{"status":true,"post":{"id":22024,"user_id":2,"status":1,"type":1,"orde":null,"notification_type":3,"static_post":0,"published_at":"2022-10-24 14:14:30","created_at":"2020-06-11T21:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-10-24T11:14:30.000000Z","edited_at":"2024-12-17 22:35:21","source_id":null,"post_id":22024,"is_featured":0,"title":"\u00c7in\u2019in 2020 ekonomik program\u0131","slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"category_id":73,"description":null,"content":" \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t

Fatih Oktay<\/strong><\/span>
<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

\u00c7in Ulusal Halk Kongresi\u2019nin y\u0131ll\u0131k genel kurulu, al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi mart ay\u0131nda de\u011fil, Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131 nedeniyle ertelenerek ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerde yap\u0131ld\u0131. \u00c7in ekonomisini izleyenler, bu toplant\u0131da a\u00e7\u0131klanan y\u00f6netimin \u00f6zellikle ekonomi ile ilgili hedef ve politikalar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren H\u00fck\u00fcmet \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Raporu\u2019nu merakla beklerler. <\/span><\/p>

B\u00fcy\u00fcme hedefi a\u00e7\u0131klanmad\u0131 <\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Bu y\u0131l\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma raporunda en \u00e7ok merak edilen, y\u00f6netimin \u00fclke ekonomisinin y\u0131ll\u0131k b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi ile ilgili bir hedef a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131p a\u00e7\u0131klamayaca\u011f\u0131yd\u0131. \u00dclke y\u00f6netimi 90\u2019lardan bu yana ekonomi i\u00e7in bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme hedefi a\u00e7\u0131klar; bu s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclecek miydi? S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmedi; raporda, salg\u0131n\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fclke ekonomisi ve d\u00fcnya ticareti ile ilgili belirsizlikler nedeniyle bu y\u0131l b\u00fcy\u00fcme hedefi rakam\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klanmayaca\u011f\u0131 belirtiliyordu.<\/span>
Bu, y\u00f6netimin bu y\u0131l b\u00fcy\u00fcme beklememesi anlam\u0131na gelmiyor.
Rapor, b\u00fcy\u00fcme gerektiren yoksullu\u011fun azalt\u0131lmas\u0131, ya\u015fam \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n iyile\u015ftirilmesi gibi hedefler i\u00e7eriyor. Rakamsal b\u00fcy\u00fcme hedefi konmamas\u0131, yerel y\u00f6netimlerin her \u015feyden \u00f6nce b\u00fcy\u00fcme yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yumu\u015fatma amac\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yor.
Zaman zaman belirtti\u011fim gibi \u00c7in, idari a\u00e7\u0131dan son derece \u00e2demi merkeziyet\u00e7i bir yap\u0131ya sahip. E\u011fitim ve sa\u011fl\u0131ktan sosyal g\u00fcvenlik ve i\u00e7 g\u00fcvenli\u011fe hemen her alanda hizmet sa\u011flamak da ilgili yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 yapmak da yerel y\u00f6netimlerin yetki ve sorumlulu\u011funda. Yerel y\u00f6neticilerin terfi olanaklar\u0131 ve \u00f6zellikle daha alt katmanlarda \u00fccretleri, ba\u015fta b\u00fcy\u00fcme olmak \u00fczere merkezi y\u00f6netimce belirlenmi\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct ve hedeflere g\u00f6re de\u011ferlendirilen performanslar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7eve i\u00e7inde yerel y\u00f6netimlerin ana g\u00fcd\u00fcs\u00fc ne yap\u0131p edip olabildi\u011fince yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmakt\u0131r. \u00c7in\u2019de salg\u0131n\u0131n sonland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131yla ekonomi arz taraf\u0131nda normale d\u00f6nmeye tamam\u0131yla haz\u0131r durumda. Ancak ne i\u00e7, ne de d\u0131\u015f talep normale d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015f de\u011fil. Ekonominin normal b\u00fcy\u00fcme h\u0131zlar\u0131na d\u00f6nmesi i\u00e7in i\u00e7 talebin canland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, talep normale d\u00f6n\u00fcnceye kadar da k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck i\u015fletmelerin ayakta tutulmas\u0131 gerekiyor.
<\/strong>
Para-kredi politikalar\u0131nda gev\u015feme<\/strong>

