{"status":true,"post":{"id":22875,"user_id":3,"status":1,"type":1,"orde":null,"notification_type":3,"static_post":0,"published_at":"2022-10-24 14:21:57","created_at":"2020-09-03T21:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-10-24T11:21:57.000000Z","edited_at":"2024-12-17 22:35:21","source_id":null,"post_id":22875,"is_featured":0,"title":"Bir \u015fehrin hikayesini ticaret erbaplar\u0131 yazd\u0131r\u0131r","slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"category_id":73,"description":null,"content":" \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t

H\u00dcSEY\u0130N \u00d6ZT\u00dcRK<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

\u015eehirlerin tarihini, o \u015fehirde ya\u015fayan insanlar olu\u015fturur ve ticari veya seyahat amac\u0131yla gidip-gelinen beldeler, bu tarih \u00fczerine gezilir ve ticaret yap\u0131l\u0131r. \u015eehirlerin ekonomik, sosyal k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ge\u00e7mi\u015finde ve \u015fimdiki zaman\u0131nda \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan kesim, do\u011fal olarak ticaret erbaplar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span>


\u015eehirler onlarla ya\u015far ve b\u00fcy\u00fcr. Onlar sebebiyle ziyaret edilir, k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerden k\u00fclt\u00fcrlere ak\u0131\u015f onlarla ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir. <\/span>


Yahya Kemal\u2019in:<\/span>
<\/span>
\u201cGeldikti bir zaman Sar\u0131 Salt\u0131kla Asya\u2019dan,<\/span>
Bir bir Diy\u00e2r-\u0131 R\u00fbm\u2019a da\u011f\u0131ld\u0131k Sakarya\u2019dan\u201d dedi\u011fi gibi as\u0131rlard\u0131r \u0130stanbul\u2019dan d\u00fcnyan\u0131n her noktas\u0131na gidildi\u011fi gibi yine her noktas\u0131ndan \u0130stanbul\u2019a tacirler ve seyyahlar gidip gelmi\u015ftir.<\/span>


Her gelen \u0130stanbul\u2019da buldu\u011funu ve g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, gittikleri yerlere ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bug\u00fcn d\u00fcnyan\u0131n pek az tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve onlar\u0131n da d\u00fcnyadan pek az \u015fehri tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fclke insanlar\u0131 bile \u0130stanbul\u2019un ad\u0131 ge\u00e7ti\u011finde g\u00fcl\u00fcms\u00fcyor ve y\u00fczlerinde garip mutluluk \u00e7izgileri beliriyor.<\/span>

\u201cBunun nedeni ne olabilir\u201d diye yap\u0131lan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmada, \u0130stanbul i\u00e7in \u015funlar s\u00f6ylenmi\u015ftir: \u201c\u0130stanbul\u2019un kap\u0131s\u0131 herkese a\u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f ve orada niye geldin diye sorulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi insanlar yabanc\u0131 gibi kar\u015f\u0131lanmaz, hemen benimsenirmi\u015f.\u201d<\/span>
<\/span>
***<\/span>
<\/span>
\u0130KRAM K\u00dcLT\u00dcR\u00dc<\/strong><\/span>
<\/span>
Bu husus g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze aktararak \u015f\u00f6yle izah edebilir:<\/span><\/p>

\u0130stanbul denilince haliyle akla ilk gelen yer, \u2018Tarihi Yar\u0131mada\u2019 olmal\u0131. \u0130stanbul\u2019un orta yeri oras\u0131d\u0131r ve t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyan\u0131n tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildi\u011fi, s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc etti\u011fi yer de buras\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span>
Tarihi Yar\u0131mada \u00e7ok eski bir yerle\u015fim b\u00f6lgesidir. 8.5 as\u0131rd\u0131r, k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerin birbirlerini besleyerek geli\u015fti\u011fi bir \u015fehirdir. Yine 8.5 as\u0131rl\u0131k bir hayat\u0131n be\u015fi\u011fidir. \u0130stanbul\u2019u g\u00fczelle\u015ftiren husus ise bu k\u00fclt\u00fcr mozai\u011fine en sayg\u0131l\u0131 davranan k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn, Osmanl\u0131 medeniyeti olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bu hal, medeniyet kurucu Osmanl\u0131 anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n bir gere\u011fi olarak bilinir.<\/span>

