{"status":true,"post":{"id":51920,"user_id":11,"status":1,"type":1,"orde":null,"notification_type":3,"static_post":0,"published_at":"2024-05-20 08:29:00","created_at":"2024-05-20T05:29:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-05-20T05:29:00.000000Z","edited_at":"2024-12-17 22:35:21","source_id":null,"post_id":51920,"is_featured":0,"title":"40 \u00f6nemli ekonominin \u00f6nceli\u011fi \u2018diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019 olmak","slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"category_id":73,"description":"PROF. DR. KEREM ALK\u0130N","content":"

keremalkin@superonline.com<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130ster\u00a0IMF,\u00a0ister OECD,\u00a0t\u00fcm uluslararas\u0131 ekonomik kurulu\u015flar\u0131n ve te\u015fkilatlar\u0131n \u00fczerinde titizlikle durduklar\u0131 konu,\u00a0k\u00fcresel ekonomik sistemi ayakta tutan ekonomilerin \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki 5 ile 10 y\u0131l\u0131 nas\u0131l\u00a0\u2018diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019 olarak ge\u00e7irebilecekleri. Birinci \u00f6ncelikli sorun,\u00a0k\u00fcresel bor\u00e7 girdab\u0131\u00a0ve\u00a0\u00f6nde gelen ekonomilerin bor\u00e7 y\u00f6netimi. Gerek\u00a0G20,\u00a0gerekse OECD \u00fcyesi \u00fclkelerin pek \u00e7o\u011funda kamu bor\u00e7lar\u0131 bir hayli a\u011f\u0131r.\u00a0Reel sekt\u00f6r ve hane halk\u0131 bor\u00e7 stoku ile birlikte ortaya zorlu bir tablo \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00d6nde gelen ekonomileri \u2018diren\u00e7li\u2019 hale getirmek i\u00e7in bor\u00e7 y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcn azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor.\u00a0Bu\u00a0da \u00fcretim, ihracat ve b\u00fcy\u00fcme olmadan zor.\u00a0Bor\u00e7 y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00a0y\u00f6netimi,\u00a0\u2018durmadan bisiklet pedal\u0131\u00a0\u00e7evirmeyi\u2019 gerektiriyor. B\u00fcy\u00fcme ve ihracat tekledi\u011finde\u00a0s\u00fcreci y\u00f6netmek hayli zor. Bu nedenle, k\u00fcresel ekonominin \u2018tatmin edici\u2019 d\u00fczeyde olmasa\u00a0bile 2020\u2019den bu yana\u00a0\u2018keyifsiz\u2019 bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme performans\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrme gayretinde olmas\u0131 \u00f6nemli.\u00a0Katma de\u011fer \u00fcretiminin art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmesi, bor\u00e7lar\u0131n geri \u00f6demesi i\u00e7in ek kaynak olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na geliyor. \u2018Diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019 olmak i\u00e7in \u2018yat\u0131r\u0131m\u2019 hacmini de belirli bir d\u00fczeyde tutmak gerekiyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, \u2018diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019 olabilmek, ayn\u0131 zamanda \u2018iklim krizi\u2019ne kar\u015f\u0131 da haz\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olmay\u0131, temiz ve yenilenebilir enerji\u00a0ile\u00a0enerji verimlili\u011fi alanlar\u0131nda yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131rmay\u0131,\u00a0\u2018net s\u0131f\u0131r karbon\u2019 ve \u2018s\u0131f\u0131r at\u0131k\u2019 odakl\u0131 bir\u00a0\u00fcretim ve ihracat ortam\u0131n\u0131\u00a0olu\u015fturmay\u0131 gerektiriyor.\u00a0Bu ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fc, yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n hangi alanlara y\u00f6nelmesi gerekti\u011fi hususunda gerekli ipu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131\u00a0da\u00a0veriyor.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