H\u00fck\u00fcmet \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Raporu\u2019nda merkezi h\u00fck\u00fcmet b\u00fct\u00e7e a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 3\u2019l\u00fck normal d\u00fczeylerinden y\u00fczde 3.6\u2019ya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 ve \u00f6zel tahvil ihrac\u0131 yolu ile 300 milyar dolar dolay\u0131nda bir kaynak olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 ve bu ama\u00e7la kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. B\u00fcy\u00fcme hedefi konmamas\u0131, yerel y\u00f6netimlerin hedefi tutturma kayg\u0131s\u0131 ile bu kaynaklar\u0131 t\u00fcketici ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck i\u015fletmelere aktarmak yerine yat\u0131r\u0131mlara y\u00f6nlendirmesinin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7meyi hedefliyor. Merkezi y\u00f6netim yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n k\u0131s\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 da \u00f6ng\u00f6rm\u00fcyor. Raporda yerel y\u00f6netimlerin, \u00f6zellikle 5G ileti\u015fim altyap\u0131s\u0131 ve elektrikli otomobil \u015farj sistemleri gibi \u2018yeni altyap\u0131\u2019 alanlar\u0131ndaki yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmak \u00fczere tahvil ihrac\u0131 yoluyla 200 milyar dolar dolay\u0131nda ek kaynak sa\u011flamas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Rapor, para-kredi politikalar\u0131nda da gev\u015feme \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor.
Raporda b\u00f6ylelikle ekonomiye ciddi bir destek \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclse de bunun 2008 k\u00fcresel krizindeki boyutlara yakla\u015fmayaca\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. O krizdeki paket \u00fclke ekonomisinin b\u00fcy\u00fcme h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ift haneli rakamlara \u00e7\u0131kartmakla kalmam\u0131\u015f, d\u00fcnya ekonomisinin toparlamas\u0131nda da \u00f6nemli bir rol oynam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu sefer d\u00fcnya ekonomisine \u00c7in\u2019den o boyutta bir destek gelmeyece\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p> \t\t\t\t","slug":"cinin-2020-ekonomik-programi","tags":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","meta_title":"\u00c7in\u2019in 2020 ekonomik program\u0131","meta_description":"Fatih Oktay","meta_keywords":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"view_count":1066,"cropped_1200x675":null,"user":{"id":2,"name":"FAT\u0130H","surname":"OKTAY","email":"ozansoy.tuna@akay.com","slug":"fatih-oktay","avatar":"\/front\/uploads\/avatar\/1733691600qSRn7kb3ZZVHU3t.webp","status":1,"role":1,"email_verified_at":null,"orde":null,"created_at":"2022-09-15T09:39:41.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-18T14:51:22.000000Z","seo_title":null,"seo_description":null},"translations":[{"id":22123,"is_featured":0,"is_amp":0,"is_ads":0,"ads_link":null,"post_id":22024,"locale":"tr","category_id":73,"title":"\u00c7in\u2019in 2020 ekonomik program\u0131","home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"subtitleuse":0,"description":null,"content":" \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t

Fatih Oktay<\/strong><\/span>
<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

\u00c7in Ulusal Halk Kongresi\u2019nin y\u0131ll\u0131k genel kurulu, al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi mart ay\u0131nda de\u011fil, Covid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131 nedeniyle ertelenerek ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerde yap\u0131ld\u0131. \u00c7in ekonomisini izleyenler, bu toplant\u0131da a\u00e7\u0131klanan y\u00f6netimin \u00f6zellikle ekonomi ile ilgili hedef ve politikalar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren H\u00fck\u00fcmet \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Raporu\u2019nu merakla beklerler. <\/span><\/p>