\u0130stanbul genelinde ticari hayat, sadece para ve emtia de\u011fildir. Esas k\u00fclt\u00fcr ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131 hasebiyle insanlar ve toplumlar aras\u0131 ileti\u015fim mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli ayaklar\u0131ndand\u0131r. Bu meseleye de en \u00e7ok seyyahlar dikkat \u00e7eker.<\/span>
\u0130stanbul\u2019un fethiyle birlikte 1453 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren eski eserlerin korunmas\u0131 ve onlar\u0131 tahrip etmeden kendi medeniyet \u00e7izgileriyle \u015fehrin in\u015fa edilmesi, ticari hayat\u0131n kendi de\u011fer ve \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcleriyle deruhte edilmesi, Bat\u0131l\u0131 gezginleri hayranl\u0131k ve \u015fa\u015fk\u0131nl\u0131k i\u00e7erisinde b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span>

\u0130stanbul\u2019a gelip de hayret ve heyecan\u0131n\u0131 bast\u0131ran ve s\u0131radan bir \u015fehri g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f gibi anlatan bir tek seyyaha rastlanmaz. T\u00fcm seyyahlar, \u015fehirde g\u00f6rd\u00fckleri sosyal ve ticari hayat\u0131 \u00f6ve \u00f6ve bitirememi\u015flerdir. En \u00e7ok dikkat ettikleri de bizim esnaf\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u2018ikram k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc\u2019d\u00fcr. Bu konuda bir seyyah\u0131n \u015fu notlar\u0131n\u0131 aktaral\u0131m:<\/span>
<\/span>
***<\/span>
<\/span>
B\u0130RKA\u00c7 FAK\u00dcLTEYE BEDEL E\u011e\u0130T\u0130M<\/strong><\/span>
<\/strong><\/span>
\u201cBu T\u00fcrkler bir garip ve \u0130stanbul\u2019un her yan\u0131 sanki evleri gibidir. Yabanc\u0131 insanlar\u0131 evlerine gelmi\u015f gibi kabul ediyorlar. Yediriyor, i\u00e7iriyor, har\u00e7l\u0131\u011f\u0131n var m\u0131\u201d diye soruyor ve bir de sanki biz onlara \u2018yediklerimizin \u00fccretini \u00f6demi\u015fiz gibi\u2019 te\u015fekk\u00fcr ediyorlar. Biz onlara te\u015fekk\u00fcr etti\u011fimizde ise ay\u0131p bir \u015fey yapm\u0131\u015f\u0131z gibi s\u0131k\u00e7a kulland\u0131klar\u0131 \u2018esta\u011ffurullah\u2019 diyor ve \u201cBiz size Allah i\u00e7in hizmet ettik. Misafir ba\u015f konuktur bizde. Misafir on nasiple gelir, birini yer, dokuzunu b\u0131rak\u0131r\u201d diyerek \u00e7ok mutlu oluyorlar.<\/span>


Tabii bu kadar \u0130stanbul g\u00fczellemesinden sonra haliyle \u015fu sorulacakt\u0131r:<\/span>


\u201cBir de bug\u00fcnk\u00fc \u0130stanbul\u2019u anlatmal\u0131\u201d. Hakl\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z ama bazen ele\u015ftirileri, eksiklikleri, gedikleri s\u0131ralamadan, ge\u00e7mi\u015ften \u00f6rnekler vererek hat\u0131rlatmak evlad\u0131r.<\/span>


Bilgeler der ki:<\/span>

\u201c\u0130stanbul\u2019u gezmek, ya\u015famak, hayat\u0131 g\u00f6zlemek-bilgilenmek, birka\u00e7 fak\u00fclteye bedel bir e\u011fitim faaliyetidir.\u201d Erenlerin bu s\u00f6z\u00fcnden hareketle, \u201c\u0130stanbul\u2019un ve halk\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7mi\u015f g\u00fczelliklerini bug\u00fcne nas\u0131l ta\u015f\u0131r\u0131z\u201d niyetiyle hareket edilirse, san\u0131r\u0131m yukar\u0131daki sorunun cevab\u0131 da verilmi\u015f olunur. \u0130stanbul\u2019u ve \u0130stanbullular\u0131 g\u00fczelle\u015ftirecek olan bizleriz vesselam.<\/span><\/p> \t\t\t\t","slug":"bir-sehrin-hikayesini-ticaret-erbaplari-yazdirir","tags":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","meta_title":"Bir \u015fehrin hikayesini ticaret erbaplar\u0131 yazd\u0131r\u0131r","meta_description":"H\u00dcSEY\u0130N \u00d6ZT\u00dcRK","meta_keywords":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"view_count":1039,"cropped_1200x675":null,"user":{"id":3,"name":"H\u00dcSEY\u0130N","surname":"\u00d6ZT\u00dcRK","email":"ada.tokatlioglu@turk.net","slug":"huseyin-ozturk","avatar":"\/front\/uploads\/avatar\/1733691600d1camTRk8GL2Xc5.webp","status":1,"role":1,"email_verified_at":null,"orde":null,"created_at":"2022-09-15T09:39:41.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-18T14:51:11.000000Z","seo_title":null,"seo_description":null},"translations":[{"id":22974,"is_featured":0,"is_amp":0,"is_ads":0,"ads_link":null,"post_id":22875,"locale":"tr","category_id":73,"title":"Bir \u015fehrin hikayesini ticaret erbaplar\u0131 yazd\u0131r\u0131r","home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"subtitleuse":0,"description":null,"content":" \t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t