D\u0130J\u0130TAL D\u00d6N\u00dc\u015e\u00dcM<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u2018Diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019 olmak ayn\u0131 zamanda\u00a0inovatif\u00a0olmay\u0131 da gerektiriyor. Ekonomide farkl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckteki firmalar\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn \u2018dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u2019e odaklanmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Yapay zeka alan\u0131ndaki geli\u015fmelerin y\u00f6netimi, dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn sebep oldu\u011fu \u2018tsunami etkisi\u2019nin bilhassa\u00a0KOB\u0130\u2019ler i\u00e7in y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 olmamas\u0131 ad\u0131na\u00a0kritik \u00f6nemde. Yapay zeka\u00a0alan\u0131ndaki genle\u015fmenin istihdam \u00fczerindeki yak\u0131n, orta ve uzun vadedeki olas\u0131 etkileri de detayl\u0131 takip ediliyor.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, \u2018diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019 olabilmek i\u00e7in istihdam\u0131 da s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmek, i\u015fsizli\u011fi azaltmaya gayret etmek gerekiyor. \u0130stihdama yeni beceriler kazand\u0131rmak,\u00a0dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcme adaptasyonunu sa\u011flamak,\u00a0istihdam\u0131n verimlili\u011fini art\u0131rmak,\u00a0t\u00fcm \u00f6nde gelen \u00fclkelerin \u00f6ncelikli g\u00fcndemi. Bu nedenle, e\u011fitim sisteminin de yeniden modellenmesi gerekiyor.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

YEN\u0130 NES\u0130L F\u0130NANSMAN<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u2018Diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019\u00a0yeni nesil finansman modelleri olu\u015fturmay\u0131, tasarruflar\u0131 \u00f6zendirecek yeni yakla\u015f\u0131mlar ortaya koymay\u0131,\u00a0risk y\u00f6netimi alan\u0131nda yeni beceriler kazanmay\u0131 da \u00f6nceliklendiriyor. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00f6nde gelen 40 ekonomisi i\u00e7in bu \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde jeopolitik ve jeoekonomik belirsizli\u011fin\u00a0etki alan\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fletti\u011fi bir ortamda, \u2018diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019 olmaya odaklanmak zorlu bir s\u0131nama.\u00a0Ancak, k\u00fcresel rekabette geri kalmamak ad\u0131na, her \u00f6nde gelen ekonomi nas\u0131l diren\u00e7li olaca\u011f\u0131na dair yol haritas\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturmak zorunda.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Bu nedenle,\u00a0\u00f6nde gelen ekonomiler \u2018resesyon\u2019a\u00a0girmemek i\u00e7in de adeta direniyor.\u00a0\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, \u2018s\u0131f\u0131r\u2019 veya \u2018negatif\u2019 b\u00fcy\u00fcme\u00a0demek, ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm, dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm, yeni nesil finansman modelleri, yeni nesil yeti\u015fmi\u015f insan kayna\u011f\u0131, \u00fclke ekonomisinin\u00a0at\u0131l\u0131m yapmas\u0131 gereken alanlar\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fcnde\u00a0t\u00f6kezlenmesi anlam\u0131na gelecek.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u2018Agresif sanayi politikalar\u0131\u2019yla da \u00fclkeler sekt\u00f6rlerini yeniden konumland\u0131r\u0131yor. \u2018Diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019 olmak, orta ve uzun vadede g\u0131da ve enerji gibi stratejik alanlarda \u2018kendine yetebilen ekonomi\u2019 olma kabiliyetlerini de derinle\u015ftirmeyi gerektiriyor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00d6nde gelen 40 ekonomi, \u015fimdi k\u00fcresel rekabet i\u00e7in bir \u2018\u00f6ncelikler listesi\u2019 olu\u015fturuyor. 2024 ve 2025, bu alanda pek \u00e7ok \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 g\u00f6zlemleyece\u011fimiz iki y\u0131l olacak.<\/span><\/p>","slug":"40-onemli-ekonominin-onceligi-direncli-ekonomi-olmak","tags":null,"meta_title":null,"meta_description":null,"meta_keywords":null,"news_cover_min":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1716152400RXD0Bt6qTfNaCmn.webp","news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"view_count":6398,"cropped_1200x675":null,"user":{"id":11,"name":"KEREM","surname":"ALK\u0130N","email":"irem05@daglaroglu.com","slug":"prof-dr-kerem-alkin","avatar":"\/front\/uploads\/avatar\/17336916000GNrERW0ucj2Ja7.webp","status":1,"role":1,"email_verified_at":null,"orde":null,"created_at":"2022-09-15T09:39:41.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-12-18T09:50:43.000000Z","seo_title":null,"seo_description":null},"translations":[{"id":52046,"is_featured":0,"is_amp":0,"is_ads":0,"ads_link":null,"post_id":51920,"locale":"tr","category_id":73,"title":"40 \u00f6nemli ekonominin \u00f6nceli\u011fi \u2018diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019 olmak","home_title":null,"sub_title":null,"slider_title":null,"slider_title_2":null,"slider_spot_title":null,"slider_spot_title_2":null,"subtitleuse":0,"description":"PROF. DR. KEREM ALK\u0130N","content":"

