null,"cropped_416x600":null,"cropped_1200x675":null,"tags":null,"meta_title":null,"meta_description":null,"meta_keywords":null,"view_count":2478,"yt":0,"ytid":"","ytimage":null,"imgdate":"2000-01-01 00:00:00","cuff_cover":null,"cropped_358x214":null,"cropped_842x474":null}]}}
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