H\u00dcSEY\u0130N \u00d6ZT\u00dcRK<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

\u015eehirlerin tarihini, o \u015fehirde ya\u015fayan insanlar olu\u015fturur ve ticari veya seyahat amac\u0131yla gidip-gelinen beldeler, bu tarih \u00fczerine gezilir ve ticaret yap\u0131l\u0131r. \u015eehirlerin ekonomik, sosyal k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ge\u00e7mi\u015finde ve \u015fimdiki zaman\u0131nda \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan kesim, do\u011fal olarak ticaret erbaplar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span>


\u015eehirler onlarla ya\u015far ve b\u00fcy\u00fcr. Onlar sebebiyle ziyaret edilir, k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerden k\u00fclt\u00fcrlere ak\u0131\u015f onlarla ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir. <\/span>


Yahya Kemal\u2019in:<\/span>
<\/span>
\u201cGeldikti bir zaman Sar\u0131 Salt\u0131kla Asya\u2019dan,<\/span>
Bir bir Diy\u00e2r-\u0131 R\u00fbm\u2019a da\u011f\u0131ld\u0131k Sakarya\u2019dan\u201d dedi\u011fi gibi as\u0131rlard\u0131r \u0130stanbul\u2019dan d\u00fcnyan\u0131n her noktas\u0131na gidildi\u011fi gibi yine her noktas\u0131ndan \u0130stanbul\u2019a tacirler ve seyyahlar gidip gelmi\u015ftir.<\/span>


Her gelen \u0130stanbul\u2019da buldu\u011funu ve g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, gittikleri yerlere ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bug\u00fcn d\u00fcnyan\u0131n pek az tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve onlar\u0131n da d\u00fcnyadan pek az \u015fehri tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fclke insanlar\u0131 bile \u0130stanbul\u2019un ad\u0131 ge\u00e7ti\u011finde g\u00fcl\u00fcms\u00fcyor ve y\u00fczlerinde garip mutluluk \u00e7izgileri beliriyor.<\/span>

\u201cBunun nedeni ne olabilir\u201d diye yap\u0131lan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmada, \u0130stanbul i\u00e7in \u015funlar s\u00f6ylenmi\u015ftir: \u201c\u0130stanbul\u2019un kap\u0131s\u0131 herkese a\u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f ve orada niye geldin diye sorulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi insanlar yabanc\u0131 gibi kar\u015f\u0131lanmaz, hemen benimsenirmi\u015f.\u201d<\/span>
<\/span>
***<\/span>
<\/span>
\u0130KRAM K\u00dcLT\u00dcR\u00dc<\/strong><\/span>
<\/span>
Bu husus g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze aktararak \u015f\u00f6yle izah edebilir:<\/span><\/p>

\u0130stanbul denilince haliyle akla ilk gelen yer, \u2018Tarihi Yar\u0131mada\u2019 olmal\u0131. \u0130stanbul\u2019un orta yeri oras\u0131d\u0131r ve t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyan\u0131n tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildi\u011fi, s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc etti\u011fi yer de buras\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span>
Tarihi Yar\u0131mada \u00e7ok eski bir yerle\u015fim b\u00f6lgesidir. 8.5 as\u0131rd\u0131r, k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerin birbirlerini besleyerek geli\u015fti\u011fi bir \u015fehirdir. Yine 8.5 as\u0131rl\u0131k bir hayat\u0131n be\u015fi\u011fidir. \u0130stanbul\u2019u g\u00fczelle\u015ftiren husus ise bu k\u00fclt\u00fcr mozai\u011fine en sayg\u0131l\u0131 davranan k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn, Osmanl\u0131 medeniyeti olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bu hal, medeniyet kurucu Osmanl\u0131 anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n bir gere\u011fi olarak bilinir.<\/span>