keremalkin@superonline.com<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u0130ster\u00a0IMF,\u00a0ister OECD,\u00a0t\u00fcm uluslararas\u0131 ekonomik kurulu\u015flar\u0131n ve te\u015fkilatlar\u0131n \u00fczerinde titizlikle durduklar\u0131 konu,\u00a0k\u00fcresel ekonomik sistemi ayakta tutan ekonomilerin \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki 5 ile 10 y\u0131l\u0131 nas\u0131l\u00a0\u2018diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019 olarak ge\u00e7irebilecekleri. Birinci \u00f6ncelikli sorun,\u00a0k\u00fcresel bor\u00e7 girdab\u0131\u00a0ve\u00a0\u00f6nde gelen ekonomilerin bor\u00e7 y\u00f6netimi. Gerek\u00a0G20,\u00a0gerekse OECD \u00fcyesi \u00fclkelerin pek \u00e7o\u011funda kamu bor\u00e7lar\u0131 bir hayli a\u011f\u0131r.\u00a0Reel sekt\u00f6r ve hane halk\u0131 bor\u00e7 stoku ile birlikte ortaya zorlu bir tablo \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00d6nde gelen ekonomileri \u2018diren\u00e7li\u2019 hale getirmek i\u00e7in bor\u00e7 y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcn azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor.\u00a0Bu\u00a0da \u00fcretim, ihracat ve b\u00fcy\u00fcme olmadan zor.\u00a0Bor\u00e7 y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00a0y\u00f6netimi,\u00a0\u2018durmadan bisiklet pedal\u0131\u00a0\u00e7evirmeyi\u2019 gerektiriyor. B\u00fcy\u00fcme ve ihracat tekledi\u011finde\u00a0s\u00fcreci y\u00f6netmek hayli zor. Bu nedenle, k\u00fcresel ekonominin \u2018tatmin edici\u2019 d\u00fczeyde olmasa\u00a0bile 2020\u2019den bu yana\u00a0\u2018keyifsiz\u2019 bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme performans\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrme gayretinde olmas\u0131 \u00f6nemli.\u00a0Katma de\u011fer \u00fcretiminin art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmesi, bor\u00e7lar\u0131n geri \u00f6demesi i\u00e7in ek kaynak olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na geliyor. \u2018Diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019 olmak i\u00e7in \u2018yat\u0131r\u0131m\u2019 hacmini de belirli bir d\u00fczeyde tutmak gerekiyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, \u2018diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019 olabilmek, ayn\u0131 zamanda \u2018iklim krizi\u2019ne kar\u015f\u0131 da haz\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olmay\u0131, temiz ve yenilenebilir enerji\u00a0ile\u00a0enerji verimlili\u011fi alanlar\u0131nda yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131rmay\u0131,\u00a0\u2018net s\u0131f\u0131r karbon\u2019 ve \u2018s\u0131f\u0131r at\u0131k\u2019 odakl\u0131 bir\u00a0\u00fcretim ve ihracat ortam\u0131n\u0131\u00a0olu\u015fturmay\u0131 gerektiriyor.\u00a0Bu ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fc, yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n hangi alanlara y\u00f6nelmesi gerekti\u011fi hususunda gerekli ipu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131\u00a0da\u00a0veriyor.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