B\u00fcy\u00fcme hedefi a\u00e7\u0131klanmad\u0131 <\/strong><\/span><\/p>

Bu y\u0131l\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma raporunda en \u00e7ok merak edilen, y\u00f6netimin \u00fclke ekonomisinin y\u0131ll\u0131k b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi ile ilgili bir hedef a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131p a\u00e7\u0131klamayaca\u011f\u0131yd\u0131. \u00dclke y\u00f6netimi 90\u2019lardan bu yana ekonomi i\u00e7in bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme hedefi a\u00e7\u0131klar; bu s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclecek miydi? S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmedi; raporda, salg\u0131n\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fclke ekonomisi ve d\u00fcnya ticareti ile ilgili belirsizlikler nedeniyle bu y\u0131l b\u00fcy\u00fcme hedefi rakam\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klanmayaca\u011f\u0131 belirtiliyordu.<\/span>
Bu, y\u00f6netimin bu y\u0131l b\u00fcy\u00fcme beklememesi anlam\u0131na gelmiyor.
Rapor, b\u00fcy\u00fcme gerektiren yoksullu\u011fun azalt\u0131lmas\u0131, ya\u015fam \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n iyile\u015ftirilmesi gibi hedefler i\u00e7eriyor. Rakamsal b\u00fcy\u00fcme hedefi konmamas\u0131, yerel y\u00f6netimlerin her \u015feyden \u00f6nce b\u00fcy\u00fcme yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yumu\u015fatma amac\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yor.
Zaman zaman belirtti\u011fim gibi \u00c7in, idari a\u00e7\u0131dan son derece \u00e2demi merkeziyet\u00e7i bir yap\u0131ya sahip. E\u011fitim ve sa\u011fl\u0131ktan sosyal g\u00fcvenlik ve i\u00e7 g\u00fcvenli\u011fe hemen her alanda hizmet sa\u011flamak da ilgili yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 yapmak da yerel y\u00f6netimlerin yetki ve sorumlulu\u011funda. Yerel y\u00f6neticilerin terfi olanaklar\u0131 ve \u00f6zellikle daha alt katmanlarda \u00fccretleri, ba\u015fta b\u00fcy\u00fcme olmak \u00fczere merkezi y\u00f6netimce belirlenmi\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct ve hedeflere g\u00f6re de\u011ferlendirilen performanslar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7eve i\u00e7inde yerel y\u00f6netimlerin ana g\u00fcd\u00fcs\u00fc ne yap\u0131p edip olabildi\u011fince yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmakt\u0131r. \u00c7in\u2019de salg\u0131n\u0131n sonland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131yla ekonomi arz taraf\u0131nda normale d\u00f6nmeye tamam\u0131yla haz\u0131r durumda. Ancak ne i\u00e7, ne de d\u0131\u015f talep normale d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015f de\u011fil. Ekonominin normal b\u00fcy\u00fcme h\u0131zlar\u0131na d\u00f6nmesi i\u00e7in i\u00e7 talebin canland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, talep normale d\u00f6n\u00fcnceye kadar da k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck i\u015fletmelerin ayakta tutulmas\u0131 gerekiyor.
<\/strong>
Para-kredi politikalar\u0131nda gev\u015feme<\/strong>

H\u00fck\u00fcmet \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Raporu\u2019nda merkezi h\u00fck\u00fcmet b\u00fct\u00e7e a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 3\u2019l\u00fck normal d\u00fczeylerinden y\u00fczde 3.6\u2019ya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 ve \u00f6zel tahvil ihrac\u0131 yolu ile 300 milyar dolar dolay\u0131nda bir kaynak olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 ve bu ama\u00e7la kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. B\u00fcy\u00fcme hedefi konmamas\u0131, yerel y\u00f6netimlerin hedefi tutturma kayg\u0131s\u0131 ile bu kaynaklar\u0131 t\u00fcketici ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck i\u015fletmelere aktarmak yerine yat\u0131r\u0131mlara y\u00f6nlendirmesinin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7meyi hedefliyor. Merkezi y\u00f6netim yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n k\u0131s\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 da \u00f6ng\u00f6rm\u00fcyor. Raporda yerel y\u00f6netimlerin, \u00f6zellikle 5G ileti\u015fim altyap\u0131s\u0131 ve elektrikli otomobil \u015farj sistemleri gibi \u2018yeni altyap\u0131\u2019 alanlar\u0131ndaki yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmak \u00fczere tahvil ihrac\u0131 yoluyla 200 milyar dolar dolay\u0131nda ek kaynak sa\u011flamas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Rapor, para-kredi politikalar\u0131nda da gev\u015feme \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor.
Raporda b\u00f6ylelikle ekonomiye ciddi bir destek \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclse de bunun 2008 k\u00fcresel krizindeki boyutlara yakla\u015fmayaca\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. O krizdeki paket \u00fclke ekonomisinin b\u00fcy\u00fcme h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ift haneli rakamlara \u00e7\u0131kartmakla kalmam\u0131\u015f, d\u00fcnya ekonomisinin toparlamas\u0131nda da \u00f6nemli bir rol oynam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu sefer d\u00fcnya ekonomisine \u00c7in\u2019den o boyutta bir destek gelmeyece\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p> \t\t\t\t","slug":"cinin-2020-ekonomik-programi","orjinalimage":null,"news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"cropped_638x552":null,"cropped_310x208":null,"cropped_416x247":null,"cropped_197x247":null,"cropped_416x600":null,"cropped_1200x675":null,"tags":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","meta_title":"\u00c7in\u2019in 2020 ekonomik program\u0131","meta_description":"Fatih Oktay","meta_keywords":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","view_count":1066,"yt":0,"ytid":"","ytimage":null,"imgdate":"2000-01-01 00:00:00","cuff_cover":null,"cropped_358x214":null,"cropped_842x474":null}]}}