\u0130stanbul genelinde ticari hayat, sadece para ve emtia de\u011fildir. Esas k\u00fclt\u00fcr ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131 hasebiyle insanlar ve toplumlar aras\u0131 ileti\u015fim mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli ayaklar\u0131ndand\u0131r. Bu meseleye de en \u00e7ok seyyahlar dikkat \u00e7eker.<\/span>
\u0130stanbul\u2019un fethiyle birlikte 1453 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren eski eserlerin korunmas\u0131 ve onlar\u0131 tahrip etmeden kendi medeniyet \u00e7izgileriyle \u015fehrin in\u015fa edilmesi, ticari hayat\u0131n kendi de\u011fer ve \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcleriyle deruhte edilmesi, Bat\u0131l\u0131 gezginleri hayranl\u0131k ve \u015fa\u015fk\u0131nl\u0131k i\u00e7erisinde b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span>

\u0130stanbul\u2019a gelip de hayret ve heyecan\u0131n\u0131 bast\u0131ran ve s\u0131radan bir \u015fehri g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f gibi anlatan bir tek seyyaha rastlanmaz. T\u00fcm seyyahlar, \u015fehirde g\u00f6rd\u00fckleri sosyal ve ticari hayat\u0131 \u00f6ve \u00f6ve bitirememi\u015flerdir. En \u00e7ok dikkat ettikleri de bizim esnaf\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u2018ikram k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc\u2019d\u00fcr. Bu konuda bir seyyah\u0131n \u015fu notlar\u0131n\u0131 aktaral\u0131m:<\/span>
<\/span>
***<\/span>
<\/span>
B\u0130RKA\u00c7 FAK\u00dcLTEYE BEDEL E\u011e\u0130T\u0130M<\/strong><\/span>
<\/strong><\/span>
\u201cBu T\u00fcrkler bir garip ve \u0130stanbul\u2019un her yan\u0131 sanki evleri gibidir. Yabanc\u0131 insanlar\u0131 evlerine gelmi\u015f gibi kabul ediyorlar. Yediriyor, i\u00e7iriyor, har\u00e7l\u0131\u011f\u0131n var m\u0131\u201d diye soruyor ve bir de sanki biz onlara \u2018yediklerimizin \u00fccretini \u00f6demi\u015fiz gibi\u2019 te\u015fekk\u00fcr ediyorlar. Biz onlara te\u015fekk\u00fcr etti\u011fimizde ise ay\u0131p bir \u015fey yapm\u0131\u015f\u0131z gibi s\u0131k\u00e7a kulland\u0131klar\u0131 \u2018esta\u011ffurullah\u2019 diyor ve \u201cBiz size Allah i\u00e7in hizmet ettik. Misafir ba\u015f konuktur bizde. Misafir on nasiple gelir, birini yer, dokuzunu b\u0131rak\u0131r\u201d diyerek \u00e7ok mutlu oluyorlar.<\/span>


Tabii bu kadar \u0130stanbul g\u00fczellemesinden sonra haliyle \u015fu sorulacakt\u0131r:<\/span>


\u201cBir de bug\u00fcnk\u00fc \u0130stanbul\u2019u anlatmal\u0131\u201d. Hakl\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z ama bazen ele\u015ftirileri, eksiklikleri, gedikleri s\u0131ralamadan, ge\u00e7mi\u015ften \u00f6rnekler vererek hat\u0131rlatmak evlad\u0131r.<\/span>


Bilgeler der ki:<\/span>

\u201c\u0130stanbul\u2019u gezmek, ya\u015famak, hayat\u0131 g\u00f6zlemek-bilgilenmek, birka\u00e7 fak\u00fclteye bedel bir e\u011fitim faaliyetidir.\u201d Erenlerin bu s\u00f6z\u00fcnden hareketle, \u201c\u0130stanbul\u2019un ve halk\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7mi\u015f g\u00fczelliklerini bug\u00fcne nas\u0131l ta\u015f\u0131r\u0131z\u201d niyetiyle hareket edilirse, san\u0131r\u0131m yukar\u0131daki sorunun cevab\u0131 da verilmi\u015f olunur. \u0130stanbul\u2019u ve \u0130stanbullular\u0131 g\u00fczelle\u015ftirecek olan bizleriz vesselam.<\/span><\/p> \t\t\t\t","slug":"bir-sehrin-hikayesini-ticaret-erbaplari-yazdirir","orjinalimage":null,"news_cover_min":null,"news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"cropped_638x552":null,"cropped_310x208":null,"cropped_416x247":null,"cropped_197x247":null,"cropped_416x600":null,"cropped_1200x675":null,"tags":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","meta_title":"Bir \u015fehrin hikayesini ticaret erbaplar\u0131 yazd\u0131r\u0131r","meta_description":"H\u00dcSEY\u0130N \u00d6ZT\u00dcRK","meta_keywords":"K\u00f6\u015fe Yaz\u0131s\u0131","view_count":1039,"yt":0,"ytid":"","ytimage":null,"imgdate":"2000-01-01 00:00:00","cuff_cover":null,"cropped_358x214":null,"cropped_842x474":null}]}}