D\u0130J\u0130TAL D\u00d6N\u00dc\u015e\u00dcM<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u2018Diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019 olmak ayn\u0131 zamanda\u00a0inovatif\u00a0olmay\u0131 da gerektiriyor. Ekonomide farkl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckteki firmalar\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn \u2018dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u2019e odaklanmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Yapay zeka alan\u0131ndaki geli\u015fmelerin y\u00f6netimi, dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn sebep oldu\u011fu \u2018tsunami etkisi\u2019nin bilhassa\u00a0KOB\u0130\u2019ler i\u00e7in y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 olmamas\u0131 ad\u0131na\u00a0kritik \u00f6nemde. Yapay zeka\u00a0alan\u0131ndaki genle\u015fmenin istihdam \u00fczerindeki yak\u0131n, orta ve uzun vadedeki olas\u0131 etkileri de detayl\u0131 takip ediliyor.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, \u2018diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019 olabilmek i\u00e7in istihdam\u0131 da s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmek, i\u015fsizli\u011fi azaltmaya gayret etmek gerekiyor. \u0130stihdama yeni beceriler kazand\u0131rmak,\u00a0dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcme adaptasyonunu sa\u011flamak,\u00a0istihdam\u0131n verimlili\u011fini art\u0131rmak,\u00a0t\u00fcm \u00f6nde gelen \u00fclkelerin \u00f6ncelikli g\u00fcndemi. Bu nedenle, e\u011fitim sisteminin de yeniden modellenmesi gerekiyor.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

YEN\u0130 NES\u0130L F\u0130NANSMAN<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u2018Diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019\u00a0yeni nesil finansman modelleri olu\u015fturmay\u0131, tasarruflar\u0131 \u00f6zendirecek yeni yakla\u015f\u0131mlar ortaya koymay\u0131,\u00a0risk y\u00f6netimi alan\u0131nda yeni beceriler kazanmay\u0131 da \u00f6nceliklendiriyor. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00f6nde gelen 40 ekonomisi i\u00e7in bu \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde jeopolitik ve jeoekonomik belirsizli\u011fin\u00a0etki alan\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fletti\u011fi bir ortamda, \u2018diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019 olmaya odaklanmak zorlu bir s\u0131nama.\u00a0Ancak, k\u00fcresel rekabette geri kalmamak ad\u0131na, her \u00f6nde gelen ekonomi nas\u0131l diren\u00e7li olaca\u011f\u0131na dair yol haritas\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturmak zorunda.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Bu nedenle,\u00a0\u00f6nde gelen ekonomiler \u2018resesyon\u2019a\u00a0girmemek i\u00e7in de adeta direniyor.\u00a0\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, \u2018s\u0131f\u0131r\u2019 veya \u2018negatif\u2019 b\u00fcy\u00fcme\u00a0demek, ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm, dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm, yeni nesil finansman modelleri, yeni nesil yeti\u015fmi\u015f insan kayna\u011f\u0131, \u00fclke ekonomisinin\u00a0at\u0131l\u0131m yapmas\u0131 gereken alanlar\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fcnde\u00a0t\u00f6kezlenmesi anlam\u0131na gelecek.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u2018Agresif sanayi politikalar\u0131\u2019yla da \u00fclkeler sekt\u00f6rlerini yeniden konumland\u0131r\u0131yor. \u2018Diren\u00e7li ekonomi\u2019 olmak, orta ve uzun vadede g\u0131da ve enerji gibi stratejik alanlarda \u2018kendine yetebilen ekonomi\u2019 olma kabiliyetlerini de derinle\u015ftirmeyi gerektiriyor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00d6nde gelen 40 ekonomi, \u015fimdi k\u00fcresel rekabet i\u00e7in bir \u2018\u00f6ncelikler listesi\u2019 olu\u015fturuyor. 2024 ve 2025, bu alanda pek \u00e7ok \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 g\u00f6zlemleyece\u011fimiz iki y\u0131l olacak.<\/span><\/p>","slug":"40-onemli-ekonominin-onceligi-direncli-ekonomi-olmak","orjinalimage":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1716152400RXD0Bt6qTfNaCmn.webp","news_cover_min":"\/front\/uploads\/blog\/thumbnail\/1716152400RXD0Bt6qTfNaCmn.webp","news_cover":null,"news_video_min":null,"news_video":null,"cropped_638x552":null,"cropped_310x208":null,"cropped_416x247":null,"cropped_197x247":null,"cropped_416x600":null,"cropped_1200x675":null,"tags":null,"meta_title":null,"meta_description":null,"meta_keywords":null,"view_count":6398,"yt":0,"ytid":"","ytimage":null,"imgdate":"2000-01-01 00:00:00","cuff_cover":null,"cropped_358x214":null,"cropped_842x474":null}]}}